• International Journal of Highway Engineering
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.177-185
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• 2011

In order to reduce traffic accidents at long road sections involving high risks of traffic accidents, including tunnels, bridges or curves, the National Police Agency have decided a tentative installation and operation of an automated point-to-point speed enforcement system based on cameras at January, 2007. The first system was established at the direction to Kangreung of Dunnae Tunnel at December, 2007. Currently, the automated point-to-point speed enforcement system operates at 11 sections including eight sections on expressways and three sections on national highways. However, there have been few researches on the effects of the system upon the reduction of traffic accidents in a scientific way. To this end, this research effort was initiated to evaluate the effect of the automated point-to-point speed enforcement system on traffic safety by comparing the number of traffic accidents before and after the installation of the system using a comparison-group(C-G) method. Three-year-long traffic accident data for the expressways were collected in order to evaluate the system. As a result, the installation of the system was found to reduce traffic accidents by 49.97% in average.

• Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.387-392
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• 2007

Overloaded Vehicles are one of biggest of hazard in durability decrease of roads and bridges. Thus, regulation was put in force about overloaded vehicles to reserve this problem. However, existing system had many problems. For these reasons, this paper presents solutions of U-intelligent overload vehicles regulation system based on manless and wireless for fixing of problems of existing system and construction of u-lTS. With this in mind, we studied about composition method of system, applications of USN, design of system controller, WCDMA/HSDPA and we verified performance of WIM Sensors in this paper.

• The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.182-192
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• 2022

Motorcycle accidents are increasing at an average annual rate of 10.01%, and fatalities are also increasing by 2.64%. Enforcement cameras are installed to enforce safe driving of more-than or equal-to four-wheeled vehicles on the road. Even though the main purpose of this enforcement camera is to disencourage the speed violation of all types of vehicle, one cannot expect complete enforcement by these cameras. In particular, enforcement of the motorcycle should rely on on-site activities through the input of on-site personnel. Recently, to discourage the illegal acts of motorcycling, the National Police Agency introduced the 'National Police Agency SMART National Report'. However, it is necessary to prepare an appropriate practical plan to maximize the effect of enforcement requiring continuous manpower management. This study proposed four types of rider certification IDs for delivery motorcycles. These IDs are institutional devices to manage delivery motorcycle riders. In addition, a experiment on enforcement was conducted using those license ID systems for delivery motorcycles. This experiment confirmed through the image-processing program (D-MESO) if one of the systems was possible to implement for enforcement on the delivery motorcycle rider's license.

• The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.67-77
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• 2022

An automatic freeway bus-only lane enforcement system was developed and assessed in a real-world environment. Observation of a bus-only lane on the Youngdong freeway, South Korea, revealed that approximately 99% of the vehicles violated the high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lane regulation. However, the current enforcement by the police not only exhibits a low enforcement rate, but also induces unnecessary safety and delay concerns. Since vehicles with six passengers or higher are permitted to enter freeway bus-only lanes, identifying the number of passengers in a vehicle is a core technology required for a freeway bus-only lane enforcement system. To that end, infrared cameras and the You Only Look Once (YOLOv5) deep learning algorithm were utilized. For assessment of the performance of the developed system, two environments, including a controlled test-bed and a real-world freeway, were used. As a result, the performances under the test-bed and the real-world environments exhibited 7% and 8% errors, respectively, indicating satisfactory outcomes. The developed system would contribute to an efficient freeway bus-only lane operations as well as eliminate safety and delay concerns caused by the current manual enforcement procedures.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 한국정보처리학회 2003년도 추계학술발표논문집 (중)
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• pp.875-878
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• 2003

최근 무선 인터넷의 발전으로 인하여 통신 환경의 변화가 급속하게 이루어지고 있다. 또한 PDA(Personal Digital Assistant)의 발전 속도가 일반 데스크탑 PC 의 발전 속도를 상회할 정도로 빠르게 성장하고 있으며, 고성능 모바일 CPU 가 사용되면서부터 다양한 주변기기들을 이용하는 형태까지 발전하고 있다. 이러한 무선 인터넷을 활용한 PDA 의 사용으로 보다 빠르고 다양한 정보의 교환을 할 수 있게 되었으며 사용자의 이동성을 보장하는 서비스의 제공이 가능해졌다. 이러한 무선 인터넷을 활용한 서비스는 현재 시행되고 있는 불법 주차 단속시스템에 신속성과 효율성을 부가하는데 적절하게 적용될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 현재 대중화 되고 있는 PDA 와 무선 인터넷을 이용하여 현장에서 처리되는 불법 주차단속 사항을 주차 관리 중앙센터와 무선으로 연계하여 신속한 견인 및 조치가 이루어 질 수 있는 시스템을 설계 하고자 한다.

• Transportation Technology and Policy
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.215-224
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• 2006

• The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.27-37
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• 2007

The automatic speed enforcement system is expected to play an important role as intelligent transport system (ITS) or advanced franc management system (ATMS). It must be a reliable system checking the overspeedy vehicles automatically, while savine the police manpower and ensuring a safe traffic flow. In terms of traffic engineering, the automatic speed enforcement system may serve to improve driver's violent behaviors, facilitate the smooth and safe traffic flow and thereby, reduce the traffic accident. This study was aimed at analyzing the accident before and after installation of the automatic speed enforcement systems at the frequency, EPDO(equivalent property damage only) and accident cost, analyzing the effects of the automatic system on the traffic flow and accident. As a result, when we equip the automatic speed enforcement system on the downward slope section or after middle section comparing with whole section. We should consider the location of automatic speed enforcement system.

• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.187-196
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• 1999

The increasing interest in the use of Automated Speed Enforcement (ASE) systems in Korea enables to enforce speed violation by National Police Agency. We have analyzed the mechanism of ASE systems on traffic safety throughout Korea. 1 The data collected on a 2km road-section of each 32 ASE stations during one rear period indicate significant safety improvement. The results were (a) a decrease in the total number of accidents of 28%, (b) a decrease in the number of fatalities of 60%. 2. The study also that ASE systems are effective to reduce average speed, speed variance, and short headway. 3. Based on the operational data collected at 15 locations, an aggregate safety prediction model is proposed as a multiple regressions form. The primary operational variables that appear to affect the frequencies of accident are : average speed, speed variance, and the number of vehicles exceeding 30km/h of posted speed limit.

• 한국ITS학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국ITS학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.151-156
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• 2010

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 한국산학기술학회 2007년도 춘계학술발표논문집
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• pp.168-171
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• 2007

향후, 유비쿼터스 환경에서의 무선 인터넷 서비스는 FDA 단말기를 이용하여 언제, 어디서나 업무처리가 가능하게 되고, 사용자들은 어느 장소에서나 최신의 정보 서비스를 제공받을 수 있는 편리한 시대를 실현시켜 줄 것이다. 본 논문에서는 현행 주정차 단속의 문제점을 보완하기 위해 PDA를 이용하여 원활한 주정차 단속업무를 실현하기 위한 소프트웨어를 다루고 있다. 이를 위하여, 먼저 주정차 단속을 위한 업무흐름을 분석하고, 이를 지원하고 위한 워크플로우 엔진의 설계 및 응용의 구현을 목표로 하여 추진되었다. 중요한 논문의 내용으로는 시스템 시나리오의 분석 및 소프트웨어의 구조 및 모듈설계, 그리고 구현환경 및 구현결과에 대한 내용을 다루고 있다.