• Title/Summary/Keyword: 당대(唐代)

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An Analysis of the 20th National Congress Report through Text-mining Methods (텍스트 마이닝을 활용한 중국공산당 20차 당대회 보고문 분석)

  • Kwon, Dokyung;Kim, Jungsoo;Park, Jihyun
    • Analyses & Alternatives
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.115-145
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    • 2023
  • The 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (hereafter referred to as "the 20th National Congress") was under the global spotlight long before it was held for seven days from 16 to 22 October 2022. People wondered whether Xi Jinping would secure a third term as China's leader or whether he would lay the foundations to be in power forever during the third term. In Korea, the press and media questioned whether the event would become the "crowning of Emperor Xi (Xi Huangdi)," whose power rivaled that of the first emperor in China, Shi Hunagdi, and featured the scene where Hu Jintao was forced to leave the venue during the Congress. On the other hand, many Korean academics focused more on how Xi would organize the Politburo and its Standing Committee and whether the outline of his heirs would appear during the event. This tendency in academia in turn worsened the media's concerns. This paper presents a quantitative analysis of the 20th National Congress Report, as opposed to an analysis of Xi's political intentions at the event. The National Congress Report outlines the Party's visions, goals, and strategies for the next five years in politics, economy, society, culture, foreign affairs, and relationship with Taiwan. The authoritative document is rich in narrative and logic and deserves academic study. This research analyzes the 18th, 19th, and 20th Reports by identifying their keywords and regular expressions and checking their frequency and percentage through text-mining methods. This approach enables the quantification and visualization of the significant changes in the Party's sovereign vision over the fifteen years of Xi's rule from 2013 to 2027.

Heterotopia, Strange Stories, and Modern Anxiety in the Colonial Era (식민지 근대의 헤테로토피아와 괴담, 그리고 모던의 불안)

  • Lee, Jura
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.42
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    • pp.23-46
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    • 2016
  • This article focused on heterotopian spaces of modern Korea in the colonial era. This paper attempted to understand the features of heterotopia in the era. Heterotopia was slightly grotesque in modernity, but in the colonial era, people expected to realize the hope of contemporary society. Also, while analyzing discourses on heterotopia, this study identified another point of view on modernity in the era,. Pagoda Park, where March First Independence Movement was conducted and the psychiatric hospital East Ward Eighth, were heterotopian spaces at the times. Those spaces are represented as failure of modernity. Nevertheless, those spaces functioned as utopia, where people could speak freely on 'the independence'. But the governing system considered such speech as deceptive strange stories. Strange stories that inexplicably, revealed imperfection of the governing system and caused anxiety about the foundation of daily life. In conclusion, this article could provide understanding of another side of acceptance of modernity in the colonial era i.e., anxiety. It was revealed through the finding of heterotopia and analyzing discourses on heterotopia in the colonial Korea.

The Expression of Postmodern Pop Art Style in Contemporary American Animation (현대 미국 애니메이션에서의 포스트모던 팝의 표현)

  • Wu, Ying;Chang, Wook-sang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.727-741
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    • 2022
  • This article focused on contemporary American animation since the 1990s and later detailed clues to the theory that contemporary pop art style influenced contemporary American animation art creation expression and contemporary American animation. Knowing why American animation swept the world summarizes the art creation characteristics of modern American animation. After a combination of theoretical and actual animation works, the main manifestations of the postmodern pop art style in contemporary American animation: exaggerated and superficial shapes highlight character characteristics; rebellious colors reconstruct emotional perception; creation impacts the mass media-dependence; bizarre collage and repetition, embodying the postmodern pop spirit of jokes and spoofs, Etc. Through this, it is expected that the current analysis of American animation will provide new innovative ideas for domestic animation design and increase the competitiveness of domestic animation in international video animation.

