• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다축공작기계

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Contour Control Algorithm for Parallel Machine Tool (병렬형 공작기계를 위한 윤곽제어 알고리즘)

  • 이승환;홍대희;최우천;송재복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.1003-1006
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    • 2002
  • In machining free-form curves with a machine tool equipped with parallel device, improving contouring accuracy is very important. In this paper, we present contouring control algorithm far parallel machine tool. The relation between the error in Joint space and the error in catesian space is evaluated, and we estimate contouring error vector which efficiently determines the variable gains for the cross coupled control. To show the validity of the algorithm, the contouring control is simulated for free form contour trajectory in cubic parallel machine tool model.

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Application Estimate of 6 Degree of Freedom Industrial Robot for Multi-Axes Cutting Machine (다축 절삭가공용으로의 육관절 산업용 로봇의 적용평가)

  • Cheong, Seon-Hwan;Choi, Seong-Dae;Kweon, Hyun-Kyu;Choi, Eun-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2003
  • The stiffness of multi-articulated industrial robots is very weak, because their structure is an articulated type with some links and joints. Thus it is known that cutting processes for metals are not accepted in machine shop well, but they have a lot of merits for cutting processes, for example, drilling, tapping, and engraving etc, because of the characteristics of their high degree of freedom. The temptation of cutting aluminium was carried out to investigate the feasibility and the limitations or constraints for cutting metals on them. First the mode shapes of 6 degree of freedom welding robot were taken and analysed, and next the cutting processes were practically carried out on it. The results of study were found out to show the feasibility of cutting processes at drilling under 6mm of tool diameter, as well as to have some limitations and constraints, for examples, feed rate, depth of cut and cutting force etc.

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A Study on Reducing Profile Error of Multi Spindle Control in NC Machine Tools (NC 공작기계(工作機械) 동시다축제어(同時多軸制御)에서의 오차 저감)

  • Park, Jong-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents reducing method of profile error on a mechanical tuning for multi-spindle control of NC machine tools. To reduce the profile error in the feed drive system, it is useful to adopt same transfer function of multi spindle machine tools. By selecting the correction vector of servo rigidity and natural vibration on JK map, multi spindle control can be tuned by mechanical parameters with small profile error.

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다축 공작기계의 위치정밀도 향상을 위한 추적제어기 설계

  • 서정환;양호석;이천환;이승욱;이건복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.192-197
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    • 1992
  • The position error in multi-axis machine tools are due to many elements, such as the static friction, servo lag, a nonlinear disturbance, the gain mismatch between multi-axis controllers. In the work, modeling for the plant was carried out through the velocity response by the step input signal. Digital PI controllers, LQ optimal controllers and feedforward controllers are designed for a high tracking performance based on the model. The results of experimentation showed that the controllers worked properly.

Estimation and Evaluation of Volumetric Position Errors for Multi-axis Machine Tools (다축공작기계의 공간오차 예측 및 검증)

  • Hwang, Jooho;Nguyen, Ngoc Cao;Bui, Chin Ba;Park, Chun-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes a method of estimating and evaluating the volumetric errors of multi-axis machine tools. The estimation method is based on a generic model that was developed from conventional kinematic error models for the geometric and thermal errors to help predict the volumetric error easily in various configurations. To demonstrate the advantages of the model, an application in the early stages of a five-axis machine tool design is presented as an example. The model was experimentally evaluated for a four-axis machine tool by using the data from ISO230-6 and R-test measurements to compare the estimated and measured volumetric errors.

A Study on the Mechanical Design and the 2.5-axial Combined Machining by CAD/CAM (CAD/CAM을 활용한 기계설계 및 2.5축 복합가공에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Chang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the Post Process for the manifold complex processing using CAD/CAM Software of two and a half Dimensions(2.5D) has been developed to maximize the application of the manifold manufacturing machine. Many companies are currently making use of high price systems to improve manufacturing process using the multi-axial complex manufacturing machine. In accordance with the requirements, the utilization of CAD/CAM Software for the manifold complex manufacturing machine is earnestly demanded. However, the experts who have experience in manifold manufacturing machine are insufficient. Consequently the outcomes of the Post Process for 2.5D CAD/CAM Systems have been dealt in order to be smoothly operated by those who have basic skills and be understood in process drawings. CNC program functions can be specially used as they are, when drawn up. The Post Process for the original point designation and transformation of coordinates has been developed and applied. The results gave proof of practical manufacturing outcomes.

A Study on the Optical Element Alignment Automation using Multi-Axis Ultra Precision Stage (극초정밀 다축 스테이지를 이용한 광소자 정렬 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Sang-Hwa;Kim, Gwang-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2006
  • The optical element was usually used in optical devices and optical transfer devices, but it has been recently used in communication, computer and medical equipment. With the development of very high speed optical-communication, the development of the kernel parts of optical communication has also increased. Presently, the alignment of the optical element is time consuming, and an effective alignment algorithm has not yet to be developed. In this paper, the alignment automation of the optical element is studied. The ultra precision stage is applied to an optical element alignment to improve the accuracy of the alignment. The automation program of the optical element alignment is developed by LabVIEW programming to save the alignment time. The alignment algorithms of the optical element consist of field search and peak search algorithms.

Digital Receding Time Horizon LQ Optimal Contour Control System (디지털 후퇴 유한시간 구간 LQ 최적 윤곽제어시스템)

  • Sim, Young-Bok;Lee, Gun-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2006
  • This work is concerned with the development of digital contouring controller for multi-axial servosystems. Digital optimal contouring controller is proposed to coordinate each of the controllers of multiple feed drives and specifically improve the contouring performance. The optimal control formation includes the contour error explicitly in the performance index to be minimized. The contouring control is exercised for straight line and circular contours. Substantial improvement in contouring performance is obtained for a range of contouring conditions. Both steady state and transient error measures have been considered. The simulation study presented has established the potential of the proposed controller to improve contouring performance.

Verification of NC code for Nulti-Axis Drilling machines (다축 드릴 가공기의 NC 코드 검증)

  • 이희관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 1999
  • The most important things to the tube the of the heat exchanger are the precision of t hole position and the quality of the drill face. Nowadays, 6 and 12 spindle multi-drilling machine controlled by CNC or used to drill holes of the tube sheet. The drilling of 12 axes can offer high speover three times as fast as the drilling of axis. However, the drilling of 12 axes h difficulty in controlling many motors to d spindles and assigning a corresponded numbe accurately to each axis. In the past, conventional method to inspect the code the drilling was machining holes on a thin plate previously which resulted in the productivity because it required a h production cost by machining and weldin time. In this thesis, there are two drilling codes different from CNC code. M code is used to control many motors and S code is used to assign a correspondent number for each axis. For increasing the productivity by removing process, this paper is intended to take simulation of the drill machining c including 6 and 12 axis on the persona computer.

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Development of Multi-Axis Ultra Precision Stage for Optical Alignment (광소자 정렬용 초정밀 다축 스테이지 개발)

  • 정상화;이경형;김광호;차경래;김현욱;최석봉;박준호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2004
  • As optical fiber communication grows, the fiber alignment become the focus of industrial attention. This greatly influence the overall production rates for the opto-electric products. We proposed multi-axis nano positioning stage for optical fiber alignment. This device has 3 DOF translation and sub nanometer resolution. This nano stage consist of 3 PZT-driven flexure stages which are stacked parallel. The displacement of it is measured with capacitance gauge and is controlled by computer-embedded main controller. The design process of flexure stage using FEM is proposed and the performance evaluation of this system is verified with experiments.

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