• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2010.04a
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• pp.460-465
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• 2010

최근 우리나라는 고밀화, 대형화, (초)고층 도시공간에 살고 있으며, 방재도시가 확보되지 않은 곳에서 위험을 느끼며 살고 있다. 이에 따라 대규모 도시공간에서 화재리스크는 점차 높아지고 있으며, 화재 발생시 도시공간내 사람은 생명의 위협감과 더불어 치명적 피해를 입게 된다. 또한 화재발생시 도시화재의 매커니즘으로 인한 대형화재가 발생할 수 있다. 하지만 우리나라는 방재도시 구축에 대한 연구와 도시화재 매커니즘을 고려한 평가시스템이 미흡한 실정이다. 반면 가까운 나라 일본의 경우 이미 대규모 도시화재를 겪어본 바, 이에 대한 실험 및 연구를 토대로 이미 시뮬레이션과 방재도시 구축에 진행중이다. 이에 대해 본 연구는 일본의 대규모 도시화재에 대한 사례 분석을 하고, 우리나라 방재도시 구축을 위한 기초자료를 제시하고자 한다.

• Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Investigation
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• v.4 no.1
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• pp.75-81
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• 2004

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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• 2022.10a
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• pp.288-289
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• 2022

본 연구에서는 FDS(Fire dynamic simulation)를 이용하여 대형물류창고 화재에 대한 국내 스프링클러 설비 설치기준(NFSC)과 미국 방화협회규정(NFPA)의 스프링클러 설비 설치기준을 각각 시뮬레이션하여 발열량 및 반응물질, 초기 화재진화 정도 등의 데이터를 비교 분석하여 대형물류창고에 대한 스프링클러설비 설치기준 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.166-176
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• 2021

Due to urbanization and industrialization, the importance of large-scale fire prevention, management and measures is increasing day by day. However, the fire site arrival rate in Golden Time, which is a factor that can minimize large-scale fire damage, of Pohang, a large city with a population of over 500,000, is relatively low. So additional fire fighting power deployment and infrastructure investment are required. However, as budget and manpower are limited, it is necessary to selectively deploy fire fighting power and invest in infrastructure. Therefore, this study attempted to present a fire damage rating that can compare the level of fire damage, which is an index that can help selectively provide fire fighting services in Pohang and make related decisions. For the index, the OD cost matrix was used to predict fire vulnerable areas with a high probability of increasing the fire scale in the event of a fire. Also fire damage was measured by predicting the level of fire damage in the event of a fire according to population, building density, and access of fire trucks. It is expected that the fire damage rating will be able to help in various decisions related to fire fighting service deployment and services not only in Pohang city, but also in other regions.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.43-52
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• 2011

With the rapid development of technology, skyscrapers are widely spread and they are tightly coupled. If fire occurs in a building, it is easily spread to neighboring buildings, resulting in the large number of victims and property damages. To remove fire disasters, the need for early fire detection techniques is increasing. To detect fire, detecting devices for heat, smoke, and flame have been used widely. However, this paper surveys and presents the latest research which focuses on early smoke and flame detection algorithms and systems with camera's input images. In addition, this paper implements and evaluates the performance of these flame and smoke detection algorithms with several types of movies.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.310-315
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• 2007

When a mail was given to users, each user's response could be different according to his or her preference. This paper presents a solution for this situation by constructing a u!;or preferred ontology for anti-spam systems. To define an ontology for describing user behaviors, we applied associative classification mining to study preference information of users and their responses to emails. Generated classification rules can be represented in a formal ontology language. A user preferred ontology can explain why mail is decided to be spam or non-spam in a meaningful way. We also suggest a nor rule optimization procedure inspired from logic synthesis to improve comprehensibility and exclude redundant rules.

• 방재와보험
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• s.90
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• pp.66-67
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• 2001

'안전불감증'이라는 불치병에 걸려 대형화재를 부르는 요즘, 대충주의의 심각성을 인식하고는 있지만 아직도 대다수의 사람들은 '설마 나에게 그런 일이...?' 란 생각을 하며 '안전점검' 을 하찮게 생각하고 있다. 그러나 이와 반대로 화재 예방을 위해 점검을 게을리 하지 않는 곳들이 있으니 그 중 하나가 영등포 우체국보험회관이다.

• 방재와보험
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• s.136
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• pp.44-47
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• 2010

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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• 2022.10a
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• pp.245-246
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• 2022

2020년도에 물류창고에서 큰 화재 2건이 발생하였다. 4월 29일에 발생한 이천 물류창고 화재에서는 38명이라는 귀중한 생명을 잃었고 4월 21일에 발생한 군포 물류창고 화재에서는 약 220억 원이라는 재산피해가 있었다. 계속해서 되풀이 되고 있는 물류창고 화재에 대한 위험성과 물류창고라는 특성을 분석하여 이에 대한 대책을 국내법과 NFPA를 비교 분석하여 passive system, active system 및 유지관리 관점으로 제시하고자 한다.

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.20 no.4 s.64
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• pp.65-71
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• 2006

Some major properties such as a heat release rate have been measured experimentally for the validation of fire model and the clarification of fire phenomena as the study is more rigorous recently. Although the reduced-scale experiment also provides the basic data and the physical understanding in fire study, it is not enough to explain real fire problem directly because there is no exact analogy theory between a real fire and the reduced scale model. Therefore, large cone calorimeter have been built and used in a few foreign countries for the measurement of large scale fire. This paper addressed the theoretical background and the description of key features in the design of the facility. It will be a useful guide for implementation of the large scale cone calorimeter in the future.