• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중경로 선택 기법

Search Result 105, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Study of Hybrid SC/MRC Diversity Over Multi-path Fading Channels (다중경로 페이딩 체널하에서 Hybrid SC/MRC 다이버시티 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yu-Sik;Kim, Won-Sub;Park, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05b
    • /
    • pp.1493-1496
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 하이브리드 SC/MRC 다이버시티 방식을 DS/CDMA 시스템에 적용하였을 경우, 다중경로 페이딩 채널환경에서 페이딩 지수와 다이버시티의 브랜치 수가 시스템의 BER성능에 미치는 영향을 MRC 다이버시티 방식과 비교 분석하였다. 또한, 브랜치 수는 2, 3, 4인 경우를 고려하였으며, 브랜치 수에 따른 각 다이버시티 방식을 적용하였다. 실제 통신 환경이 열악한 경우 시스템의 복잡도를 줄이면서도 비슷한 성능을 얻을 수 있는 방법으로 각 브랜치 수에 수신되는 강도가 센 몇몇 신호를 가진 경로를 선택하는 하이브리드 SC/MRC 다이버시티 방식이 MRC 다이버시티방식을 대신할 수 있는 방식임을 입증하였다.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis on Multipath Fading Channel Equalization in a Generalized Filter Bank Based OFDM System (일반화된 필터 뱅크를 적용한 OFDM 시스템에서의 다중 경로 폐이딩 채널 등화기 성능 분석)

  • 박태윤;최재호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.26 no.11A
    • /
    • pp.1841-1847
    • /
    • 2001
  • A novel decision-feedback equalization technique for a generalized filter bank based orthogonal frequency division multiplexing data transmission system operating in a frequency selective multipath fading channel is presented in this paper. At the cost of relatively increased computational complexity in comparison to the conventional OFDM systems, the proposed system achieves a better performance in trims 7f bit error rates. The simulation results confirm of superiority and robustness of our method, particularly, in the low SNR channel environments.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communication Systems Under Multi-path Fading Environments (다중경로 페이딩 환경하에서의 저궤도 위성통신시스템 성능 분석)

  • Hae-uk Lee;Young-bin Ryu;Hyuk-jun Oh
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.410-416
    • /
    • 2023
  • Unlike geostationary satellite communication systems, low-earth orbit(LEO) satellite communication systems move at relatively high speeds, and the angle with the ground device is not fixed and varies over a wide range. The propagation channel condition between satellites and ground nodes cannot be assumed line of sight(LOS) anymore. This paper analyzes the low-orbit multi-path fading satellite channel model that can occur in LEO satellite communication systems and Doppler frequency transition caused by high-speed maneuvering of LEO satellites and presents effective equalization techniques for OFDM and SC-FDE transmission methods suitable for multi-path frequency selective fading satellite channel models. In addition, this paper compares and analyzes the performance of OFDM and SC-FDE transmission methods in multipath fading LEO satellite channel environment using the proposed equalization techniques through simulations. Simulation results showed that SC-FDE outpeformed OFDM.

Dynamic Multi-Rate Routing Sub-Layer for Mobile Ad hoc Networks (모바일 애드 혹 네트워크에서의 동적 다중전송속도 경로 배정 알고리즘)

  • Nam Yong-Sub;Choi Nak-Jung;Ryu Ji-Ho;Kwon Tae-Kyoung;Choi Yang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06d
    • /
    • pp.115-117
    • /
    • 2006
  • IEEE 802.11 표준은 채널 상태에 따라 다양한 전송 속도를 지원하며, 무선랜 환경에서 이러한 특성을 활용하는 연구들이 진행되어 왔다. 그러나, 모바일 애드 혹 네트워크 환경에서 다중전송속도를 활용하는 연구는 거의 이루어지지 않았다. 본 논문은 모바일 애드 혹 네트워크에서 동적으로 다중전송속도를 활용하여 채널 효율을 높이는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안 기법은 MAC 계층과 네트워크 계층 중간에 위치하며 각 계층에 독립적으로 동작한다. 라우팅 프로토콜에서 결정한 다음 홉에 더불어, 제안 기법은 더 빠른 전송 속도를 갖는 중계 경로를 탐색한다. 또한, 패킷의 크기에 따라 경쟁 부하를 고려하여 선택적으로 전송 경로를 변경한다. 모의 실험을 통한 성능 평가는 제안 기법의 우수한 성능을 입증한다.

  • PDF

Resource allocation algorithm for multiuser MIMO-OFDMA systems with CoMP (CoMP 기법이 적용된 다중 사용자 MIMO-OFDMA 시스템을 위한 자원 할당 기법)

  • Choi, Dongwook;Lee, Jae Hong;Lee, Moon-Sik;Kim, Ilgyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.225-228
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 CoMP 기법이 적용된 다중 사용자 MIMO-OFDMA 시스템을 위한 자원할당 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘에서는 eNode B가 RRE와 UE간의 채널 정보를 이용하여 전체 송신 전력 제한을 가지면서 전체 데이터 레이트가 최대가 되도록 자원을 할당한다. 자원할당 알고리즘을 통해 얻어진 결과를 이용하여 부반송파에 다수의 UE들이 할당된다. 할당된 UE들은 각각 MIMO 채널을 통해 다수의 공간경로를 갖고 각 공간경로에서는 할당된 전력에 따라 QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM 중 하나를 선택하여 전송한다.

