• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대학전공 선택

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Perspectives of College Students and High School Science Teachers on Factors Affecting College Science Learning (대학 과학 학습에 영향을 주는 요인에 대한 대학생과 고등학교 과학교사의 인식)

  • Hong, Mi-Young;Kang, Nam-Hwa;Kim, Joo-Ah
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.875-881
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    • 2011
  • This study examined factors influencing college science learning from the perspectives of college students and high school science teachers. Using a survey created based on focus group interviews, college science majors and high school science teachers rated various factors of high school learning that positively influenced college science learning. Findings suggested that the perceptions differed by college major: the physics major students considered math proficiency and logical thinking skills as the important factors; chemistry major students and biology major students considered English proficiency and basic scientific knowledge as the most important factors. Both college students and science teachers emphasized basic science knowledge and math proficiency. However, differences between the two groups were also found in that the students perceived more need to learn about experimentation than the teachers whereas the teachers had a priority in increasing advanced science content.

Effect of Career Counseling and Career Experience on Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy for High School Students (고등학생의 진로상담 교육과 진로체험 교육이 진로결정 자기효능감에 미친 영향)

  • Paik, Ju Kyung;Chun, Jun Hyep
    • Journal of Naturopathy
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.40-51
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the satisfaction of school career education activities (Career counseling, Career and career experience, Career camp, Entrepreneurship and entreperneurship experience, Field trips, University or major experience, and Creative experience activities) in Jeonju high school and Gunsan high school students (568 students), and then to analyze career decision-making self-efficacy of its goal selection, job information, problem solving, and future plan by high (a), middle (b), and low (c) groups according to satisfaction level. Methods: After the career counseling training, questionnaires were surveyed. Results: Career decision - making self - efficacy was significantly higher in the a group than in the b & c groups by order of a>b>c group in the goal selection, job information, problem-solving and future plan by the educational satisfaction on career counseling, career and career experience, college or major experience, creative experiential activity classes (p<.001). The average satisfaction level of career camp, and entrepreneurship and creative experience class was a> c> b group order. There was not a statistically significant difference between the a, b, and c groups. Average satisfaction of field trip class showed a>c>b group order, and a group was significantly higher than b & c group. Conclusion: The higher satisfaction of career education shows higher self-determination efficacy of goal selection, job information, problem solving and future plan.

Factors Affecting Science Track Choice of Korean High School Students (한국 인문계 고교생들의 진로결정 요인)

  • Myeong, Jeon-Ok
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1986
  • 과학교육은 학생들이 장차 과학 기술분야의 직업을 추구하도록 하는 것을 그 중요한 결실의 하나로 잡고 있다. 현재 한국은 과학과 기술의 발전을 교육의 주요목표의 하나로 삼고 있으며, 정부에서는 보다 많은 영재를 과학 기술분야로 유치하려고 여러 가지 정책을 펴고 있다. 그러나 이러한 정책도 결국은 학생이 과학 기술분야로 모여들지 않으면 그 효과가 없게 된다. 그런 점에서 학생들이 어떤 이유로 과학 기술분야를 선택하는지 혹은 기피하는지 그 원인을 아는 것을 중요한 과제라고 할 수 있다. 본 연구는 과학 및 기술분야의 직업을 갖게 되는데 결정적인 역할을 하는 고교생의 문 이과반 선택에 있어 그 진로결정에 영향을 주는 제 요인들을 규명하는데 목적을 두고있다. 연구대상은 대구시내외 남 녀 고교 1학년생 109명(문과 56명, 이과 53명)이었으며 조사방법은 설문지법을 사용하였다. 조사결과는 학생들의 문 이과반 선택에는 장래직업, 대학전공, 적성, 학과목에 대한 능력, 흥미 선호도, 가족 및 주위의 권유 등이 주요요인임을 보여주고 있다. 그중 문과를 지원한 학생들은 대체적으로 자신의 적성 이과과목에 대한 능력부족 인식, 내신 및 학력고사에서의 성적취득용이성 등 주로 자신의 내적 동기와 관련된 요인들을 들고 있는데 비해, 이과를 지원한 학생들은 밝은 직업전망, 가족 및 주위의 권유 등 외적인 동기도 큰 작용을 하고 있음을 보여 대조를 이루고 있다. 또 문과를 지원한 학생은 이과가 공부하기가 어렵고 성적을 올리기도 힘들어 이과를 기피한 경향을 보이는데 반해 이과 지원자는 문과를 기피하여 이과로 왔다는 응답은 별로 없는 점이 대조를 보였다. 본 논문은 이러한 결과가 던져주는 시사점과 과학교육의 개선책에 관한 제언을 제시하면서 결론을 맺고 있다.

