• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동심원통

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Characteristic of Dynamic Microfiltration using Rotating Membrane (회전막을 이용한 동역학적 정밀여과의 특성)

  • 박진용;최창균;김재진
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.13-14
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 Tobler[1]가 십자흐름여과 (crossflow filtration)의 개선책으로 제안한 동역학적 여과기를 제작하여 그 특성을 실험적으로 고찰하였다. 이 여과기는 두 개의 동심원통 사이를 유체가 흐를 때 내부원통의 회전속도가 외부원통의 회전속도보다 매우 빠를 경우 발생하는 Taylor 와류를 응용한 것이다.

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Dynamic Free-Surface Deformations in Axisymmetric Thermocapillary Convection in Open Cylindrical Annuli (동적인 자유표면을 가진 동심원통에서의 열모세관 대류)

  • Sim, Bok-Cheol;Kim, Woo-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1560-1565
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    • 2003
  • Thermocapillary convection in an open cylindrical annulus heated from the inside wall is investigated by two-dimensional numerical simulations. The deformable free surface is obtained as a solution of the coupled transport equations at fixed Prandtl and aspect ratio. Only steady convection can be realized in this axisymmetric computations with either non-deformable or deformable surfaces. Dynamic free-surface deformations do not induce transitions to oscillatory convection even at large Reynolds numbers. Free surfaces are convex near the cold wall due to the stagnation point, and concave near the hot wall. Free surface deformation increases with increasing Ca at a fixed Re. Two peaks appear at the free surface with low Re, while additional ripples, four peaks, occur at larger Re. Thermocapillary convection in the open annulus interior is insensitive to variations in Ca.

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Natural Convection in a Horizontal Cylindrical Annulus Enclosing Heat Generating Core (發熱核 주위의 수령圓環 에서의 자연대류)

  • 장근식;오세윤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.663-676
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    • 1985
  • 수평원통형의 복합유동층에서의 층류자연대류를 수치적으로 연구하였다. 외측의 동심원환이 내 의 발열유체로 형성된 원통형 핵을 둘러싸고, 그 사이에 두께가 유한하거나 두께를 무시할 수 있 는 간막이 벽이 존재한다. 유동특성과 열전달에 관한 매개변수적 고찰을 시행하거나 직경비, Prandt1수, 발열강도에 기준을 둔 Rayleigh수 등의 영향을 이해하게 되었다. 간막이 벽의 두께나 열전도의 효과도 제한된 범위 안에서 고려하였다.

Concentric Structure and Radial Joint System within Basic Lava Flow at the seashore of Aewol, Jeju Island, South Korea (제주도 애월읍 해안의 염기성 용암류에 발달한 동심원 구조와 방사상 절리)

  • Ahn, Kun Sang
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2021
  • A lava dome and sheet lava flow can be observed at the seashore of Aewol, Jeju island. The cylindrical lobes are characterized by a concentric structure consisting of a massive core and radial joints. Columnar joints with different thickness between the upper and lower parts are developed in the sheet lava flow around the rock salt field in Goeomri. The upper part of the columnar joints is uneven in shape, and has a diameter of 120-150 cm. The lower part of the columnar joints is hexagonal and pentagonal in shape, and has a diameter of about 60 cm. The cylindrical lobes can be divided into two groups based on size and shape. One is a megalobe, with a semicircular outline and a maximum diameter of 30 m. The other is a circular lobe with a diameter of less than 10 m. The columns in the radial joints have hexagonal and pentagonal cross sections and gradually increasing diameter, outward from the core, to a size of 80-120 cm at the rim. The concentric structure observed in the cylindrical lavas is attributable to a combination of four factors. The first is a circular crack caused by the decrease of the temperature and density difference between the inside and outside of the cylindrical lava flow. The second is a concentric chisel mark of the radial joints, which formed at the same time as the radial joints. The third is a flow band, which is a trace left in a round passage when lava flows through. The fourth is a vesicular band formed in a cave by gas bubbles escaping from the lava flow.

