• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도심지 대단면 터널

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대단면 근접병설터널의 설계 및 안정성 평가기법에 관한 연구

  • 김도형;박준경;김영근;오세준;이두화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Rock Mechanics Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.51-66
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    • 2003
  • 최근 용지매입의 제한과 자연환경훼손의 최소화를 도모하는 사회적 환경으로 인해 대단면 근접병설터널 계획이 점차 증가하고 있다. 지금까지는 주로 중앙벽체부의 지지기능을 활용한 2Arch터널의 형태로 도심지 지하철의 정거장이나 고속도로의 일부구간에 계획되고 있으나, 대단면 근접병설터널에 대한 시공실적 및 설계사례가 부족한 국내에서는 이에 대한 역학적 거동과 합리적 시공방안에 대한 연구가 미흡한 실정이다. 따라서, 대단면 근접병설터널에 대한 국내·외의 설계 및 시공사례를 정리·분석하므로서 차후 제한된 구간에서의 터널계획시 합리적인 설계 및 시공이 되고자 하였다. 또한, 최근 도심지 구간에 계획중인 터널의안정성 검토 사례를 중심으로 터널 및 인접구조물, 중앙필러부 및 콘크리트 라이닝에 대한 상세 안정성 검토방법을 고찰함으로써 기존 병설터널의 거동특성과는 구별되는 대단면 근접 병설터널의 안정성 평가기법에 대한 방향을 제안하였다.

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Application of risk evaluation and safety management system in urban deep tunnelling (도심지 대심도 터널에서의 리스크 평가 및 안전관리시스템 적용)

  • Moon, Joon-Shik;Jeon, Kichan;Kim, Younggeun
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.725-744
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    • 2022
  • As the construction of infrastructure using the underground tunnel in urban area have been rapidly increased, various accidents and collapses of tunnel including structure have been occurred in deep urban tunnelling. The concern and worry relating to the risk and safety of the tunnel during excavation is becoming the key issues in deep urban tunnelling. In this study, it was conducted for deep urban tunnel at GTX (Great Train Express) line which was located in Seoul metropolitan area to determine the risk characteristics for tunnel according to urban tunnelling. Also, it was reviewed the risk analysis and evaluation of the tunnel, shaft and station. And after a review of risk analysis and evaluation for risk register and hazard identification by using a risk matrix method, safety management of the tunnel according to excavation was evaluated to be secured. This study is expected to be applied as useful approach in deep urban tunnelling if you need to review the risk and safety management system of tunnel according to mitigation measures in complex urban tunnelling.

Comparative risk analysis of NATM and TBM for mixed-face large-diameter urban tunneling (도심지 대단면 복합지반 NATM 과 TBM 터널공법의 비교위험도 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Geun;Moon, Joon-Shik;Shim, Jai-Beom;Lee, Seung-Bok;Choi, Chang-Rim;Chun, Youn-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2011
  • The risk assessment is essential for tunnel design in order to minimize risks associated with uncertainty about geological conditions and tunneling method. This paper provides a comparative risk analysis of a large single bore TBM driven tunnel against sequentially excavated NATM tunnel for a mixed-face large-diameter urban tunnel project near or under a river. The focus of this assessment is on the risks associated with the tunnel excavation methods, in particular whether a TBM or NATM presents more or less risk to achieve the planned excavation duration and bring the project within the estimated bid price. First, the impacts and risks to tunnel construction under each method were discussed, and the risks were scored and ranked in the order of perceived severity and likelihood. Finally, the assessment from a risk based perspective was conducted to decide which alternate tunneling method is more likely to deliver the project with the least time and cost. It is very important to note that this study is only applied to this tunnel project with specific geological conditions and other contract requirements.

터널 연구 및 기술동향

  • 터널기술위원회
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.410-430
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    • 2004
  • 근년에 와서 터널이 건설 프로젝트의 주요 분야로서 국가 건설인프라의 중심 축으로 떠오르는 분야임을 감안할 때 그 중요성은 건설분야뿐만 아니라 국가기본사업 및 사회 간접시설 등 전반에 걸쳐 있다. 국내 터널 기술은 재래식 굴착에서 근접시공, 도심지 연약지반 통과, 대단면 굴착 등으로 이어져 그 한계에 도전하고 있다. 또한, 세계적 추세인 기계화 시공에 대해서도 진일보하고 있다. 최근의 전파, 기계, 정보통신 기술의 발달은 터널 현장에서 기계화 시공의 비율이 높아지도록 견인하고 있으며 삶의 질 향상과 더불어 일반적인 터널의 기능에 첨가하여 쾌적한 터널을 요구하는 실정이다.(중략)

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Design on the large section of station tunnel under shallow overburden (저토피고 대단면 정거장터널의 설계)

  • Jeong, Yun-Young;Choi, Hae-Joon;Kim, Byung-Ju;Yu, Bong-Won;Kim, Yong-Il;Oh, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2007
  • For minimizing the effect on the focus of civil traffic and environment conditions related to the excavation at the traffic jamming points, an underground station tunnel was planned with 35.5 m in length and bigger area than $200\;m^2$ in sedimentary rock mass. It faced the case that the overburden was just under 13 m. Not based on a pattern design but on the case histories of similar projects and arching effect, the design of large section tunnel under shallow overburden was investigated on three design subjects which are shape effect on the section area, application method of support pressure, and supporting and tunnel safety. According to the mechanical effect from section shape, a basic design and a preliminary design was obtained, and then supporting method of large section was planned by the supporting of NATM and a pipe roof method for subsidence prevention and mechanical stability. From the comparative study between both designs, it was found that the basic design was suitable and acceptable for the steel alignment of tunnel lining, safety and the design parameter restricted by the limit considered as partition of the excavation facilities. Through the analysis result of preliminary design showing the mechanical stability without stress concentration in tunnel arch level, it also was induced that shape effect of the large section area and yielding load obtained from deformation zone in the surrounding rock mass of tunnel have to be considered as major topics for the further development of design technique on the large section tunnel.

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