• International Area Studies Review
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.125-150
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• 2011

As the economy grows, there is a concern that the economic development causes a productivity reduction because of the service intensive growth. However, the economy of developed countries encounter with the productivity growth as their economy grows, which phenomenon called Baumol's paradox. Oulton (1999, 2001) find out the reason of Baumol's paradox in a forward and backward chain effects. So, this paper is aimed at verifying the theory of Oulton (1999, 2001). Moreover, we test the difference effect between a consumer service and producer service input using a dummy variable. We use the Input-Output Table (1990, 1995, 2000, 2005) that is offered by the Bank of Korea to accomplish the purpose of our research that is represented above. We find out that the Korea's intermediate producer service inputs cause a multifactor productivity growth. That result is matched with the Oulton (1999, 2001)'s theory. But, the intermediate consumer service inputs don't have a significant effect on a multifactor productivity. The result of verifying the effect of intermediate producer service inputs among industries shows that the effects on manufacture industries are less than other industries.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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• 2001.05a
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• pp.101-105
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• 2001

본 연구는 유연 생산 시스템에서 버퍼 할당 최적화 알고리즘을 제시한다. 기존의 연구들과는 달리 제안된 알고리즘은 시스템의 복잡성과 Combinatorial특성을 모두 다를 수 있다. 알고리즘은 시뮬레이션을 사용하여 시스템의 복잡성을 모델링하고 수정된 유전 알고리즘을 사용하여 Combinatorial특성을 다루며 버퍼를 최적으로 시스템에 할당하게 한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 첫 번째 제한된 버퍼가 있는 상황에서 시스템 Output을 최대화하는 목적함수를 사용하여 최적 버퍼할당을 찾아내는 것과, 두 번째 원하는 Output을 달성할 수 있는 최소의 총 버퍼 수와 할당을 찾아내는 두 가지 목적함수에 적용된다. 마지막으로 유연 생산 시스템의 성능을 결정짓는 다른 요소들과의 관계를 살펴보기 위해 무인 운반 시스템의 발주방식과 무인 운반차의 수 등을 변화시켜 실험을 수행하고 그 결과를 분석한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.542-545
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• 2000

본 연구에서는 다품종 주문 생산 방식이 가지고 있는 여러 문제점들 중의 하나인 조립시스템에서의 소량 생산의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 효율적인 조립자동화 시스템을 통해 난점들을 해결하고자 한다. 본 연구의 내용은 첫째, 제품 및 구조의 분석으로 제거 및 통합 가능한 부품 파악을 하며 불필요하거나 생산 및 조립 용이성이 떨어지는 요소를 제거한다. 둘째, 취약 공정의 분석으로써 취약공정의 개선효과를 파악하고 근접 작업장과의 원활한 공정 흐름을 고려하여 취약공정 유무 파악 및 우선 개선 공정을 결정한다. 셋째는 조립시스템에 적합한 대안의 제시로써 자동화를 위한 적절한 메커니즘을 제시한다. 마지막으로 넷째, 제시된 대안의 평가를 통해 적합성 여부 판정한다. 즉, 미리 설정된 평가 기준에 의한 대안의 평가를 내리게 된다.

• KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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• v.33 no.4 s.378
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• pp.120-125
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• 2001

닭에 있어서 가장 좋은 생산성을 얻기 위한 이상적인 온도는 닭의 나이에 따라 다양한데, 입추시와 병아리일 경우는 약 $31\~32^{\circ}C$ 정도이고, 성계가 되면 약 $18.5\~21.0^{\circ}C$ 정도이다. 온도가 너무 높으면 사료섭취량이 감소하며 정도가 심하면 심한 열 축적으로 인한 스트레스로 폐사에 이르기도 한다. 또한 닭에 필요한 최적의 상대습도는 약 $50\~70\%$ 라는 것은 누구나 다 알고 있을 것이다. 습도가 높으면 계사를 젖게 하고 깔짚 상태를 악화시켜 유해가스 발생을 촉진하고 닭들이 열 스트레스를 쉽게 받는다. 적절한 환기를 해줌으로써 상대습도를 컨트롤 할 수 있게 되고 그에 따라 암모니아 가스의 축적을 방지할 수 있다. 계사의 환경은 컨트롤할 때 이러한 모든 요소들은 서로 관련돼서 영향을 끼치기 때문에 이러한 모든 요소들을 복합적으로 생각하지 않고 하나의 요소만 가지고 조절할 수는 없는 것이다. 본 고에서는 온도, 습도가 닭의 생리에 미치는 영향을 알아보고 온도와 습도를 최적으로 조절하기 위한 환기에 대해서 고찰해보고자 한다.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.123-130
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• 2012

