• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도서관정보관리

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A Study on Digital Video Library Development for Semantic-Sensitive Retrieval (시맨틱 검색을 위한 디지털 비디오 라이브러리 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Sang-Hyun;Lim, Seok-Jong
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2006
  • With the advancement of internet and video compression technology, there has been an increasing demand for video, and producted a large quantity contents of UCC. Therefore, Semantic-sensitive retrieval and construction for digital video library is more in demand than ever. However, it is extremely difficult to categorize and label scenes in any video automatically for searching wanted scene. This study proposes a method to extract certain scenes and analyze the video content, and shows the experimental results after categorizing 5 sports news(soccer, baseball, golf, basketball, and volleyball).

MobileGen: a Script Generator for Mobile Applications (MobileGen: 모바일 응용을 위한 스크립트 생성기)

  • Kim, Soo-Yi;Kim, Hyun-Jung;Lee, Hyun-Jin;Jung, Hee-Jin;Eum, Doo-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2007
  • 무선 인터넷 기술의 발전과 함께 이용자 수가 증가하면서 모바일 데이터베이스 응용 프로그램의 수요가 급증하고 있다. 그러나 모바일 데이터베이스 응용에 필요한 사용자 인터페이스와 질의 처리 코드는 대부분 수작업으로 작성되기 때문에 생산성이 낮고 버전 관리에도 많은 시간과 노력이 필요하다.[1] 본 논문에서는 모바일 데이터베이스 응용을 위한 스크립트 생성 도구인 MobileGen을 소개한다. MobileGen은 덕성여자대학교 도서관에서 사용하고 있는 DISCOVER와 같은 실용 데이터베이스들을 구성파일 생성단계, 스크립트 생성단계를 거쳐 응용 데이터베이스 내의 테이블 당 5개의 모바일 스크립트들(Search, Select, Edit, Information, Action)을 생성한다. 생성된 스크립트들은 데이터베이스 연동 및 질의 처리 코드를 포함하고 Action 스크립트를 제외한 나머지 스크립트들은 간단한 폼 형태의 카드 또는 연계된 카드들의 데크들을 생성한다. 따라서 MobileGen은 모바일 데이터베이스 응용의 생산성을 향상시키고 스크립트의 원형인 템플릿을 기반으로 하기 때문에 MobileGen 자체와 생성된 응용의 유지 및 보수를 용이하게 한다. 또한, MobileGen은 상용 생성기들에 비해 관심의 대상인 엔티티 외에 이 엔티티와 직 간접적으로 연관된 모든 엔티티들에 대한 정보를 한 데크에 제공한다.

A Study on the Online Newspaper Archive : Focusing on Domestic and International Case Studies (온라인 신문 아카이브 연구 국내외 구축 사례를 중심으로)

  • Song, Zoo Hyung
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.48
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    • pp.93-139
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    • 2016
  • Aside from serving as a body that monitors and criticizes the government through reviews and comments on public issues, newspapers can also form and spread public opinion. Metadata contains certain picture records and, in the case of local newspapers, the former is an important means of obtaining locality. Furthermore, advertising in newspapers and the way of editing in newspapers can be viewed as a representation of the times. For the value of archiving in newspapers when a documentation strategy is established, the newspaper is considered as a top priority that should be collected. A newspaper archive that will handle preservation and management carries huge significance in many ways. Journalists use them to write articles while scholars can use a newspaper archive for academic purposes. Also, the NIE is a type of a practical usage of such an archive. In the digital age, the newspaper archive has an important position because it is located in the core of MAM, which integrates and manages the media asset. With this, there are prospects that an online archive will perform a new role in the production of newspapers and the management of publishing companies. Korea Integrated News Database System (KINDS), an integrated article database, began its service in 1991, whereas Naver operates an online newspaper archive called "News Library." Initially, KINDS received an enthusiastic response, but nowadays, the utilization ratio continues to decrease because of the omission of some major newspapers, such as Chosun Ilbo and JoongAng Ilbo, and the numerous user interface problems it poses. Despite these, however, the system still presents several advantages. For example, it is easy to access freely because there is a set budget for the public, and accessibility to local papers is simple. A national library consistently carries out the digitalization of time-honored newspapers. In addition, individual newspaper companies have also started the service, but it is not enough for such to be labeled an archive. In the United States (US), "Chronicling America"-led by the Library of Congress with funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities-is in the process of digitalizing historic newspapers. The universities of each state and historical association provide funds to their public library for the digitalization of local papers. In the United Kingdom, the British Library is constructing an online newspaper archive called "The British Newspaper Archive," but unlike the one in the US, this service charges a usage fee. The Joint Information Systems Committee has also invested in "The British Newspaper Archive," and its construction is still ongoing. ProQuest Archiver and Gale NewsVault are the representative platforms because of their efficiency and how they have established the standardization of newspapers. Now, it is time to change the way we understand things, and a drastic investment is required to improve the domestic and international online newspaper archive.

