• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도플러 속도

Search Result 294, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Enhancement of Convergence Speed of Adaptive Algorithm using Wavelet Packet Transform (웨이브렛 패킷 변환을 이용한 적응알고리듬의 수렴속도 향상)

  • 박서용;김대성
    • The Journal of Information Technology
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-138
    • /
    • 1999
  • The wavelet transform is widely used in signal processing application. In this paper, a wavelet domain adaptive algorithm(WPTNLMS) is derived and its performances are evaluated in non-stationary environment. Where the input signals are decomposed by the wavelet packet transform for the multi-resolution adaptive processing. And the NLMS is used as an adaptive algorithm in wavelet domain. The proposed technique is applied to noise cancellation of the Doppler signal which is added with white Gaussian noise.

  • PDF

Broad-Band Underwater Acoustic Transducer for Doppler Velocity Log (도플러 속도계(DVL)를 위한 광대역 수중 음향 트랜스듀서)

  • Yun, Cheol-Ho;Lee, Yeoung-Pil;Ko, Nak Yong;Moon, Yong-Seon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.19 no.9
    • /
    • pp.755-759
    • /
    • 2013
  • A broad-band underwater acoustic transducer that uses thickness vibration mode, derived from a disk type piezoelectric ceramic, has been proposed and designed for DVL (Doppler Velocity Log). Three different types of acoustic transducer were evaluated with respect to the transmitting voltage response, receiving voltage sensitivity and bandwidth of the transducer. The effect of the acoustic impedance matching layer and backing layer is discussed. The results demonstrated that three matching layer with lossy backing layer is the best configuration for underwater transducer. The trial underwater acoustic transducer with three matching layer has a frequency bandwidth of 55%, maximum transmitting voltage response of 200 dB and a maximum receiving voltage sensitivity of -187.3 dB.

Sensor Fusion for Underwater Navigation of Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (무인잠수정의 수중합법을 위한 센서융합)

  • Sur, Joo-No
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.4 s.23
    • /
    • pp.14-23
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper we propose a sensor fusion method for the navigation algorithm which can be used to estimate state vectors such as position and velocity for its motion control using multi-sensor output measurements. The output measurement we will use in estimating the state is a series of known multi-sensor asynchronous outputs with measurement noise. This paper investigates the Extended Kalman Filtering method to merge asynchronous heading, heading rate, velocity of DVL, and SSBL information to produce a single state vector. Different complexity of Kalman Filter, with. biases and measurement noise, are investigated with theoretically data from MOERI's SAUV. All levels of complexity of the Kalman Filters are shown to be much more close and smooth to real trajectories then the basic underwater acoustic navigation system commonly used aboard underwater vehicle.

A Study on the Improvement in Performance of Ultrasonic Pulsed Doppler Velocimeter (초음파 펄스 도플러 속도계의 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 이은방;이상집
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.85-95
    • /
    • 1996
  • In the velocimeter, the ultrasonic pulse signal is used for measuring the profile velocity of moving targets distributed in space because of the merits of its high distance resolution and harmless affect to the human body. The velocity reading in conventional ultrasonic pulsed velocimeter depends on the wave pattern reflecting the spatial distribution of scatters and includes observational error due to the signal processing of analyzing pulse signal. In this paper, we evaluate an influence of the received waveform of pulsed signal on the velocity information by setting a model. Subsequently, in order to improve the distance resolution and to obtain precise velocity information without the influence of the spatial distribution of scatterers, we propose a new method for the analysis of Doppler pulsed signal, in which the pulsed signal is transformed into a phase function with local data. Finally, it is confirmed that the performance of the velocimeter is more improved in the proposed method than in the conventional one.

  • PDF

Measurement of vertical migration speed of Sound Scattering Layer using an bottom mooring type Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (해저설치형 음향도플러유향유속계를 이용한 음향산란층의 연직이동속도 측정)

  • Jo, Hyeon-Jeong;Lee, Kyoung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.46 no.4
    • /
    • pp.449-457
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study shows that the vertical migration speed of sound scattering layers (SSLs), which is distributed in near Funka Bay, were measured by 3D velocity components acquired from a bottom moorng ADCP. While the bottom mooring type has a problem to measure the velocity vectors of sound scattering layer distributed near to surface, both the continuous vertical migration patterns and variability of backscatterers were routinely investigated as well. In addition, the velocity vectors were compared with the vertical migration velocity estimated from echograms of Mean Volume Backscattering Strength, and estimated to produce observational bias due to SSLs which is composed of backscatterers such as euphausiids, nekton, and fishes have swimming ability.