  • PDF

MMSE Equalization technique for single carrier broadband system in SFN (단일반송파 시스템에서 MMSE 주파수 영역 등화기의 성능분석)

  • Kim, Hak-Jin;Choi, Jin-Yong;Seo, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.219-222
    • /
    • 2010
  • OFDM시스템의 대안으로, SC-FDE시스템은 주파수 선택적 페이딩 환경에서 구현상의 복잡도가 크지 않으면서 낮은 PAPR로 다중 경로 지연에 의한 영향을 완화시키기 위한 기술로 연구되어 왔다. SC-FDE시스템에서 보호 구간으로 PN신호를 훈련 심볼(Training Sequence)로 둠으로써 CP에 비해 빠른 동기화와 채널 추정에 사용될 수 있는 장점이 있으며, 채널 추정을 위해 Correlation과 LMS기법을 동시에 적용함으로써 에러가 최소가 되기까지 수렴 시간을 줄일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 PN시퀀스를 기반으로 추정한 채널 값으로, ISI를 효과적으로 제거할 수 있는 MMSE-FDE 등화 기법을 제안한다. SFN 채널 환경과 같이 스펙트럼 널이 강한 다중 경로 페이딩환경에서 ISI를 선 제거 하는 ISI cancellation 기법을 통해 정확한 SNR추정을 할 수 있고, 이를 통해 MMSE-FDE 등화 성능을 향상 시킬 수 있다.

  • PDF

An Efficient Reactive Routing Protocol based on the Multi-rate Aware MAC for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (이동 애드 혹 망에서 다중 전송속도를 갖는 MAC 기반의 효율적인 반응형 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwoon;Lim, Yu-Jin;Ahn, Sang-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.15C no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-50
    • /
    • 2008
  • Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) allow mobile nodes to communicate among themselves via wireless multiple hops without the help of the wired infrastructure. Therefore, in the MANET, a route setup mechanism that makes nodes not within each other's transmission range communicate is required and, for this, the Ad-hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV) was proposed as one of the reactive routing protocols well suited for the characteristics of the MANET. AODV uses the hop count as the routing metric and, as a result, a node selects the farthest neighbor node as its next hop on a route, which results in a problem of deteriorating the overall network throughput because of selecting a relatively low data rate route. In this paper, we propose an efficient reactive routing protocol based on the multi-rate aware MAC. Through the simulations, we analyze the performance of our proposed mechanism and, from the simulation results, we show that our proposed mechanism outperforms the existing mechanism.

MP-AODV : A New Multipath Routing Protocol Based on AODV in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MP-AODV : AODV 기반 모바일 Ad-Hoc 네트워크에서의 다중경로 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Yun-Sung;Chung, Sang-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.131-142
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a new multipath routing protocol and compare it with other multipath routing protocols in mobile ad hoc network (MANET) environments. The new multipath routing establishes the main route using a mechanism based on Ad Hoc On-demand Distance Vector(AODV), after which data transmission starts immediately. The backup route search process takes place while data are transmitted, to reduce the transmission delay. The protocol can also operate in a hybrid node-disjoint/link-disjoint mode, where the protocol finds the node-disjoint backup route first; if the node-disjoint does not exist, the protocol discovers the link-disjoint backup route from the main route. When either of the main route or the backup route is broken, data are transmitted continuously through the other route and the broken route is recovered by the route maintenance process. The results of simulations, based on the Qualnet simulator, show that the proposed multipath routing protocol increases the packet transmission success rate and reduces end-to-end delays, when compared with AODV and AOMDV protocols.

Target Speaker Speech Restoration via Spectral bases Learning (주파수 특성 기저벡터 학습을 통한 특정화자 음성 복원)

  • Park, Sun-Ho;Yoo, Ji-Ho;Choi, Seung-Jin
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.179-186
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a target speech extraction which restores speech signal of a target speaker form noisy convolutive mixture of speech and an interference source. We assume that the target speaker is known and his/her utterances are available in the training time. Incorporating the additional information extracted from the training utterances into the separation, we combine convolutive blind source separation(CBSS) and non-negative decomposition techniques, e.g., probabilistic latent variable model. The nonnegative decomposition is used to learn a set of bases from the spectrogram of the training utterances, where the bases represent the spectral information corresponding to the target speaker. Based on the learned spectral bases, our method provides two postprocessing steps for CBSS. Channel selection step finds a desirable output channel from CBSS, which dominantly contains the target speech. Reconstruct step recovers the original spectrogram of the target speech from the selected output channel so that the remained interference source and background noise are suppressed. Experimental results show that our method substantially improves the separation results of CBSS and, as a result, successfully recovers the target speech.

Performance Analysis of MC-DS-CDMA System Using a Interference Suppression Method in a Multipath Fading Channel (다중 경로 페이딩 채널 환경에서 다중반송파 DS-CDMA 시스템의 간섭 제거 성능 분석)

  • Park Tae-Yoon;Choi Jae-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.27 no.8B
    • /
    • pp.745-751
    • /
    • 2002
  • The performance of existing CDMA-type multiple access data transmission systems is limited by interferences due to adverse mobile communication channel characteristics. Among them, the multi-user interference becomes one of the major performance degradation factors because the signal-to-signal orthogonality can be easily perturbed when numerous user signals are distorted by multipath fading channels and mixed together. In order to enhance the performance of CDMA-type systems by suppressing the multi-user interference, we have adopted chip-based cyclic prefix insertion along with adaptive one-tap DFE equalization into MC-DS-CDMA, which is known for its robustness in the frequency selective multipath fading channel environment. In order to assess the performance of the proposed system, a set of computer simulations is performed in the reverse link in which each user signal undergoes different multipath Rayleigh fading. The results show us a superior performance of our system over other CDMA systems in terms of SNR to BER measurements.