• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다이캐스팅용 금형

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A study on the defects of die casting mold for air-motor housings and on problem-solving measures (에어모터 하우징 양산용 다이캐스팅 금형의 불량과 대책에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sei-hwan;Choi, Kye-kwang
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2012
  • HI-WORTH T-32, a non-powered plasma cutter, is a portable cutter that utilizes compressor-plasma inverter. With a special air-pressure piston, the cutter is semiautomatic. When they were produced by die casting dies, the bodies or housings of the cutter have defects about 100 percent of defect rate due to blisters and thermal deformation. Therefore, they are produced by mechanical machining, which leads to a hike in material and machining costs and to the loss of productivity. And companies are left with insignificant profit margins. Besides mechanical machining, this study proposes to modify defective mold and cut down defective rate and boost productivity.

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A study on the design and manufacture of die casting mold of belt pulley for spray pump (분무용 펌프 구동 벨트풀리의 다이캐스팅 금형설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-jong;Choi, Kye-kwang;Kim, Sei-hwan
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2013
  • Orchard sprayers, wide area dusters and multipurpose control cars are flagship products of Hansung T&I Ltd. Spray pumps are one of the essential parts for these products. But conventional belt pulleys for spray pumps are heavy and expensive, and they bring down the quality as well as productivity of the end-products. Therefore, this study focuses on mold design for aluminum die casting belt pulley and mold manufacture.

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Wear Behavior of Die Steel in Molten Aluminum Alloy (용융 알루미늄 합금에 의한 다이캐스팅용 금형강의 용손거동)

  • Bae, Sang-Ho;Kang, Bok-Hyun;Kim, Ki-Young;Kim, Do-Hyang;Choi, Gun;Choi, Bae-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2008
  • Wear test on two die steels for aluminum die casting was carried out by dipping and rotating the specimens into the molten aluminum maintained $680^{\circ}C{\sim}780^{\circ}C$. The rotating speed of the specimen was $4.5rpm{\sim}20.0rpm$. Diffusion layer was formed between the die steel and molten aluminum, and became thicker with dipping time. Wear rate was not proportional with the thickness of the diffusion layer, but was closely related to the density of the diffusion layer. Wear rate was little affected by the kind of die steel and by the microstructure such as martensite, tempered martensite, and pearlite. Specimen with nitrided surface showed good wear resistance, and its wear rate was decreased with increase in the thickness of nitrided layer. While whole surface was worn in heat treated specimens, wear of nitrided specimens was proceeded by pitting partially.

Analysis of the High Pressure Die Casting Process by Computer Simulation (수치해석에 의한 고압다이캐스팅용 금형설계 및 주조공정해석)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Choi, Jae-Kwon;Nam, Tae-Woon
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.400-406
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    • 2000
  • Computer simulation for the predictions of casting defects is very important to produce high quality castings with less cost. Complicate shaped Al solenoid housing part was selected to be cold chamber die cast and a numerical simulation technique was applied for the optimization of the chill vent position and gating. A first design led to insufficient central flow. This flow left the last filled areas falling into the inner portion of the part. And last filled area did not fit the chill vent position. So these resulted in a high possibility of air entrapment in the casting and the design was not proper for the part. The design was improved by using a proper gating system, a more chill vent and proper overflow positions. New design provided a homogenous mold filling pattern and the last filled areas that being located at the overflow and chill vent. Casting plan which produce good quality solenoid housing part was established by using the computer simulation.

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Gate Design to Reduce Porosity in High Pressure Die Cast Impeller Blade (임펠러 블레이드용 다이캐스팅 금형의 게이트 방안 설계)

  • Jung, S.K.;Cho, I.H.;Lee, J.H.;Kim, D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.435-436
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    • 2009
  • In the effort on cost reduction in marine equipment company, the medium sized impeller blade ($500mm{\times}200mm{\times}20mm$) of an axial flow pan was manufactured by the high pressure die casting, with which was replaced the gravity die casting. High pressure die casting is a practical alternative because of some advantages such as excellent accuracy and smooth cast surface as well as cost reduction if a certain amount of porosity in the parts can be minimized. In order to reduce the porosity in the center of the neck which is thickest region of the impeller blade, the several gate designs were proposed in this work. The flow simulations for each gate design were performed and then the optimal design was determined by considering the air pressure distribution in neck section. Finally, the size of porosity in the neck of the die cast impeller blade for optimal design was less than 1mm, which satisfied the requirement.

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Effects of Process Parameters on Formation of TiN Coating Layer in Small Holes by PACVD (PACVD 방법으로 TiN 코팅시 공정변수가 작은 동공 내부의 코팅층 형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Deok-Jae;Jo, Yeong-Rae;Baek, Jong-Mun;Gwak, Jong-Gu
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 2001
  • A study on the TiN coating layer in small holes on the Purpose of die-casting dies application has been performed with a PACVD process. For the hole having diameter of 4 mm. the uniform TiN coating layer in the hole to the depth of 20 mm was achieved using DC pulsed power source. To understand the forming mechanism of TiN coating layer, plasma diagnosis on Ti, $N_{2}^{+}$ and A $r^{+}$ emissions was carried out during plasma coaling process by optical emirssion spectroscopy. When the duty ratio was equal or over 50%, the Peaks of Ti,$ N_{2}^{+}$ and A $r^{+}$ emission were obviously observed. While duty ratio was equal or under 28.6%, no peaks for Ti, $N_{2}^{+}$ and A $r^$ were observed and the formation of TiN coating layer was rarely observed. For the coating in 4 mm hole diameter, the coating layer with bipolar process was two times deeper than that with unipolar process.

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Computer Simulation for Die Filling Behavior of Semi-Solid Slurry of Mg Alloy

  • Lee, Dock-Young;Moon, Jung-Hwa;Seok, Hyun-Kwang;Kim, Sung-Bin;Kim, Ki-Bae
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2007
  • In order to develop the semi-solid forming technology for magnesium alloy the rheological and thixotropic behavior of Mg alloy slurry with varying shear rates and cooling rates was investigated and simulated with considering the viscosity based on microstructures and processing variables. The viscosity of slurry of Mg alloy (AZ91D) in semi-solid region was exponentially increased with a solid fraction, and was decreased with increasing a shear rate. In order to analyze precisely the rheological behavior, the ANYCAST program modified with the Carreau model and the different heat transfer coefficient between the cast and mold was used to simulate the flow behavior of Mg semi-solid slurry during the injection into a casting mold in a high pressure diecasting machine. The simulated rheological behavior of Mg alloy slurry was matched well with the experimental results.