• Title/Summary/Keyword: 단거리 레이더

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UWB Automobile Short Range Radar Receivers Performance In a Log-Normal Clutter Background (Log-Normal Clutter 환경에서 차량용 UWB 단거리 레이더 수신기의 성능분석)

  • Kumaravelu, Nandeeshkumar;Ko, Seok-Jun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2011
  • Ultra wideband radars attract considerable attention as a short range automotive radar because of its high range resolution. Radar signal reflected from a target often contains unwanted echoes called as clutter, so the detection of target is difficult due to clutter echoes. Therefore, it is important to investigate the radar detector for better detecting from the reflected signals. In this paper, the optimal detector is obtained for various mean and variance value in log-normal clutter environment. The types of non-coherent detectors used are square law detector, linear detector, and logarithmic detector. The performances of detectors are compared in log normal clutter environment and the suitable detector is determined for automotive short range radar application.

Design of 24-GHz CMOS RF Power Amplifier for Short Range Radar Application of Automotive Collision Avoidance (차량 추돌 방지 단거리 레이더용 24-GHz CMOS 고주파 전력 증폭기 설계)

  • Choi, Geun-Ho;Choi, Seong-Kyu;Kim, Cheol-Hwan;Sung, Myeong-U;Kim, Shin-Gon;Lim, Jae-Hwan;Rastegar, Habib;Ryu, Jee-Youl;Noh, Seok-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.765-767
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 단거리 레이더용 차량 추돌 방지 24-GHz CMOS 고주파 전력 증폭기 (RF Power Amplifier)를 제안한다. 이러한 회로는 class-A 모드 증폭기로서 단간 (inter-stages) 공액 정합 (conjugate matching) 회로를 가진 공통-소스 단으로 구성되어 있다. 칩 면적을 줄이기 위해 실제 인덕터 대신 전송선(Transmission Line)을 이용하였다. 제안한 회로는 TSMC $0.13{\mu}m$ 혼성 신호/고주파 CMOS 공정 ($f_T/f_{MAX}=120/140GHz$)으로 설계하였다. 설계한 CMOS 고주파 전력 증폭기는 최근 발표된 연구결과에 비해 약 22dB의 높은 전력이득 및 7.1%의 높은 PAE 특성을 보였다.

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Method on Radar deployment for Ballistic Missile Detection Probability Improvement (탄도미사일 탐지확률 향상을 위한 레이더 배치 방안)

  • Park, Tae-yong;Lim, Jae-sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.669-676
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    • 2016
  • North Korea has various ballistic missiles from short range to long range such as inter continental ballistic missiles. Short range ballistic missiles such as SCUD series are threatening to Korea peninsula. Therefore Korea is constructing various missile defense systems to protect country. Parameters influencing the received power from the target to the radar are transmitting power, antenna gain, carrier frequency, RCS(Radar Cross Section) of target and distance from radar to target. Especially, RCS and distance from target are not radar performance defined parameters but external parameters. Therefore radar deployment position that large RCS can be observed and target to radar distance should be considered in parallel to improve target detection probability. In this paper, RCS pattern of SCUD-B ballistic missile is calculated, received power is analyzed based on radar deployment position during ballistic missile trajectory and methode for optimum radar deployment position to improve target detection probability is suggested.

High Gain 24-GHz CMOS Low Noise Amplifier (고 이득 24-GHz CMOS 저 잡음 증폭기)

  • Sung, Myeong-U;Rastegar, Habib;Choi, Geun-Ho;Kim, Shin-Gon;Kurbanov, Murod;Chandrasekar, Pushpa;Kil, Keun-Pil;Ryu, Jee-Youl;Noh, Seok-Ho;Yoon, Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.702-703
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 차량 단거리 레이더용 고 이득 24-GHz CMOS 저 잡음 증폭기를 제안한다. 이러한 회로는 1.8볼트 전원에서 동작하며, 저 전압 전원 공급에서도 높은 전압 이득과 낮은 잡음지수를 가지도록 설계하였다. 제안한 회로는 TSMC $0.13-{\mu}m$ 혼성신호/고주파 CMOS 공정($f_T/f_{MAX}=120/140GHz$)으로 설계되어 있다. 제안한 회로는 최근 발표된 연구결과에 비해 높은 전압이득 및 낮은 잡음지수 특성을 보였다.

