• Title/Summary/Keyword: 단방향통신

Search Result 187, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Lightweight Hardware Design of Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman Key Generator for IoT Devices (사물인터넷 기기를 위한 경량 Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman 키 생성기 하드웨어 설계)

  • Kanda, Guard;Ryoo, Kwangki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2017.10a
    • /
    • pp.581-583
    • /
    • 2017
  • Elliptic curve cyptography is relatively a current cryptography based on point arithmetic on elliptic curves and the Elliptic Curve Discrete Logarithm Problem (ECDLP). This discrete logarithm problems enables perfect forward secrecy which helps to easily generate key and almost impossible to revert the generation which is a great feature for privacy and protection. In this paper, we provide a lightweight Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman (ECDH) Key exchange generator that creates a 163 bit long shared key that can be used in an Elliptic Curve Integrated Encryption Scheme (ECIES) as well as for key agreement. The algorithm uses a fast multiplication algorithm that is small in size and also implements the extended euclidean algorithm. This proposed architecture was designed using verilog HDL, synthesized with the vivado ISE 2016.3 and was implemented on the virtex-7 FPGA board.

  • PDF

Design of Communication Board for Communication Network of Nuclear Safety Class Control Equipment (원자력 안전등급 제어기기의 통신망을 위한 통신보드 설계)

  • Lee, Dongil;Ryoo, Kwangki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.185-191
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper suggest the safety class communication board in order to design the safety network of the nuclear safety class controller. The reactor protection system use the digitized networks because from analog system to digital system. The communication board shall be provided to pass the required performance and test of the safety class in the digital network used in the nuclear safety class. Communication protocol is composed of physical layer(PHY), data link layer(MAC: Medium Access Control), the application layer in the OSI 7 layer only. The data link layer data package for the cyber security has changed. CRC32 were used for data quality and the using one way communication, not requests and not responses for receiving data, does not affect the nuclear safety system. It has been designed in accordance with requirements, design, verification and procedure for the approving the nuclear safety class. For hardware verification such as electromagnetic test, aging test, inspection, burn-in test, seismic test and environmental test in was performed. FPGA firmware to verify compliance with the life-cycle of IEEE 1074 was performed by the component testing and integration testing.

Availability Evaluation of FKP-RTK Positioning for Construction Survey Application (FKP-RTK 측위의 시공측량 적용성 실험)

  • Kim, In Seup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.31 no.6_1
    • /
    • pp.463-469
    • /
    • 2013
  • In addition to the VRS-RTK service, FKP-RTK service launched recently in Korea however unlike VRS, it is not yet applied to various surveying tasks. VRS system is operated in two way communication over the mobile Internet. When user send rover position data to network RTK server and the server provides correction data to users continuously. It causes to increase communications load and makes delaying or failure in data transmission depends on server capacity and number of concurrent users. In contrast, since FKP system is one way communication system, user only receives correction data and area correction parameters for the selected Continuous Reference Station from the server. Thus, there is no limitation to the number of concurrent users in FKP system and it would be more efficient than VRS system in terms of economic. To this end, we performed FKP-RTK test for Unified Control Points and Urban Control Points where are located at 5 regions in Korea to evaluate the accuracy. As a result, almost of FKP positioning data are in error range of ${\pm}6.2cm$ in horizontal and it would be enough for construction survey such as for earth work in limited except precise structure survey.

A Study on Metaverse Framework Design for Education and Training of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Engineers (수소 연료전지 엔지니어 양성을 위한 메타버스 교육훈련 플랫폼에 관한 연구)

  • Yang Zhen;Kyung Min Gwak;Young J. Rho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.207-212
    • /
    • 2024
  • The importance of hydrogen fuel cells continues to be emphasized, and there is a growing demand for education and training in this field. Among various educational environments, metaverse education is opening a new era of change in the global education industry, especially to adapt to remote learning. The most significant change that the metaverse has brought to education is the shift from one-way, instructor-centered, and static teaching approaches to multi-directional and dynamic ones. It is expected that the metaverse can be effectively utilized in hydrogen fuel cell engineer education, not only enhancing the effectiveness of education by enabling learning and training anytime, anywhere but also reducing costs associated with engineering education.In this research, inspired by these ideas, we are designing a fuel cell education platform. We have created a platform that combines theoretical and practical training using the metaverse. Key aspects of this research include the development of educational training content to increase learner engagement, the configuration of user interfaces for improved usability, the creation of environments for interacting with objects in the virtual world, and support for convergence services in the form of digital twins.

A Inter-layer Path Provisioning System Architecture in Multi-layer Networks (다계층 광네트워크에서 계층간 경로설정 시스템 구조 연구)

  • Kim, Hyuncheol
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.25-31
    • /
    • 2013
  • Looking at the recent value change of users and the usage pattern of network users, it is changing from simple web information, one-way information acquisition and data transmission to increase of usage of multimedia, increasing demand for security and customization, and increasing demands for free mobility. Due to this change of demand, the services which were provided individually, developed into a form which is merged, the network also seems to develop into the combined network from the individual network for individual service, and the communication network control technology which is the core technology is also rapidly developing. To reflect the users' demands, the next generation network created the multi-layer network which is based on the WDM/IP transmission system and added the to make it easy to restructure. P-OTS (Packet-Optical Transport System) can be defined as a platform that combines SONET/SDH, Ethernet, DWDM, optical transport network (OTN) switching and reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexers (ROADMs). In this paper, we suggested that the optimum path choice be performed through diversification of the PCE-based path selection using the information of various layers altogether in the multi-layer environment, compared with the established path selection method when the path was selected using the information of each layers.

