• Title/Summary/Keyword: 데이터율

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Analysis of Time-Series data According to Water Reduce Ratio and Temperature and Humidity Changes Affecting the Decrease in Compressive Strength of Concrete Using the SARIMA Model

  • Kim, Joon-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2022
  • In this paper is one of the measures to prevent concrete collapse accidents at construction sites in advance. Analyzed based on accumulated Meteorological Agency data. It is a reliable model that confirms the prediction of the decrease rate occurrence interval, and the verification items such as p_value is 0.5 or less and ecof appears in one direction through the SARIMA model, which is suitable for regular and clear time series data models, ensure reliability. Significant results were obtained. As a result of analyzing the temperature change by time zone and the water reduce ratio by section using the data secured based on such trust, the water reduce ratio is the highest in the 29-31 ℃ section from 12:00 to 13:00 from July to August. found to show. If a factor in the research result interval occurs using the research results, it is expected that the batch plant will produce Ready-mixed concrete that reflects the water reduce ratio at the time of designing the water-cement mixture, and prevent the decrease in concrete compressive strength due to the water reduce ratio.

침입탐지율 향상을 위한 네트웍 서비스별 클러스터링(clustering)

  • 류희재;예홍진
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2003
  • 네트웍 기반의 컴퓨터 보안이 컴퓨터 보안분야의 중요한 문제점으로 인식이 된 이래 네트웍 기반의 침입탐지 방법 중 클러스터링(Clustering)을 이용한 비정상 탐지기법(Anomaly detection)을 사용하는 시도들이 있었다. 네트웍 데이터 같은 대량의 데이터의 처리에 클러스터링을 통한 방법이 효과적인 결과를 나타내었음이 다수의 논문에서 제기되어왔으나 이 모델에서의 클러스터링 방법은 네트웍 정보로부터 추출한 정보들을 정상적인 클러스터들과 그렇지 않은 클러스터들 크게 두 집단으로 나누는 방법을 택했었는데 침입탐지율에서 만족할만한 결과를 얻지 못했었다. 본 논문에서 제안하고자 하는 모델에서는 이를 좀 더 세분화하여 네트웍 서비스(Network service)별로 정상적인 클러스터들과 그렇지 않은 클러스터들을 가지게되는 방법을 적용하여 기존 모델에서의 침입탐지율 결과의 개선을 도모해 보고자한다.

A wireless MAC for ABR type data service:APRMA (ABR 형태의 데이터 서비스를 위한 무선 MAC:APRMA)

  • Lee, Yoon-Ju;Kang, Sang-Wook;Yoe, Hyun;Choi, Seung-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.2292-2302
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose a wireless MAC protocol named APRMA, which is capable of supporting the ABR type data service and maximizing channel utilization. In PRMA protocol, data terminals with random data packets cannot reserve slot. That is, slot reservation is applicable to the time constraint voice packet exclusively. But the reservation scheme has to be performed for loss sensitive data packet, and so data packets can get their quality of service. Therefore, in wireless MAC, reservation technique has to be used for both voice and data services. But in service aspects, if a fixed bandwidth is allocated to data terminals, time constraint voice packets may have a low efficiency. So in this study, the terminal which wants to request for ABR tyupe service, acquires a minimum bandwidth from system for thefirst time. If the system has extra available bandwidth, ABR terminals would acquire additional bandwidth slot by slot. As a result, APRMA protocol cansupporty the data service with loss sensitivity and maintain their channel utilization high. Also high priority services like voice can be satisfied with their QoS by APRMA.

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An Efficient Receiver Structure Based on PN Performance in Underwater Acoustic Communications (수중음향통신에서 PN 성능 기반의 효율적인 수신 구조)

  • Baek, Chang-Uk;Jung, Ji-Won
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2017
  • Underwater communications are degraded as a result of inter symbol interference in multipath channels. Therefore, a channel coding scheme is essential for underwater communications. Packets consist of a PN sequence and a data field, and the uncoded PN sequence is used to estimate the frequency and phase offset using a Doppler and phase estimation algorithm. The estimated frequency and phase offset are fed to a coded data field to compensate for the Doppler and phase offset. The PN sequence is generally utilized to acquire the synchronization information, and the bit error rate of an uncoded PN sequence predicts the performance of the coded data field. To ensure few errors, we resort to powerful BCJR decoding algorithms of convolutional codes with rates of 1/2, 2/3, and 3/4. We use this powerful channel coding algorithm to present an efficient receiver structure based on the relation between the bit error of the uncoded PN sequence and coded data field in computer simulations and lake experiments.

