• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동요하는 날개

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Propulsion by Oscillating Foil Attached to Ship in Waves (동요하는 날개를 이용한 파랑 중 선박의 추력발생)

  • Choi, Yoon-Rak
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the effects of a foil attached to a ship on the ship motion, added resistance, and thrust generation in waves are analyzed. The unsteady theory for a two-dimensional foil is introduced to determine the coupled motion responses of the ship and foil. The thrust caused by the oscillating foil is evaluated and compared to the added resistance of the ship, so that a positive net thrust can be possible in waves. A comparison of the results of unsteady, quasi-steady, and experimental analyses is performed.

Thrust Caused by Oscillating Two-Dimensional Hydrofoil Moving in Propagating Unsteady Flow Field (전파하는 변동유장 중 전진하며 동요하는 2차원 수중 날개에 의한 추력)

  • Choi, Yoon-Rak
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2012
  • This paper considers a two-dimensional hydrofoil that is fully submerged and oscillating with forward speed. The flow field is assumed to be a propagating vertical velocity field. Using the perturbation theory, the problem is linearized, and the leading-order lift force is surveyed. The thrust force is analytically derived as the second-order horizontal force. As an example, the lift and thrust for a flapping flat plate in heaving and pitching modes are analyzed. The parameters affecting the thrust are listed. The thrust is expressed in terms of the quadratic transfer functions in relation to the disturbances. The quadratic transfer functions are studied parametrically to assess the most favorable thrust.

Powering Analysis of Oscillating Foil Moving in Propagating Wave Flow Field (전파하는 파동유장 중 전진하며 동요하는 2차원 날개의 동력해석)

  • Choi, Yoon-Rak
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2019
  • In this study, a two-dimensional oscillating foil with forward speed in a propagating wave flow field was considered. The time-mean power to maintain the heaving and pitching motions of the foil was analyzed using the perturbation theory in an ideal fluid. The power, which was a non-linear quantity of the second-order, was expressed in terms of the quadratic transfer functions related to the mutual product of the heaving and pitching motions and incoming vertical flow. The effects of the pivot point and phase difference among the disturbances were studied. The negative power, which indicates energy extraction from the fluid, is shown as an example calculation.

Roll Damping Moment of a Small Fishing Vessel by Free Rolling Test in Calm Water (평수중 자유 횡동요 시험에 의한 소형어선의 횡동요 감쇠모멘트에 관한 연구)

  • H.H. Chun;S.H. Chun;S.Y. Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2000
  • The roll damping characteristics of the three models of a 3 ton class fishing vessel such as the bare hull, hull with bilge keels, and hull with bilge keels and a central wing are investigated by the free roll tests in calm water in a towing tank with the variations of the forward speed, initial angle and OG. The experimental results are compared with the numerical results of mathematical modellings by the energy method for these three models and the energy dissipation patterns are also compared.

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Roll Damping Moment of a Small Fishing Vessel by Free Rolling Test in Waves (파랑중 자유 횡동요 시험에 의한 소형어선의 횡동요 감쇠모멘트에 관한 연구)

  • H.H. Chun;S.H. Chun;S.Y. Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2000
  • The roll damping characteristics of the three models of a 3ton class fishing vessel, that is the bare hull, hull with bilge keels, and hull with bilge keels and a central wing are investigated by the free roll tests in head waves in a towing tank with the variations of the forward speed, initial angle and OG. The wave length variations are also included. The experimental results are compared with the numerical results of mathematical modellings by the energy method for these three models and the energy dissipation patterns are also compared. The roll damping speed increases, the effect of the waves on the roll damping of the models with the additional devices is negligible due to the much increased damping caused by the lift increase.

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NUMERICAL SIMULATION ON FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTION OF A TWO-DIMENSIONAL ORBITING FLEXIBLE FOIL (선회하는 2차원 유연 날개의 유체-구조 상호작용 모사)

  • Shin, Sang-Mook
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2007
  • The hybrid Cartesian/immersed boundary method is applied to simulate fluid-structure interaction of a two-dimensional orbiting flexible foil. The elastic deformation of the flexible foil is modelled based on the dynamic equation of a thin-plate. At each time step, the locations and velocities of the Lagrangian control points on the flexible foil are used to reconstruct the boundary conditions for the flow solver based on the hybrid staggered/non-staggered grid. To test the developed code, the flow fields around a flapping elliptical wing are calculated. The time history of the vertical force component and the evolution of the vorticity fields are compared with recent other computations and good agreement is achieved. For the orbiting flexible foil, the vorticity fields are compared with those of the case without the deformation. The combined effects of the angle of attack and the orbit on the deformation are investigated. The grid independency study is carried out for the computed time history of the deformation at the tip.

Development of a Stability System to prevent a Capsize of a Small Fishing Vessel (소형어선의 전복방지화 안정장치 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cheon, Seung-Hyeon;Jeon, Ho-Hwan;Kim, Chang-Hun;Kim, Si-Yeong;,
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1 s.31
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 1999
  • The wing-flap stabilizing system attached under the hull bottom of a small fishing vessel to prevent the capsize by controlling the roll motions has been developed. This paper describes the background of the system design together with the experimental results. The effectiveness of the system is proven by the towing tank tests with a 1/4 scale model, showing that the roll motions of the model are much reduced by the active flap control in multidirectional irregular waves forward speeds.

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