A flow characteristic of non-newtonian fluid in coutte flow of concentric cylinder (동심원통속의 Coutte flow에 있어서 비 Newton 유체의 유동특성)

  • 권혁칠;이성노;부전유사
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study is to experimentally research the effects of polymer additives on turbulent transition of Couette flow between concentric cylinders when outer one is rotating and inner one is at rest; the diameter ratio being 0.2. Aqueous polymer solution generate the degradation phenomena in machine forming work, but this is not effected in about 10 minute at 5ppm. aqueous polymer solution testing. The Reynolds number, referred to the gap distance and rotation velocity of the outer cylinder, of turbulent transition is about 20000 for water flow. In the laminer region, the torque value is as same as theoretical one in the region of low Reynolds number, but becomes high with an increase in the Reynolds number. The polymer additives reduce the Reynolds number for turbulent transtition. In the turbulent region, the torque is remarkably reduced by the polymer additives, soluble polymer take down effect of turbulent transition boundary torque.

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Evaluation of Machining Characteristics according to the Chucking Pressure, Design, and Production for Developing Coaxial Grinding System of Light Communicative Ferrule (광통신용 페룰 동축가공기 개발을 위한 설계, 제작 및 척킹압에 따른 가공 특성 평가)

  • 이호준;안건준;김동길;이상조;최헌종;최영재
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2003
  • 각광을 받고 있는 광통신 분야의 핵심부품인 페룰은 일본이 전 세계의 95%를 장악하고 있다. 국내에서도 일부 업체에서 양산을 하고 있으나, 핵심 연삭공정에 사용되는 연삭 가공장비는 전량 수입되고 있는 실정이다. 페룰은 0.1∼0.3$\mu\textrm{m}$의 동심도, ${\pm}$ 0.2$\mu\textrm{m}$의 외경치수, 0.1$\mu\textrm{m}$대의 진원도와 원통도, 10nm의 표면 거칠기를 구현해야 세계적 경쟁력을 갖출 수 있는 초미세, 초정밀 기계가공 부품이다.(중략)

원통형 맵을 이용한 삼차원 plenoptic 함수

  • Lee, Yun-Jin;Lee, Seung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a novel 3D representation of a plenoptic function that uses cylindrical maps placed on a circle. The proposed representation has an advantage over the previous one, concentric mosaics, in that it can render an object looking inward as well as looking outward of an environment. We also present an effective rendering technique for the representation that fully utilizes the depth information estimated or given for the cylindrical maps. This technique allows us to render more accurate images with novel views than point sampling or bilinear interpolation, which has been used for concentric mosaics.

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A Measurement Method of Dielectric Properties of Dielectric Materials using $TE_{011}$ mode of Cylindrical Cavity Resonators (원통형 공동 공진기의 $TE_{011}$ 모드를 이용한 유전체의 전자기적 특성 측정 방법)

  • Lee, Won-Hui;Kim, Tai-Shin;Hur, Jung;Lee, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes measurement method of dielectric properties of dielectric materials using cylindrical cavity resonator's. Dielectric properties of concern here are relative permittivity, loss- tangent, quality factor and so on. An analysis of $TE_{011}$mode in dielectric properties of concentric dielectric-rod inserted cylindrical cavity resonator is presented. The frequency variation by the air gap at $TE_{011}$ mode turns out to be the least sensitive. A technique using a $TE_{011}$ mode of concentric dielectric-rod inserted cylindrical cavity resonator and an exact field representation of neo non-decaying mode are introduced for measurement of dielectric properties.

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The Exact Field Representation in Cylindrical Cavity Resonators with Concentric Dielectric-rod (동심 유전체 봉이 삽입된 원통형 공진기의 정확한 전자계 표현)

  • Choi, Hong-Ju;Lee, Won-Hui;Hur, Jung;Choi, Gwang-Je;Lee, Sang-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1399-1406
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    • 2000
  • The exact electromagnetic field in cylindrical cavity with concentric dielectric rod is analyzed. Resonant frequency of dielectric loaded cavity is calculated by analyzing the characteristic equation. The characteristic equation is solved by using the ContourPlot graph of Mathematica. As the result of comparing calculation value and experimental value of resonant frequencies, we know that the field representation of traveling mode is exact.

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