• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대위

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Admissibility of Subrogation Arbitration in the view of Firm Offer Hypothesis (확정오퍼가설 관점에서 바라 본 대위중재의 허용여부)

  • Cho, Chung-Kon
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.287-311
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    • 2013
  • The arbitration parties may disagree with the arbitrator's award about whether they are eligible for the dispute case. While lots of disputes cases relating to subrogation are arising, it is not easy to find subrogation arbitration system to handle them clearly. The main issue is an availability of subrogation arbitration in case of the dispute which the insurer requests the arbitration against the carrier according to the arbitration clause of Bill of Lading. The direct parties of arbitration clause of the B/L are the carrier and the holder of the B/L. Could the insurer get the position of the arbitration party in stead of the holder of the B/L after compensation if there was an accident of insurance on the way of carriage? Even though there are a few arbitral awards of subrogation, the reason of the eligibility of subrogation arbitration is not enough. This paper scrutinized precedent research papers, arbitration awards, judicial precedents, and the Automobile Subrogation Arbitration System. Vague dispute resolution system which burden corporations with so many costs must be not good for business. In the view of economic efficiency, blank of contract, reciprocality, and Coase Theorem, it is recommended that subrogation arbitration system for the international trade would be better focus on the hypothesis of "Firm Offer Character of Arbitration Clause."

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A study on the subrogation right of a obligee (채권자대위권에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Ryoel
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.01a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2014
  • 채권자대위권은 채권자가 자기의 채권을 보전하기 위하여 채무자에 속하는 권리를 행사할 수 있는 권리이다(민법제404조). 채무자의 권리는 채무자가 행사함이 원칙이나 채무자가 제3채무자에 대한 권리를 행사하지 아니함으로 채무자의 책임재산을 제대로 보전하지 않아 총채권자의 공동담보에 부족한 부분이 생길 때에는 채권자로 하여금 채무자의 권리를 행사하여 책임재산의 보전을 꾀할 수 있도록 할 필요가 있고, 이러한 목적을 위한 제도가 바로 채권자대위권제도이다. 그러나 채권자대위권제도는 채권자 취소권에 비해 상대적으로 주목받지 못하고 있는 것이 현실이다. 즉 실제와 현행민법 규정사이에 커다란 괴리가 존재하고 있고, 행사의 범위, 효과에 관한 규정을 두고 있지 않고 있다. 이는 전적으로 학설과 판례에 위임되어 있는 실정이므로 따라서 본 논문에서는 채권자대위권에 관한 문제점을 검토해보고, 정확한 명문규정이나 제도적 장치를 마련하는 제도의 취지 및 목적에 합당할 수 있도록 합리적인 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Brief Study on the Scope of National Health Insurance Service's Subrogation to the Insured owing to Claim for Damages (국민건강보험공단의 가입자 손해배상채권 대위 범위에 관한 소고: 대법원 2021. 3. 18. 선고 2018다287935판결 중심)

  • Jeon, Byeong-Joo;Han, Hye-Sook;Park, Mi-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.305-314
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    • 2021
  • According to the recent judgment of Supreme Court, in case when the National Health Insurance Service pays the insurance to a victim of torts, and then subrogate the victim's claim for damages, the scope of institution's subrogation should be limited to the amount of the assailant's responsibility rate of the institution charge, and the amount of compensation claimed by the victim to the assailant should be calculated in the method of contributory negligence after deduction. The court has judged that the institution could subrogate the whole amount of institution charge in the limit of assailant's damages, and the method of deduction after contributory negligence should be applied when calculating the assailant's damages to the victim. Supreme Court decision is greatly significant in the aspect of harmonizing the nature of health insurance as property right and social insurance as the beneficiaries could get additional supplement, and also seeking the balance between insurer and beneficiary. With the changed legal principles of Supreme Court in the scope of institution subrogation like this, the necessities to complement the litigation relation, legislation, and institution were suggested.

한ㆍ미 FTA저지 범국민 총 궐기대회

  • Korea Swine Association
    • The Korea Swine Journal
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    • v.28 no.12 s.328
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    • pp.136-137
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    • 2006
  • 한ㆍ미 FTA농축수산비상대책위원회(농대위)와 한ㆍ미 FTA저지 범국민 운동본부는 지난 11월 22일 서울광장에서 '한ㆍ미 FTA 저지 1차 범국민 총궐기대회'를 갖고 정부에 FTA 협상 중단을 촉구했다.

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