Throughput analysis of the ARQ scheme in WLL link sublayer (무선가입자망의 링크 부계층에서 재전송 방식의 처리율 분석)

  • We, Sung-Hong;Shin, Byung-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Kyong;Yang, Soon-Sung;Song, Pyung-Joong;Lee, Hun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1196-1207
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    • 1998
  • The link sublayer segmentizes a use data into several frames and transmits it through a wireless channel. In this case, the packet error probability and link throughput are affected by the frame size. And a portion of pure user data in a packet affects a link throughput. In this paper we analyze and simulate the retransmission scheme of the Wireless Local Loop(WLL) system and study the link throughput according to the payload size.

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Video Coding Technologies for Multicast Streaming based on the Internet (인터넷기반 멀티캐스트 스트리밍을 위한 영상 부호화 기술)

  • 박성찬;이귀상
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.709-713
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    • 2001
  • 인터넷과 같은 네트워크의 특성은 QoS(Quality Of Service)가 보장되지 않으며, 다양한 대역폭 변화 율, 전송중의 높은 패킷 손실율, 그리고 스트리밍 시스템에서 스트리밍 서버 및 클라이언트의 부호 화/복호화에 따른 복잡도등 다양한 문제점 및 많은 스트리밍 클라이언트에게 효과적으로 데이터를 전송하기 위한 멀티캐스팅 기법이 필수적으로 요구된다. 따라서, 계속 증가하는 멀티미디어 데이터의 스트리밍 지원을 위해 이러한 네트워크 특성과 비디오 부호화 기술을 접목시켜 보다 안정적인 데이터 전송 및 화질 유지를 가능하도록 하기 위한 요구 조건 및 스트리밍을 위한 영상 부호화 기술에 대해 살펴보고자 한다.

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X-선 검출기의 신호처리회로 설계

  • 남욱원;최철성;문신행
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.23-23
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    • 1993
  • 과학로케트에 탑재되는 x-선 검출기에서 검출되는 2 kev 에서 10 kev 사이의 x-선 신호를 분석하여 데이터를 얻고, 전송하기 위한 피로를 설계하고 제작하였다. 신호처리회로의 전체적인 구성은 2 - 10 key의 x-선 에너지 및 event time을 측정하는 회로 및8-선 계수율을 측정하기 위한 카운터회로를 위주로 설계하였으며, x-선 event의 에너지가 측정에너지를 벗어나거나 상승시간이 긴 신호는 anti-coincidence 회로를 통하여 제거되고, 그 계수율이 기록되도록 설계 제작되었다. 또한 신호처리회로에서 얻은 데이터는 telemetry를 통하여 serial 형태로 전송되어야 하므로 8086 microprocessor를 이용하여 데이터를 획득하고 전송하도록 하였다. 따라서 본 실험에서 제작된 신호처리회로의 기능 및 특성에 대해 논하고자 한다.

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Telemetry Data Recovery Method Using Multiple PCM Data (다중 PCM 데이터를 이용한 텔레메트리 데이터 복구 방법)

  • Jung, Haeseung;Kim, Joonyun
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2012
  • Recently, interests about frame error reduction method, using multiple PCM data which are received at several ground stations, are increasing. Simple data merge method is already applied to data processing system at Naro Space Center and have been used in the first and the second flight test analysis of KSLV-I. This paper is focused on error reduction with error correcting merge algorithm and time-delayed data correction algorithm. Result of applying the proposed algorithms to the flight test data shows 1.32% improvement in error rate, compared to simple-data-merge method. It is considered that presented algorithms could be very useful in generating various telemetry merge data.

Reliability analysis of warranty returns data (품질보증 반환 데이터의 신뢰성 분석)

  • Baik, Jaiwook;Jo, Jinnam
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.893-901
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    • 2014
  • A certain number of products are sold each month and some of them are returned for repair. In this study both return rate and cumulative return rate are shown on the graph to show the general trend of how many products are returned as time goes by. Next this type of summary data can be considered as a conglomeration of both left and right censored data. So reliability analysis is attempted for this type of summary data. Lastly, left censored data can be traced to find the exact time period during which the product has been claimed. In that case the left censored data can be taken as failure data. So similar type of reliability analysis is attempted for the resulting right censored data.

Construction Progress Measurement System by tracking the Work-done Performance (내역물량 측정에 의한 건설공사진도율 산정시스템)

  • Choi Yoon-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.3 s.15
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2003
  • The project control system based on the actual values of three objects shall be operated continuously in a timely manner. For collecting/tracking accurate actual performance data, a reasonable basis of measuring work performance and its related measuring methods are needed. Therefore, this research proposes a method of developing and operating the construction progress measurement system. The problem of the conventional method is the difficulty to construct control accounts and to define the basis of measuring the performance of each control account. Therefore, this research proposes the preferable, formal methodology that produces the progress value of the smallest work unit by surveying the installed quantities and estimates percent complete of groups of works or entire project by earned value concept. This research in connection with the hereafter research of the weight value of control accounts will contribute to apply in practice and to develop the scientific construction management technique in the construction industry. Further researches how to trend and forecast the project using the measured progress value are recommended for putting the prosed system of this research to practical use.