• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동적성능시험

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동적 경보계통(ADIOS)의 성능평가

  • 김정택;정철환;김장열;이현철;권기춘
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 1998
  • 원자력발전소와 같이 복잡하고 안전성이 강조되는 경보처리 및 표시계통은 개발개념의 적합성 (설계요건의 타당성), 적용된 알고리즘의 완결성(지식기반과 소프트웨어의 확인)과 인간공학적 유용성의 평가가 상당히 중요하다. 동적 경보계통(Alarm and Diagnosis-Integrated Operator Support System : ADIOS)은 다음과 같은 실험을 통해 경보처리 알고리즘의 완결성과 인간공학적 유용성을 확인하였다.·예비기능시험(Preliminary functional test)·Petri net 을 이용한 알고리즘의 완결성 확인(Verification)·전규모 시뮬레이션 환경에서의 인간공학적 성능평가(Validation and Evaluation)

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Long-Term Performance Prediction of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites Using Dynamic Mechanical Analyzer (동적기계분석장치를 이용한 탄소섬유/에폭시 복합재의 장기 성능 예측)

  • Cha, Jae Ho;Yoon, Sung Ho
    • Composites Research
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2019
  • This study focused on the prediction of the long-term performance of carbon fiber/epoxy composites using Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) and Time-Temperature Superposition (TTS). Single-frequency test, multi-frequency test, and creep TTS test were performed. A sinusoidal load of $20{\mu}m$ amplitude was applied while increasing the temperature from $-30^{\circ}C$ to $240^{\circ}C$ at $2^{\circ}C/min$ for the single-frequency test and the multi-frequency test. The frequencies applied to the multi-frequency test were 0.316, 1, 3.16, 10 and 31.6 Hz. In the creep TTS test, a stress of 15 MPa was applied for 10 minutes at every $10^{\circ}C$ from $-30^{\circ}C$ to $230^{\circ}C$. The glass transition temperature was determined by single-frequency test. The activation energy and the storage modulus curve for each temperature were obtained from glass transition temperature for each frequency by the multi-frequency test. The master curve for the reference temperature was obtained by applying the shift factor using the Arrhenius equation. Also, TTS test was used to obtain the creep compliance curves for each temperature and the master curve for the reference temperature by applying the shift factors using the manual shift technique. The master curve obtained through this process can be applied to predict the long-term performance of carbon fiber/epoxy composites for a given environmental condition.

A Study on Conceptual Design and Dynamic Model of High-Speed Roller Rig for Maintenances (유지보수용 고속주행시험기의 개념설계 및 동적모델 제시 연구)

  • Shin, Kwang-Bok;Goo, Jun-Sung;Lee, Dae-Bong;Lee, Eun-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this research is to design the roller rig for the maintenances of high-speed train bogies operated on the tracks. Roller rigs have been studied and researched to develop the faster, safer and more efficient railway system. It is to reduce the time of testing vehicles and to make as wide a range of tests available as possible. Therefore, it is very important issue to check and evaluate the dynamic responses of high-speed train after several years of operation. This paper presents a study on the conceptual design and dynamic model to develop the roller rig for the routine maintenances of high-speed trains bogies with maximum speed of 350km/h. ANSYS was used to analyze the wheel/roller's contact behavior of driving axle and ADAMS was used to verify and analyze the dynamic behaviors of roller rig.

Dynamic Failure Behavior of Ceramic/Fiber-Reinforced Composites under High Speed Impact Loading (고속충격에 의한 세라믹/섬유강화 복합재료의 동적파손 거동)

  • Kim, Hui-Jae;Yuk, Jong-Il;Lee, Seung-Gu
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.795-804
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    • 1997
  • 전면재를 알루미나, 후면재를 Kevlar또는 S-2 유리 섬유강화 복합재료로 접합한 이종재료 장갑에 대하여 알루미나의 두께 변화와 복합재료의 적층구조에 따른 고속충격 특성 변화에 대하여 연구하였다. 또한 시험재료의 동적 관통현상을 분석하기 위하여 고속촬영기법이 이용되었다. 시험결과, 전면재인 알루미나는 충격탄자 직경의 80% 상당하는 두께(본 실험에서는 6nm)인 경우 양호한 방탄성능을 보였다. 후면재인 복합재료는 섬유를 alternating 주조로 적층한 경우가 laminar구조로 적층한 것에 비하여 더 우수한 방탄성능을 나타내었다.