Improvement of Processing Speed of the Doppler Filter in a Low Power Radar (저 출력 레이더의 도플러필터의 처리속도 개선)

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Jeong, Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06d
    • /
    • pp.167-170
    • /
    • 2001
  • A low power pulse Doppler radar should integrate a large number of data to provide a required maximum detectable distance. Doppler filter needs a window that has good out-of-bard rejection level to maintain high dynamic range. From these facts, we can apply decimation and presumming to increase the speed of Doppler processing. This Paper investigates the efficiencies of several decimation methods and the loss of presumming. And I propose a method to increase processing speed but to maintain the maximum detectable distance.

  • PDF

A Study on the Construction of LDV System for a Measurement of the Fluid Velocity (유체속도 측정을 위한 레이저 도플러 유속계의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 최종원;조재흥;정명세
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.28A no.5
    • /
    • pp.361-369
    • /
    • 1991
  • The optics and the signal processor of dual beam laser Doppler velocimeter(LDV) was fabricated. By using the dual beam and the forward scattering, the optics part of LDV was fabricated. And the signal processor of LDV was designed by the frequency counter type using new 11:6 period timing device in order to remove error signals, and was made of the reference clock of a 500 MHz ECL oscillator. Doppler frequencies from 10KHz to 70MHz can be measured using the signal processor. In the accuracy of the period counting part, from 1.81x10**-4% to 1.27% is estimated, and in the accuracy of the validation logic part, from 0.78% to 14.78% is estimated.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis by Secondary link Frame structure in UAV System (무인기 운용환경을 고려한 보조링크 프레임 구조설계에 따른 성능분석)

  • Yoon, Chang-Bae;Kim, Hoi-Jun;Hong, Su-Woon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1115-1120
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we apply the LMMSE(: Linear Minimum Mean Square Error) algorithm to overcome the Doppler effect according to the UAV(: Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) velocity in multipath fading channel environment. Simulation results show that the performance difference depends on the pilot arrangement and pattern, and we confirmed that the frame structure proposed in this paper can provide a stable secondary link for high speed UAV system.

An Experimental Study of Flow Fields in an Optical Disc Drive (광 디스크 드라이브 내부 유동장에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, Ji-Won;Cho, Hyung-Hee;Choi, Myung-Ryul;Seong, Pyoung-Yong;Lee, Kyoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.1789-1794
    • /
    • 2004
  • The present study investigates flow characteristics in an optical disc drive. Detailed knowledge of the flow characteristics is essential to analyze flow-induced noise and vibration, forced convection and flow friction loss. The ODD used in the personal computer is used for the experiment and rotating velocity of disc is under the 4500 rpm. Time-resolved velocity components and velocity spectrum are obtained using the laser Doppler anemometry (LDA). The results show that the front holes reduce now-induced noise and the position of pickup body affects flow near the window. In addition, il is possible for cooling of heat sources in an optical disc drive through measuring the flow fields under the tray.

  • PDF

Target Doppler Detection for Active Sonar in Multipath Environment (능동 소나에서 다중경로를 고려한 표적 도플러 검출)

  • Jin Hae-Dong;Yun Kyung-Sik;Park Do-Hyun;Lee Kyun-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • autumn
    • /
    • pp.277-280
    • /
    • 2000
  • 수중환경에서 표적의 탐지 성능을 향상시키기 위하여 능동 소나에서는 높은 시간-대역폭곱의 파형들을 사용하며 대표적인 것으로 LFM 펄스를 들 수 있다 LFM 펄스를 사용하여 표적까지의 거리와 표적의 속도를 추정하는 방법으로는 모호함수를 사용하는 방법과 deconvolution 방법 및 FR-기반 기법 등이 있다. 이러한 기법중 모호함수 사용 방법과 deconvolution 방법은 능동 소나의 운용 주파수 대역에서 많은 연산량이 요구되므로 실제 시스템에 적용하기에는 제약을 받는다. 그리고 다른 기법에 비해 적은 연산량을 가지는 FFT-기반 상관관계 기법은 실제 시스템에 적용이 가능하지만 다중경로에 의한 성능 저하를 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 적은 연산량을 가지는 FFT-기반 기법을 보완하여 다중경로에 적용 가능한 새로운 탐지기를 제안한다.

  • PDF