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The Influence of Nurse Image and Major Satisfaction on Nursing Professionalism of Male nursing students (간호사 이미지, 전공 만족도가 남자 간호 대학생의 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Kyoung-Min;Kim, Heui-Yeoung;Park, Geum Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.423-431
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to identify the influence of nursing image and nursing as a major, on the professionalism of male nursing students. Totally, 180 male nursing students having experience in clinical practice from B and U cities, were enrolled as subjects. Data were collected from 15th November to 15th December, 2016. Analysis by t-test, ANOVA & Scheff's test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression revealed a mean score of nursing image at 3.95, major satisfaction score of 3.90, and nursing professionalism score of 3.79. The degree of professional awareness amongst the participants was statistically and significantly different, depending on their year of study and the person who had recommended nursing as a career option. Nursing professionalism was highly correlated with the nursing image, and moderately correlated with satisfaction of nursing as a major subject. Results also indicated that 60.6% results indicating nursing professionalism were most significantly influenced by two factors: the image of the nurse, followed by satisfaction of nursing as major. We conclude that to improve the nursing professionalism of male students requires education and strategy to improve their nursing image, and career education and guidance that focuses towards greater satisfaction for their selected major subject.

Analysis of the Relation between the Learning Background of a General Chemistry Learner and the General Chemical Learning Aptitude in the Field of Science and Engineering of a University: Based on the case of H University (대학의 이공계열 일반화학 학습자의 학습배경과 일반화학학습적성과의 관련성 분석 -H대학의 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Han, Heechang;Park, Kyoung-ho
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2019
  • Currently, most of the science and engineering students who enter the university are required to take general chemistry and general chemistry experimental subjects. However they have different learning bases about learning basic science subjects. Regarding college entrance examinations, the current system is used for selection, so they have different levels of basic knowledge. But, without considering this situation, all of the students in science and engineering are participating in the same basic science class, some learners are relatively easy to adapt to learning, while others experience extreme difficulties and suddenly give up. This is true. The purpose of this study is to develop a scale to measure the ability to learn general chemistry of freshmen in science and engineering at H University in the Seoul Metropolitan area and to analyze what kind of learning backgrounds are related to learners. The results show that gender and major are not related to general chemistry learning major, and it we found that there is a close relationship to the relationship between their major and chemistry, the level of the chemistry learning in the high school, and the selection of chemistry in college entrance examinations. In addition, it was found that the degree of feeling that pre-learning is beneficial to current learning and that it is common with current learning is also a factor related to general chemistry learning aptitude. Therefore, in this study, we propose two ways of presenting and promoting a guide for learning by majors, and establishing a step-by-step learning system considering the level of students.

The Analysis and Evaluation of the First Online Congress of 61st Korean Academy of Pediatric Dentistry in 2020 during COVID-19 (COVID-19으로 인한 2020년 대한소아치과학회 첫 온라인 제61회 종합학술대회 및 제54회 전공의 학술대회에 대한 설문조사를 통한 분석 및 평가)

  • Herr, Lan;Lee, Koeun;Kim, Mi Sun;Nam, Okhyung;Lee, Hyoseol;Choi, Sungchul
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.384-396
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    • 2021
  • The 61st Korean Academy of Pediatric Dentistry congress was hosted online for the first time in 2020 due to coronavirus disease-19. The congress was operated using the ZOOM platform. The aim of this paper is to analyze and evaluate the overall satisfaction and feedbacks from congress participants via anonymous Google Forms online survey. A test meeting was previously organized before the actual congress to facilitate the smooth process and the participants overall showed high satisfaction. Members who participated in test meeting compared to those who did not, found it significantly helpful, which contributed overall higher satisfaction with the online congress. Abstracts were accepted from the current pediatric dentistry residents and the oral presentations were also held online for the first time. The presenters and the judges were overall very satisfied. In an unguaranteed situation of termination of coronavirus disease-19, the decision to conduct an online congress was a favorable option.

The Convergence Study on Influences of Self-esteem in Adulthood and Attachment to Mother on Adult Students' Major Satisfaction in e-learning education (성인학습자의 자아존중감, 모 애착이 이러닝 교육과정의 학습자가 선택한 전공만족도에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합적 연구)

  • Song, Seung-Min;Lee, Sa-Rah
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of attachment across an individual's lifespan. The present study explored how mother attachment in childhood influences adult student's major satisfaction and examined the mediating effect of self-esteem between mother attachment and major satisfaction. Participants were 529 adult students enrolled in S Cyber University. They answered a questionnaire about their present self-esteem level, attachment to their mother in childhood, and major satisfaction. By using SEM analysis, this study found that adult students' self-esteem completely mediated between their childhood attachment to their mother and their major satisfaction in adulthood. This result indicates influences of a secure attachment and positive self-esteem on major satisfaction of e-learning adult students.