A Study on the Records Management for the National Assembly Members (국회의원 기록관리 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jang-hwan
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.55
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    • pp.39-71
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the reality of the records management of the National Assembly members and suggest a desirable alternative. Until the Public Records Management Act was enacted in 1999, the level of the records management in the National Assembly was not beyond that of the document management in both the administration and the legislature. Rather, the National Assembly has maintained a records management tradition that systematically manages the minutes and bills since the Constitutional Assembly. After the Act was legislated in 2000, the National Assembly Records Management Regulation was enacted and enforced, and the Archives was established in the form of a subsidiary organ of the Secretariat of the National Assembly, even though its establishment is not obligatory. In addition, for the first time, an archivist was assigned as a records and archives researcher in Korea, whose role is to respond quickly in accordance with the records schedule of the National Assembly, making its service faster than that of the administration. However, the power of the records management of the National Assembly Archives at the time of the Secretariat of the National Assembly was greatly reduced, so the revision of the regulations in accordance with the revised Act in 2007 was not completed until 2011. In the case of the National Assembly, the direct influence of the executive branch was insignificant. As the National Assembly had little direct influence on the administration, it had little positive influence on records management innovation under Roh Moo-Hyun Administration. Even within the National Assembly, the records management observed by its members is insignificant both in practice and in theory. As the National Assembly members are excluded from the Act, there is no legal basis to enforce a records management method upon them. In this study, we analyze the records management problem of the National Assembly members, which mainly concerns the National Assembly records management plan established in the National Archives. Moreover, this study proposes three kinds of records management methods for the National Assembly members, namely, the legislation and revision of regulations, the records management consulting of the National Assembly members, and the transfer of the dataset of administrative information systems and websites.

An Analysis on Trends and Tasks of Open Data Policy in the Digital Era (디지털 시대 오픈 데이터 정책의 현황과 과제)

  • Shin, Eun-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.49-68
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    • 2015
  • There were not many ways to share research data in the past, but modern information technology has allowed us to share these data. As data sharing has its side effects, researchers' attitude and practice to sharing data vary by individual discipline. This study found that foreign learned societies, NGOs, universities and research funders support data sharing in a utilitarian perspective, while major publishers demand it so that other researchers can verify the data in peer review. It is important that open data policy should be settled down in near future for evoking further studies and encouraging progress in science. In order to establish data sharing successfully in Korea, efforts could be made by researchers, universities, academic libraries, and governments as well as the stakeholder. This study also proposed specific ways to perform it.

Measuring impac of electronic publications on scholarly communication using bibliometric analysis (전자출판물의 확산에 따른 학술커뮤니케이션 변화의 계량서지학적 분석)

  • Shin, Eun-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.31-49
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    • 2003
  • Electronic publications, including e-journals, show a rapid expansion due to its several advantages for the academic and research community. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of e-journals on scholarly communication. The impact factors and immediacy indices were provided via JCR social science edition have been used to conduct a series of analysis on three subject fields, economics, law and psychology. The data from the last eight years show that the impact factors of e-journals have not changed, but immediacy indices have intensely increased in recent two years. Significant increase of immediacy indices is probably due to prevalence of e-journals or electronic sources of articles. The result reveals that e-journals play an important role in speeding up the scholarly communication. It is expected that the findings of this study can contribute to more efficient management of the digital libraries.