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Design of 24GHz CMOS Mixer with High Conversion and Low Power (고 변환이득 및 저 전력 24GHz CMOS 믹서 설계)

  • Kim, Shin-Gon;Choi, Seong-Kyu;Kim, Cheol-Hwan;Sung, Myeong-U;Rastegar, Habib;Choi, Geun-Ho;Ryu, Jee-Youl;Noh, Seok-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.780-781
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 차량 추돌 방지 단거리 레이더용 고 변환이득 및 저전력 24GHz CMOS 믹서를 제안한다. 이러한 회로는 2볼트 전원전압에서 동작하며, 저 전압 전원 공급에서도 높은 변환 이득과 낮은 잡음지수를 가지도록 설계되어 있다. 제안한 회로는 TSMC $0.13{\mu}m$ 혼성신호/고주파 CMOS 공정($f_T/f_{MAX}=120/140GHz$)으로 설계하였다. 전체 칩 면적을 줄이기 위해 실제 수동형 인덕터 대신 전송선을 이용하였다. 제안한 회로는 최근 발표된 연구결과에 비해 가장 높은 10.96dB의 변환이득, 7.6dBm의 IIP3를 보였고, 가장 적은 5mW의 소비전력 및 $0.2{\times}0.2m^2$의 칩 크기 특성을 보였다.

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A Study on the Countermeasures of Iskander (이스칸데르 미사일 대응방안 연구)

  • Kim, Sea Ill;Shin, Jin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2019
  • The North's short-range projectiles and missiles are the Iskander-class missiles of the S-300 series, with a range of 270-420 kilometers and an altitude of 40-50 kilometers, making it very difficult to respond with South Korea's detection radar or striking weapons. The North's handling of the Seoul sea of fire also makes it very urgent for the South to deploy the weapons to power or introduce them as soon as possible, as it can identify its intention to strike the Seoul metropolitan area by equipping such short-range rockets and missiles with nuclear or chemical weapons. We will be prepared to prep are for reckless provocations by securing our own technology by continuously developing the Korean missile defense system and striking system, Kill Chain, which is designed to defend short-range missiles in the long-term, and securing our own technology.

Spectrum Analysis of UWB Radar Transmitter for Short Range Automobile Applications (단거리 차량용 초광대역 레이더 송신기의 스펙트럼 분석)

  • Ko, Seok J.
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose structures and power spectral densities of UWB radar transmitters of Short Range Automobile. While the conventional transmitters did not consider interferences from self and other automobiles, the proposed method of this paper can minimize interferences. First, we compare a structure of the proposed method with pulse train and pulse compression method. Then, by using mathematical analysis and computer simulations, we show that the proposed method is superior to others. Also we can set proper parameters in UWB radar's transmitter through the numerical method of mathematical results.

Design of 24-GHz Power Amplifier for Automotive Collision Avoidance Radars (차량 추돌 방지 레이더용 24-GHz 전력 증폭기 설계)

  • Noh, Seok-Ho;Ryu, Jee-Youl
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose 24-GHz CMOS radio frequency (RF) power amplifier for short-range automotive collision avoidance radars. This circuit contains common source stage with inter-stages conjugate matching circuit as a class-A mode amplifier. The proposed circuit is designed using TSMC $0.13-{\mu}m$ mixed signal/RF CMOS process ($f_T/f_{MAX}=120/140GHz$). It operates at the supply voltage of 2V, and it is designed to have high power gain, low insertion loss and low noise figure in the low supply voltage. To reduce total chip area, the circuit used transmission lines instead of the bulky real inductor. The designed CMOS power amplifier showed the smallest chip size of $0.1mm^2$, the lowest power consumption of 40mW, the highest power gain of 26.5dB, the highest saturated output power of 19.2dBm and the highest maximum power-added efficiency of 17.2% as compared to recently reported results.