특집 - 당뇨의 대표적 합병증, 신증

  • O, Dong-Jin
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.216
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2007
  • 신장내과를 전문 과목으로 선택하여 대학병원에서 10여년 가까이 환자를 진료하면서 아침에 회진을 할 때면 저는 전공의 들에게 "어제 입원한 환자는 당뇨병성 신증 환자인가"라고 먼저 묻는 경우가 많습니다. 그 이유는 당뇨병으로 합병된 신장병, 혹은 당뇨병환자에서 혈관질환과 감염 질환이 동반될 경우 치료도 어렵고 임상 경과가 악성 경과를 밟으며 예후가 좋지 않기 때문입니다. 또한 당뇨병으로 인한 말기 신부전증이 최근 무섭게 증가되고 있기 때문이기도 합니다. 따라서 당뇨병성 신증의 조기 발견과 적절한 치료는 아무리 강조해도 지나침이 없습니다. 저는 여기서 최근 가장 가슴이 아팠던 사례를 간단히 소개하고 당뇨병성 신증의 원인, 예방과 치료를 서술하고자 합니다.

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세그먼트 변화를 추적하는 다차원척도법

  • 김주영
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 1999
  • 포지셔닝맵은 마케팅전략의 핵심인 STP전략을 세우는데 유용한 도구이나 포지셔닝맵을 그리기 위해서는 여러 가지 분석도구를 혼합하여 사용하여야 하였다. 본 논문에서는 완벽하지 않은 소비자 pick any/N자료와 상표의 특성자료를 이용하여, 세분시장을 모델 내에서 구분하고, 이들의 이상점을 찾아주고, 나아가서 시간의 흐름에 따라 이상점의 변화를 찾아주면서 포지셔닝맵을 그려주는 새로운 external 다차원척도모형을 제시하고 있다. 모델의 성과를 확인하기 위해서 차원의 변화, 세분시장변화, 상표구성의 변화 및 소비자표본의 변화를 임의로 만들어서 가상의 자료를 통해서 검증하였다. 실제로 사용해 보려면 저자의 홈페이지에서 프로그램을 다운 받을 수도 있다.

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A Study on students' consciousness regarding their plans after graduation Education of Guard and Security Major (경호관련학과 대학생의 진로의식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Ho;Jung, Jsug-Suk;Lee, Young-Oh
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.11
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2006
  • This study aims to grasp the general conditions regarding university students in security related majors in Korea. Followings will be covered here: what motivated them to choose those majors, how much are they satisfied with major curriculum course after matriculation, whether they got jobs through the education, what is their consciousness on their majors, jobs, and courses like, and what effects their job preference. And this study also aims at helping the students with their future plans such as admission to a school of higher grade and choosing their job. For this study, we distributed 340 cpoies to the students in security related majors at 4 four-year colleges and 1 two-year college, and collected 298 copies by means of quota sampling method. For collected questionnaires, we used individual T-test verification and one-way ANOVA analysis to grasp the situation. Significance standard for the test results was set as p<0.05. Following are the test results. First, the analysis on students' satisfaction rate resulted in male students' average of 2.42, compared to female students' average of 2.10, which shows female students have higher satisfaction rate in choosing their majors than male students. Secondly, The results on analysis of satisfaction rate on their curriculums, classes, and majors show that students in security-related majors showed different satisfaction rate and different averages according to their sex and the year of the college. The study indicates that males have higher satisfaction rate on curriculum than females, with male students' average of 2.63 and female students' average 2.88. According to the year of the college, there was a significant difference statistically, Statistics show that students at two-year college have higher satisfaction rate than those at four-year college, with two-year college students' average of 2.48 and four-year college students' of 2.74. students have the average of 3.56. The higher year they were in, the more improvement the curriculum required. When it comes to convenience offer for employment, male students expected more from school than female students, with males' average of 2.74 and females' average of 4.07. Male students marked higher than female students in the extent of job information offer, with males' average of 2.96 and females' average of 2.59. Fourthly, when students in security-related majors were surveyed on their consciousness of their future plans such as getting jibs, two-year college students had more certificates of qualification for employment than four-year college students. What they do preponderantly in preparation for employment was studying foreign languages, which took up 40.4%. And when they were asked on their confidence for employment, positive answers were far more than negative ones with the percentage of 39.6%, while negative took up just 14.0%. Fifthly, when it come to the students in security-related students' job preferences, 49.2% preferred safe job conditions in public security area and 34% preferred private guard or private security organizations. And in the public security area, the highest percentage of 28.6 preferred to work in presidential security service. In the area of private security, 21.2% showed interests in private guard and private security organizations.

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