Research of private landscape architecture of the Tang Era in ancient China -based on excavated excellent articles and a book <洛陽名園記> called Nakyangmyungwonki- (중국 고대 당대(唐代) 민간 조경[사가원림(私家圓林)] 연구 - 출토된 명기(明器)와 낙양명원기를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Kyung-Ja
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.38
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    • pp.285-303
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    • 2005
  • Through the excavated excellent articles of the Tang era, we have considered the building techniques and styles of a square pavilion, an octagonal pavilion, a miniature hill, a pond, etc., could read building techniques of the scenic structures on ancient literatures including records and additionally about their poetical life at that time and inquired into the arrangement, structure, building techniques, etc. of a miniature hill, a pond, a pavilion, a flowerplant, etc., on Nakyangmyungwonki. Thus, under the research on the private landscape architecture, especially the nobility gardening, around excavated excellent articles and literatures, 'A miniature hill(假山) and a pond for landscaping views formed the center of a garden, and additionally a pavilion was built and flowerplants were set. The miniature hill of laying stones and having a carven, steeping, stratifying, looking like dyed green and birds' singing among hills and eating water on the lakeshore${\ldots}$' was expressed. The pond of digging in the ground and conducting water had its water system developed. There were several kinds of pavilions such as 廳, 堂, 館, 亭, 臺, 樓, 閣, 榭, etc. As examples of landscaping plants, there were a bamboo, a lotus flower, a peony, aromatic trees a pine, a korean spindle tree, a big cone pine, an empress tree, a wild walnut, a peach, a plum, a Japanese apricot tree, an apricot tree, a chrysanthemum, arrowroot vines, etc. Thus, the garden of the Tang era, abundant, diverse and excellent, enjoyed the prime of the period of prosperity. Due to cultural exchange, it is supposed that the period of united Shilla of the same age would meet with the period of prosperity in the developmental history of Korea landscape, based on the nobility garden system '4 different dwelling-houses every season on a record "四節游宅"'.

『东医宝鉴』方剂引文与『千金方』原文的比较分析

  • Gang, Hyeok-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2008
  • 동의보감(東醫寶鑑)은 선조(宣組)때 허준(許浚)이 편찬(編纂)에 착수하여 광해군(光海君) 5년(1613년)에 간행(刊行)되었다. 그 내용을 살펴보면 내경편(內景篇) 4권(卷), 외형편(外形篇) 4권(卷), 잡병편(雜病篇) 11권(卷), 탕액편(湯液篇) 3권(卷), 침구편(鍼灸篇) 1권(卷) 총 23권(卷)으로 구성되어 있다. 동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 인용문 출처 중 천금(千金)은 당대(唐代) 손사막(孫思邈)의 비급천금요방(備急千金要方)과 천금익방(千金翼方)을 가르친다. 이 문장에서는 동의보감(東醫寶鑑)과 현재 중국에서 통용되고 있는 천금방(千金方)과의 내용을 방제학(方劑學)시점에서 비교하여 동의보감(東醫寶鑑)의 인용 과정 중 발생한 당대(唐代) 중의고적(中醫古籍)과의 변화를 알아보고자 한다.

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가압경수로에서의 열여유도 평가에 대한 고찰

  • 안승훈;전규동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.508-513
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    • 1998
  • 가압경수로에서 열여유도를 평가하는 당대의 접근 방범이 고찰되었다. 통상적으로 열여유도 평가는 국부 열속이 임계열속(CHF: Critical Heat Flux)으로부터 떨어진 거리로부터 도출된 핵비등이탈률(DNBR: Departure from Nucleate Boiling Ratio) 개념을 사용하여 수행된다. 본 연구에서는 열여유도 정가에 대하여 제기되는 문제가 당대의 접근 방법에 이러한 영향을 주는 지 평가하고 이에 대한 향후 연구 방향을 살펴 보고자 하는 것이다. 혼합날게 그리드에 의해 야기되는 와류 효과가 크면 클수록 현재의 부수로 분석 방법의 신뢰성이 제고되며 상관식의 예측 성능을 평가할 때 데이터 분포가 중요하다는 착안점이 얻어졌다.

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