A study on Designing Metadata Structure and Element on Web Archiving based on the ISO 14721 OAIS Reference Model (ISO 14721 OAIS 참조모형을 활용한 웹 아카이빙의 메타데이터 구조 및 요소 정의)

  • Oh, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Young-Sun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.5
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    • pp.651-660
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    • 2009
  • This study is to develope the structures and the elements of the metadata for harvesting, management and preservation of a valuable web resources in the web archiving. For this study, we investigated the available metadata in the web archiving and surveyed the requirements of web archiving process. And we analyzed the characteristics of web resources. Also, this study was used a based on the ISO 14721 OAIS Reference Model. Finally, to share the metadata elements among the web archiving system, this study considered the interoperability for the exchange of the metadata. Based on the result, this study designed four structures of the metadata and defined the 28 core metadata elements for the web archiving.

Analysis on Topics of Digital Preservation Researches and Courses (디지털 보존 관련 학술연구 및 교과 주제분석)

  • Jeong, Uiyeon;Choi, Sanghee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.25-43
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    • 2019
  • Recently there has been a growing interest in digital preservation and digital curation with rapid increase of digital resource. This study aims to investigate the research topics and the course topics related digital preservation and digital curation. The course information is collected from the curricular of library and information science departments and archival science departments in leading countries such as US, England, Ireland, Canada and New Zealand. Title keyword profiling and network analysis were adapted to discover core research and education areas. The key topics in the abstracts of research papers and the contents of the course were also illustrated by these methods. In the research analysis, archival system is the biggest area of researches related digital preservation and digital curation. Courser analysis shows digital curation education and process is the important area of education. As a result of content analysis, plan and strategy is a notable topic of research and record management process is a major topic of courses for digital preservation and digital curation. In addition, format of digital resource is an important topic for research and courses.

A Study on the Collection Policy for Archiving Visual Arts Materials: Focusing on the National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Korea (시각예술자료 아카이빙을 위한 수집정책 연구 - 국립현대미술관을 중심으로 -)

  • Sujin Kim;Soonhee Kim
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.159-187
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    • 2024
  • From the past to the present, collecting and managing collections have been one of the main functions of art museums. Museum work has focused on artworks rather than visual arts materials. Consequently, the importance of visual arts materials has tended to be undervalued, and due to persistent problems such as a lack of budget and space, the collection and management of these materials have not been easy. Furthermore, the unique nature of visual arts materials in terms of their types, sources, and distribution systems poses challenges for collecting them. Establishing a collection policy is the most fundamental and essential approach to addressing these difficulties. However, most domestic institutions collecting visual arts materials operate without a collection policy. This study aims to improve this situation by examining the current state of collecting visual arts materials at the National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Korea, a prominent art museum in South Korea, to identify problems. It then analyzes overseas cases to draw implications. Based on these findings, the study proposes measures to improve current regulations and establish a collection policy for enhancing the collection of visual arts materials.

A Study on the Development of Media Type according to Media Concept and Classification Criteria (미디어 개념과 분류기준에 따른 미디어 종류 개발)

  • Park, Juhyeon;Park, Sunghoon;Kang, Bong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.81-107
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to assert the justification for actively accepting media education in Library and Information Science and to suggest the media type according to the concept and classification criteria of the media from the perspective of Library and Information Science. In order to present the media type according to the concept of the media, the dictionary concept of the media was reviewed, the language and media for high school students in Korean language, the educational materials for elementary and secondary school students written by Media Education Committee of Korean Society for Journalism & Communication Studies, the educational textbooks for elementary and secondary school students in Library and Information Science, and media classification presented in the RDA of the cataloging rules were analyzed. In addition, the implications were derived based on the analysis results of the concepts and media type. The concept of media was set based on the analysis results and implications, and the media types were presented according to the concepts and classification criteria. In this study, the media was set up in the same meaning as the medium, and it was defined that the media function as a means of communication and that information contained in it can be obtained through the human sensory apparatus through physical objects that contain, transmit or reproduce information. The media was set up as three logical components of the media in this study: information in the media, materials, and representation devices.