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Evaluation of Dynamic Rock Stiffness Using In-hole Seismic Technique (인홀 탄성파 시험을 이용한 암반의 동적 강성 평가)

  • Sun Chang-Guk;Kang Byung-Soo;Kim Young-Su;Mok Young-Jin
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.309-323
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    • 2005
  • Dynamic stiffness of subsurface materials is one of the most important geotechnical parameters in predicting deformational behavior of structures as well as practicing seismic design and performance evaluation. In an effort to measure the parameter efficiently and accurately, various borehole seismic testing techniques have been, thus, developed and used during past several decades. Moreover, recent rush of underground-space projects and increasing size of structures put more stress on reliable site investigation techniques in estimating stiffness of rock mass. In this paper, a new technique called 'in-hole seismic test' has been implemented to measure the dynamic stiffness of rock masses at subsurface foundations and tunnel-faces. The reliance of in-hole seismic test was evaluated by comparing the testing results at several rock sites with those of other borehole techniques and the technique tunnls out to be an efficient and accurate in-situ testing technique.

Reliable Evaluation of Dynamic Ground Properties from Cross-hole Seismic Test using Spying-loaded Lateral Impact Source (스프링식 횡방항 발진 크로스홀 탄성파 시험을 통한 지반 동적 특성의 합리적 산정)

  • Sun, Chang-Guk;Mok, Young-Jin;Chung, Choong-Ki;Kim, Myoung-Mo
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.4 s.50
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2006
  • Soil and rock dynamic properties such as shear wave velocity $(V_s)$, compressional wave velocity $(V_p)$ and corresponding Poisson's ratio (v) are very important geotechnical parameters in predicting deformational behavior of structures as well as practicing seismic design and performance evaluation. In an effort to measure the parameter efficiently and accurately, various bore-hole seismic testing techniques have been, thus, developed and used during past several decades. In this study, cross-hole seismic testing technique which is known as the most reliable seismic method was adopted for obtaining geotechnical dynamic properties. To perform successfully the cross-hole test for rock as well as soil layers regardless of the ground water level, spring-loaded source which impact laterally a subsurface ground in vertical bore-hole was developed and applied at three study areas, which contain four sites composed of two existing port sites and two new LNG storage facility sites. The geotechnical dynamic properties such as $V_s,\;V_p$ and v with depth from the soil surface to the engineering and seismic bedrock were efficiently determined from the laterally impacted cross-hole seismic tests at study sites, and were provided as the fundamental parameters for the seismic performance evaluation of the existing ports and the seismic design of the LNG storage facilities.

Study of Structural Stability and Seismic Performances of 4-Way Sway Prevention Brace (4방향흔들림방지버팀대의 구조 안정성 및 내진 성능 연구)

  • O, Soo Un;Lee, Hang Jun;Choa, Sung Hoon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.646-659
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: In this study, we developed a 4-way sway prevention brace that efficiently reduces the installation area and has excellent stability and seismic performance compared to the conventionl sway prevention brace used in existing firefighting facilities. The performance and reliability of the developed 4-way way prevention brace were analyzed by the tensile, compression tests and seismic tests. Method: As the static test, 4-way sway prevention braces were installed on the horizontal and vertical pipes to perform the tensile and compression tests based on the KFI certification standard and the maximum movement was measured at the rated load. As a dynamic test, 4-way sway prevention braces were installed in the pipes filled with water, and the test response spectrum to the input excitation wave were measured through the acceleration sensors. After the seismic tests, separation, failure, and local deformation of the pipes, and 4-way sway prevention braces were not observed. Result: The results of the tensile and compression tests indicated that the maximum movement of the pipe during tension and compression was 50% to 70% or less compared to the certification values, indicating that the performances of the 4-way sway prevention braces were very excellent. The results of the the seismic tests indicated that the test response spectrum of the 4-way sway prevention braces is within the required response spectrum. Conclusion: In this study, it was found that the 4-way sway prevention braces satisfied the KFI certification standard and were superior compared to the existing sway prevention brace in terms of the stability, cost, and installation area.

