• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도심재개발

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도심 역세권 개발의 해법 복합 개발로 도시에 활력을 찾는다

  • Park, Jun-Hyeong
    • 주택과사람들
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    • no.6 s.217
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2008

  • 수도권 주택 부족 문제를 도심 재개발을 통해 해결해야 한다는 목소리에 힘이 실리고 있다. 최근에는 도심 역세권 개발 시 복합 용도 개발 방식을 검토해야 한다는 의견이 국토해양부에서 제기되기도 했다. 도심 복합 개발을 통해 도시에 새로운 활력을 불어넣고 있는 해외의 모범 사례들을 살펴보자.

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INTERVIEW-영국 버밍엄대학교 리차드 그로브스 교수

  • Gang, Gu-Seul
    • 주택과사람들
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    • s.218
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    • pp.60-61
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    • 2008

  • 우리나라는 그야말로 도심 개발 열풍이다. 하지만 성공적인 개발 경험이 많지 않은 우리의 도심 재개발이 바람직한 방향으로 진행되고 있을까? 지난달 서울대학교 환경대학원의 국제 세미나에 참여한 영국 버밍엄대학교의 리차드 그로브스 교수를 만나 세계적 도심 개발 트렌드에 관한 궁금증을 풀어보았다.

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The Political-Economic of Capitalism and its Effects on Spatial Dynamics (도시공간의 변화에 내재한 정치${\cdot}$경제적 논리의 규명-서울시 도심재개발을 대상으로-)

  • Park, Sun-Mee
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.213-226
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    • 1993

  • In Korea, the urban studies of geography have mainly dealt with such a series of research as system of urban place and internal structure of urban area. The existing studies have been carried out with ecological approach. Ecologists, now a days, regard organiation and transfor-mation of the urban space as the process of invasion, succession, and segregation. However it is more proper that cities should be considered not as fragmantary objects, as some ecologists insist, but as synthetic ones in social structure. This research, with adopting a case of the renewasl of central area in Seoul, tried to make it clear that the formation and transition of the city is a product of social structure and examined polical and economic logic which exists in variation of urban space in detail. The results of this study are as follows; Urban renewal of central area is closely related with production and reproduction in capitalist society. In urban center, as business activities had increased since 1973 due to decen-tralization of production process, the necessity of reorganizing the land use in existing central area accordingly increased. The urban renewal program of central area in Seoul was inrroduced under such situation. The urban renewal of central area reflecting the capital logic has changed the central area with six hundred year's tradition. From the urban renewal of central area, not only was the central area, which traditionally had been mixed with various fun-ctions, simplified into the unitary area of busi-ness, but also physical landscape changed. As the land lot in renewal area expanded into regular shape, buildings became larger and taller. The program tremendously raised the price of related area. Aiming at these profits caused by the raised price, a great number of capitalists participated in the program. And as the benefit ratio of the manufacture sector continuously dropped with the economic recession, the pro-gram was carried out much more vigorously. That was because the idle capital accumulated during the recession was invested in property sector and was self-proliferated. The urban renewal raised the land value of central area and drove out the people living in this area. The people moved into the whole parts of the city resulting diffused squatter settlements. And the urban changes in central area were results of the policy of municipal authorities, who supported and systematized the changes lawfully and administratively, as well as reali-zation of capital logic. Due to the renewal policies of central area in Seoul, much more renewals by the only capitalists were carried out than those by the people themselves living in that area. The integration of land ownership in the law of urban renewal shows the reason of that. Moreover, the law allows the third deve-loper to participate in the tasks and admits the land expropriation rights. The municipal autho-rities guaranteed the profitability of the tasks through finacial aid, tax benifit, and relaxation of regulations for construction. As examined above, the changes in the land use of urban space have been led not by the ecological process of development of the city itself, but by the restructuring of capitalism and the intervention of the government authorities.

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부산남항 재창조를 위한 사업추진전략에 관한 연구

  • 최혜린;강영훈;이한석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2023

  • 국내 대표 해양도시인 부산시는 도시의 이미지를 향상시키고 경쟁력을 갖추기 위해 북항재개발지역과 원도심지역을 연계한 복합형 재생사업을 추진하고 있다. 부산남항은 북항과 원도심지역에 맞닿아있지만 고유의 특성이 고려되지 못하고 복합형 재생사업에 종속된 개발 압력을 받아왔다. 최근 해양관광벨트 형성에 있어 부산남항의 입지적 중요성과 북항·원도심지역과의 연계 필요성이 대두되며 부산남항을 대상으로 다양한 개발계획이 수립되고 있다. 항만재개발사업의 경우 대규모 SOC사업으로 추진과정에서 이해관계자 간의 갈등, 재정 문제 등의 여러 문제가 야기되는데 이러한 문제를 해결하지 못하면 사업이 표류 될 가능성이 크다. 따라서 본 연구는 부산남항 재창조를 위해 필수적인 항만재개발사업의 원활한 진행을 위한 추진전략과 민간참여방안을 제시하였다.

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