• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도시철도차량

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A Study on the Standard Preparation for Cab Design of EMU with the 180km/h of Maximum Speed (180km/h급 간선형 전기동차 운전실 설계기준 마련 연구)

  • Lhim, Jea-Eun;Jung, Do-Won;Kim, Chi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1229-1234
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    • 2009
  • The rolling stocks of KORAIL are KTX, Saemaulho Multiple Unit(PP), New Electrical Locomotive(DL), Electrical Locomotive(EL), Diesel Locomotive, Metropolitan Commuter Train(CDC), VVVF and Resistance Controlled Multiple Unit, etc. EMU with the maximum speed of 150km/h is under the test run at the moment. Electrical Multiple Units for mainlines with 180km/h speed are supposed to be introduced as a substitute for Saemaulho Multiple Unit which is scheduled to be out of service. But the specification standard for the control board design of train driver's cab does not exist and there is no a study for layout and type of controlling device with driver's ergonomical approach. That's why the types of controller and operating are different from rolling stocks, which has high possibility of driver's human error and needs education whenever a new car comes in. Based on the opinion poll of drivers, design specification of safety engineering and ergonomics for controlling devices and safety facilities can improve exact control for devices and deal quickly with an emergency so as to improve rolling stock safety and operational efficiency.

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Weight Reducing of Aluminum Extrusion Profiles of a Railway-Car Body Based on Topology and Size Optimization (알루미늄 압출재로 이루어진 철도차량 차체의 경량화를 위한 최적설계 방안 연구)

  • Han, Soon-Woo;Jung, Hyun-Seung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we discussed the weight reducing of a urban railway-car body, in particular, of the Korean EMU, by optimizing topology and size of aluminum extrusion profiles. The heaviest parts of aluminum railway-car bodies, i.e., the base plate of underframe and side panels of side frame composed of double skin structures are considered for optimization. Topology optimization process is applied to obtain get an optimized rib structure for the base plate. The thickness of ribs and plates of the topologically optimized base plate and the existing side panel are also optimized by employing the size optimization process. The results are verified by comparing the maximum von Mises stresses and maximum deformation in the case of the existing design with those in the case of the optimized design. It is shown that the weight of a base plate and side panel can be reduced by 12% and that the weight of the whole car body can be reduced by 8.5%.

Development of the Operation Cost Models for Preliminary Assessment of the Urban Railways (도시철도 예비타당성을 위한 운영비용함수 모형의 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Myung;Won, Jai-Mu;Rho, Jeong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.766-771
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    • 2007
  • In this research, we were going to make the function which can forecast the operating cost of metropolitan railroad that is performing a role of assistant highway within the city. In order to do this, based on service records of subway line 1st to 8th in Seoul, we extracted 23 variables which can affect to the operating cost, and we selected the final variable for estimate the function of operating cost from correlation among variables and influence analysis. Then, we performed regression analysis by stages using final variable. 6 independent variables are chosen for presuming the operating cost, and we obtained the final 3 variables (quantity of holding motor cars, peak quantity of possessed motor cars, and quantity of stations) as a result of regression analysis. Through this research, function of operating cost of metropolitan railroad has better applicability than existing preliminary validity, and it is used by further preliminary validity investigation and master plan or validity investigation which is accompanied by operation designing, thus we expect that it could make a great contribution to the priority order of investment for metropolitan railroad or process of policy decision.

A Study on the Automatic Operation Performance Control of Urban Rail Vehicle Using an Optimal Control (최적제어를 이용한 도시철도 차량 자동주행 제어 연구)

  • Tak, Kil-Hun;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Chi-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2007
  • In the automatic operation of an urban rail vehicle, a conventional PID control algorithm is applied to run the vehicle between stations within time limit and jerk limit. But the energy consumption in the automatic operation is much higher than in the manual operation. In this study, the optimal control algorithm for automatic operation is proposed to minimize energy consumption, which satisfies automatic operation for the urban rail vehicle, compared with the conventional PID control algorithm.

Electric railway vehicles using regenerative power and Improvement (전기철도차량 회생전력 활용 및 개선방안 - 서울도시철도 회생에너지 발생 및 활용을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jun-Sang;Park, Jong-Hun;Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Gi-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.368-376
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    • 2011
  • An Electric railway system has the characteristics. The train powered by substations generates regenerative power when it runs on railway of various slope. A regenerative braking is an ideal system on account of reducing mechanical braking as well as recycling the energy. This study dealt with the line gradient review, train running records and power data out of substations in a bid to establish the efficient regenerative energy storage system.

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A Study for Reliability Improvement of Belt Type Door System using FMECA (FMECA 적용을 통한 벨트식 도어시스템 신뢰성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • An, Cheon-Heon;Lee, Do-Sun;Son, Young-Jin;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2010
  • As a modem urban train is getting complex in terms of high-technology in its systems and components, the failure management should be performed with scientific and systematic technique. FMEA is a technique to analyze the failure trends of component parts and influences to the higher level system in order to discover the design incompleteness and potential defects, which is for improving reliability. Especially, FMECA (Failure Mode Effects, and Criticality Analysis) is used in case that the criticality that has an immense influence to the system is important. In case of urban train, in its design and manufacturing steps, FMEA is frequently used as an analysis technique to meet the safety objectives and eliminate potential hazards/failures since the concepts of reliability of train is introduced these days. Though, FMEA technique in the maintenances steps lacks in its investigation and applications yet. FMEA is also not applied to the trains operated by Seoul metro in the design and manufacture steps excepts the newest trains. In this paper, through analyzing the failures/maintenance data of the belt-type door systems used in trains operated in Seoul metro Line 1, which is accumulated in RIMS (Rolling-stock Information Maintenance System), FMEA procedures to the belt-type door engines are proposed. Especially, an effort is made, to approach the detailed FMECA procedures to the door magnet valve and switch and door engine devices which vastly influences the customer safety and satisfaction.

An analysis on the railway vehicle system for the introduction of new transit systems (신교통시스템 도입을 위한 차량시스템에 관한 고찰)

  • Chung, Su-Young;An, Sung-Jin;Kim, Pyo-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.284-290
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    • 2009
  • As the increased importance is placed on the new transit systems owing to the environmental pollution caused by the road traffic congestion, the policy for the introduction of the new transit systems as an alternative solution to ease the heavy burden of the construction expenses is being actively established. Since the explicit recognition of such transit systems and the review on the method of its adoption have been a pressing matter in the light of reducing the pending traffic congestion, the development of the rolling stock systems in modes of new transportation has been made in various ways taking into consideration the regional circumstances to alleviate traffic congestion, and offer a more efficient service with the application of their intrinsic characteristics. Such systems also have been developed as a mix of punctuality for railway systems operating on the runway and flexibility for buses. This paper, therefore, deals in more detail with 3 modes of systems such as low-floor articulated buses, GRT(Guided Rapid Transit) and tram cars, and studies the overseas cases of the operation of those systems involving both negative and positive aspects.

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