Estimation of the Moving Load Velocity Using Micro Genetic Algorithm (마이크로 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 교통하중의 속도추정)

  • Tak, Moon-Ho;Noh, Myung-Hyun;Park, Tae-Hyo;Park, In-Young
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.292-295
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 평판구조물의 정적 및 동적해석에 사용할 목적으로 성능이 향상된 평판유한요소를 제시하였다. 이 요소는 비적합변위형과 선택적 감차적분방법 그리고 대체전단변형률장을 복합적으로 적용하여 각각의 장점들을 포함하는 향상된 거동을 보여주고 있다. 또한 비적합변위형의 적용으로 발생되는 조각시험의 실패 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 직접수정법을 평판유한요소의 개선에 사용하였다. 대표적인 검증문제에 대한 수치해석작업을 통하여 본 연구에서 개발한 요소는 가상적인 제로에너지모드 및 전단잠김현상의 발생과 같은 문제를 나타내지 않음을 알 수 있었다. 특히 찌그러진 형상으로 모형화 한 경우에 있어서도 전단잠김현상이 발생하지 않았다. 본 연구에서 수행한 동적반응해석 시험에 있어서도 이론해와 잘 일치하는 결과를 보여주었다.

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A Study on the Prediction of the Limiting Depth of Cut in Dynamic Cuting of a Tapered Workpiece (테이퍼진 가공물의 동적 한계절삭깊이의 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Ssengonzi, J. B.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.271-281
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    • 1982
  • 이 연구는 테이퍼진 가공물이 동적 절삭상태에서 가지는 한계절삭깊이의 예측을 위한 이론 및 실험적 방법을 논하였다. 절삭 모델은 Usui-Hirota(1)가 제안한 것을, 가공물의 형상은 MTIRA (2)가 제안한 공작기계 동적성능시험용 표준시편을 다소 수정하여 사용하였다. 칩유동각은 Usui-Hirota의 에너지 방법에 의하여 구하였고, Inamura-Sata(6)의 원통형 가공물에 대한 절 삭동력학 이론을 일반화시켜 테이퍼진 가공물에 적용하여 절삭의 안정한계를 구한 후 채터시험 결과와 비교하여 이론의 타당성을 검증하였다.

Reinforced Performance Evaluation of RC Slab Bridge Using Conclinic Advanced FiberWrep (유리섬유 복합재를 이용한 RC슬래브 교량의 보강성능평가)

  • Park, Soon-Eung;Park, Moon-Ho;Lee, Tack-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2010
  • The present study proposes the strengthening method to use Conclinic Advanced FiberWrep(CAF) so as to improve Load Carrying Capacity of the RC slab bridge. In order to evaluate the strengthening performance, we strengthen 50cm per unit-width of CAF to the slab's bottom of the test bridge that designed with DB 18, then perform Static and Dynamic Field Load Test. As a result of this, 14.7% of the maximum displacement, 5.0% of the strain and 33.7% of the impact factor are reduced after strengthening. At the middle of the test spans, nominal resisting ratio is increased by 27% and Service Load Carrying Capacity is increased by 44.6%, 48.9% of each span 1 and 2. In conclusion, this study indicates that the strengthening method using CAF is very effective to improve the deteriorated RC slab bridge designed with DB 18, to the DB 24 of the first class bridge design load.