UDP with Flow Control for Myrinet (Myrinet을 위한 흐름 제어 기능을 갖는 UDP)

  • Kim, Jin-Ug;Jin, Hyun-Wook;Yoo, Hyuck
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
    • /
    • v.30 no.5
    • /
    • pp.649-655
    • /
    • 2003
  • Network-based computing such as cluster computing requires a reliable high-speed transport protocol. TCP is a representative reliable transport protocol on the Internet, which implements many mechanisms, such as flow control, congestion control, and retransmission, for reliable packet delivery. This paper, however, finds out that Myrinet does not incur any packet losses caused by network congestion. In addition, we ascertain that Myrinet supports reliable and ordered packet delivery. Consequently, most of reliable routines implemented in TCP produce unnecessarily additional overheads on Myrinet. In this paper, we show that we can attain the reliability only by flow control on Myrinet and propose a new reliable protocol based on UDP named RUM (Reliable UDP on Myrinet) that performs a flow control. As a result, RUM achieves a higher throughput by 45% than TCP and shows a similar one-way latency to UDP.

Network Configuration Study for Multi-Satellite Operations (다중위성운영을 위한 네트워크 구성 방안 연구)

  • Baek, Hyun Chul;Jang, In Sik;Lee, Sang Jeong;Kim, Byung Chul;Lee, Jae Yong
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2019
  • Integration of satellites with diverse missions, such as broadcast-communication, earth, meteorologicaland marine observations, and navigation, is vulnerable. The problems of the currently constructed ground station network were analyzed by constructing the test environment. Based on this, we designed a network that was capable of operating multiple satellites by one ground station. In addition, we proposed an interface and network configuration method with domestic and foreign ground stations. The network linking the domestic and foreign ground stations was composed of KREONET (Korea Research Environment Open Network) and GLORIAD (Global Ring Network for Advanced Application Development) of the KISTI(Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information). The internal network consists of VPN (Virtual Private Network), DMZ(De-Militarized Zone), and 1-way USB and so forth. By constructing the network by using the proposed method, harmful data, such as virus inflow and infection, can be blocked.

The Development of a One-time Password Mechanism Improving on S/KEY (S/KEY를 개선한 일회용 패스워드 메커니즘 개발)

  • 박중길
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.25-36
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper we propose a one-time password mechanism that solves the problems of the S/KEY: the limitation of a usage and the need of storage for keys. because of using a cryptographic algorithm the proposed mechanism has no the limitation of a usage. Also because of producing the key for an authentication from a user's password it is easy to manage the authentication key and is possible to share the session key between a client and a server after the authentication process. In addition the proposed mechanism is easy to protect and manage the authentication information because of using a smart card and is adopted by the system that needs a noe-way authentication from a client to a server without the challenge of a server.

Target Advertisement based on a TV Viewer's Profile Inference and TV Anytime Metadata (시청자 프로파일 추론과 TV Anytime 메타데이타를 이용한 표적 광고)

  • Kim, Mun-Jo;Lee, Bum-Sik;Lim, Jeong-Yon;Kim, Mun-Churl;Lee, Hee-Kyung;Lee, Han-Gyu
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.33 no.10
    • /
    • pp.709-721
    • /
    • 2006
  • The traditional broadcasting services over terrestrial, satellite and cable media have been unidirectional mass media regardless of TV viewer's preferences. Recently ich media streaming has become possible via the broadb and networks. Furthermore, since bidirectional communication is possible, personalcasting such as personalized streaming services has been emerging by taking into account the user's preference on content genres, viewing times and actors/actresses etc. Accordingly, personal media becomes an important means for content provision service in addition to the traditional broadcasting service as mass media. In this paper, we introduce a user profile reasoning method for target advertisement which is considered an important application in personalcasting service. The proposed user profile reasoning method predicts an unknown TV viewer's gender and ages by analyzing TV Viewing history data. Based on the estimated user's gender and ages, a target advertisement is provided with TV Anytime metadata. A proposed target advertisement system is developed based on the user profile reasoning and the target advertisement selection method. To show the effectiveness of our proposed methods, we present a plenty of experimental results by using realistic TV viewing history data.

Transmission Method and Simulator Development with Channel bonding for a Mass Broadcasting Service in HFC Networks (HFC 망에서 대용량 방송서비스를 위한 채널 결합 기반 전송 방식 및 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Shin, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Dong-Yul;You, Woong-Shik;Choi, Dong-Joon;Lee, Chae-Woo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.834-845
    • /
    • 2011
  • Massive broadcasting contents such as UHD(Ultra High Definition) TV which requires multi-channel capacity for transmission has been introduced in recent years. A transmission scheme with channel bonding has been considered for transmission of massive broadcasting contents. In HFC(Hybrid Fiber Coaxial) networks, DOCSIS 3.0(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification 3.0) has already applied channel bonding schemes for up/downstream of data service. A method unlike DOCSIS 3.0 is required to introduce a channel bonding scheme in the broadcasting service having unidirectional transmission with a downstream. Since a massive broadcasting content requires several channels for transmission, VBR(Variable Bit Rate) transmission has been emerging for the bandwidth efficiency. In addition, research on channel allocation and resource scheduling is required to guarantee QoS(Quality of Service) for the broadcasting service based on VBR. In this paper, we propose a transmission method for mass broadcasting service in HFC network and show the UHD transmission simulator developed to evaluate the performance. In order to evaluate the performance, we define various scenarios. Using the simulator, we assess the possibility of channel bonding and VBR transmission for UHD broadcasting system to provide mass broadcasting service efficiently. The developed simulator is expected to contribute to the efficient transmission system development of mass broadcasting service.