The automobile industry has been rapidly developing and the manufacturers in Korea as well as auto makers in other advanced countries are putting every ounce of their energies in securing their competitive edges in technology and in marketing. To that purpose, each company focuses on (i) reducing costs and (ii) improving productivity. We believe that the improved productivity can be capitalized by a set of various factors including improved organization-internal environment and employees' job satisfaction. The present research aims to identify how the internal elements contribute and lead to improved productivity. The present paper is a report of an empirical survey performed to 161 employees working in small and medium-sized firms in the automobile industry. After testing reliability and validity of the collected data, we have performed structural equation analysis using Amos of SPSS and tested a set of research hypotheses and models. The reported results will clarify the factors that influence productivity and job satisfaction and also shed light on the directions for strategic polices to keep up with the ever changing climate of the industry.

• International Area Studies Review
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.147-165
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• 2016

We empirically examine the validity of second generation endogenous growth theory suing 21 OECD countries' panel data(1981~2011). Due to non-stationarity in all variables, we test the cointegrated relationships strongly supporting the semi-endogenous growth model. In the estimation of total factor productivity growth function, the growth of domestic and foreign R&D investment levels statistically significantly affect total factor productivity growth. R&D intensity, however, has significant impacts on the total factor productivity growth only in a few models, and international technology gap also has positive impacts on GDP growth. Thus the semi-endogenous growth model is relatively supported while fully endogenous growth model is weakly and occasionally supported in OECD countries. The policy implication of supporting the semi-endogenous growth model is that the sustaining growth requires increasing R&D expenditures.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2012.05a
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• pp.385-388
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• 2012

경영성과평가를 위한 기업평가모형이 존재하지는 않는다. 다만 여러 모형에서 활용되고 있는 평가변수 즉, 관리 요소에 대한 의견과 대안이 검토되고 있으며, 이 모형들에서 다루고 있는 평가요소 즉 변수들은 기업의 입장에서는 중요하게 관리하여야 할 변수로 자리매김할 수 있을 것이다. 이에 생산성 경영체제 인증모형, 은행연합회 중소기업신용평가모형, 공기업의 경영성과평가모형, S&P사 평가모형의 의의와 배경, 평가요소, 시사점등을 알아보도록 한다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.11 no.12
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• pp.4697-4706
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• 2010

This paper suggested the optimal operating design method using simulation and ANP(Analytic Network Process) for mass-customization in the automotive component manufacturing industry. For this, first of all, we built the simulation model including various and complex factors in the field, and estimated the meta-model by RSM(Response Surface Method). Secondly using ANP, we calculated the weight of relative importance of evaluation factors gathered from decision makers. And then, we proposed the optimal operation designs by MOGA(Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm), analyzed results of them. Moreover, by comparing the results with the consequences using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process), we showed its superiority of suggested method to the manner using AHP, because it reflects inner, outer dependency, and inter-relation among judgement factors. In conclusion, through this process, we can present the better way to serve mover effective, precise, and accurate information to decision makers when they build operation design for mass-customization system as automotive parts production system.

• International Commerce and Information Review
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.271-293
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• 2012

As service industry became more important, many of studies have been done on the role of service. Such studies has been researched focusing on the relationship between the service intensity in the economy and a country's productivity. Baumal(1967) suggested that service growth in economy would bring about decrease in productivity. However, the economy of developed countries encounter with the productivity growth as their economy grows, which phenomenon called Baumol's paradox. Oulton (1999, 2001) find out the reason of Baumol's paradox in a forward and backward chain effects. So, this paper is aimed at verifying the theory of Oulton (1999, 2001) for 13 OECD countries using panel data analysis. We find out that the intermediate knowledge-intensive service inputs cause a multifactor productivity growth.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.13 no.12
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• pp.5776-5785
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• 2012

Government bodies offer various policies and programs to support small and medium sized enterprise. There's no only one business firm's performance model for the management performance assessment for the government's supporting and/or resupporting program. However assessment factor had been supposed to manage for the enterprise. Current assessment standards, that is Business Innovation Small and Medium sized firm Certification Model, Technology Innovation Small and Medium sized firm Certification Model, Productivity Management System Certification Model, Small and Medium Sized Firms of Korea Federation of Banks, and Business Performance of the State Owned Enterprise would be collected and then develop performance assessment model for the start-ups small and medium sized firms.