• Title/Summary/Keyword: 능력요소

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Integrated Program Development for Creativity and Emotion of Elementary Lower Grade Students (초등 저학년 학생의 창의·정서 함양을 위한 통합 프로그램 개발)

  • Lew, Kyoung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.551-558
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an integrated program to improve the creative and emotional ability of lower grade students. This program aimed to cultivate creative thinking and creative personality for problem solving, and to learn how to interact positively with others by developing emotional expression and control. Creative thinking ability includes fluency, flexibility, originality, elaboration, imagination, and sensitivity. Creative personality includes curiosity, sensitivity, adventure, humor, independence, task commitment, and problem solving leadership. We selected 6 creative thinking skills such as mind-map and brainstorming. Emotional factors consist of self /other understanding, control of emotional effect, self-expression emotionally, and respect for others for cooperation. The integrated program consisted of 12 themes, and the class time was set to 40 minutes, which is the same as the elementary curriculum. The program was conducted by a teacher with 10 years' experience.

An Analysis on Congruency between Educational Objectives of Curriculum and Learning Objectives of Textbooks using Semantic Network Analysis - Focus on Earth Science I in the 2009 revised Curriculum - (언어네트워크분석을 이용한 교육과정 목표와 교과서 학습 목표와의 일치성 분석 - 2009 개정 교육과정의 지구과학 I을 중심으로 -)

  • Chung, Duk Ho;Lee, Jun-Ki;Kim, Seon Eun;Park, Kyeong Jin
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.711-726
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate how congruently the learning objectives of Earth Science I textbooks match the 2009 revised Earth Science curriculum. For this purpose, we classified the learning objectives of curriculum and textbooks were into three factors including ability, cross-cutting concepts, and behavioral verbs. The text data were analyzed using the semantic network analysis method. The results are as follows. The learning objectives of textbooks with regard to ability factors mainly emphasized the cognitive and affective domain. In addition, the ability of inquiry performance was emphasized in the learning objective of the curriculum. The textbooks used various sub-frame of cross-cutting concepts in comparison with the curriculum. Both textbooks and curriculum used the term 'comprehension' the most as behavioral verbs. However, most behavioral verbs just remained at the level of cognitive system.

Development and Application of a Multimedia Title for Geometry Learning (기하 학습을 위한 멀티미디어 타이틀의 개발과 적용)

  • Jo, Seong-Chuon;Chung, Jong-in
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2001
  • One of the main objects of geometry in mathematics education is to improve students' geometric intuition capability and logical reasoning capability based on them. A visual element related to intuition plays an important role in teaching and learning of geometry. Therefore, in this research, we focus on the development of multimedia title available to dynamic operation about visual elements and verify of effect of its application. This title for the learning of "the Pythagorean theorem and its practical use" in the third grade of middle school is designed and implemented by an authoring tool, Toolbook. And it enables learners to study mathematics individually and can be applied to the educational field, too. And we taught two groups, the applied group and the compared one of the second grade of middle school and surveyed Questions and evaluated study achievement. We calculated study achievement of two groups on t-test using SPSS. As the result, we knew that the applied group is higher than the compared one in the study achievement and provision of dynamic operation possibility on visual elements make students know very high learning effect and help improvement of intelligent capability.

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Instructional Design for Teaching Integrated Essay on Home Economics Education (가정과 수업에서 통합 논술형 수업의 개발 방안)

  • Yoon, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.21-44
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to analyse the possibilities and legitimacies for using integrated essay on Home Economics Education, and to suggest the instructional design. Integrated Essay consisted with three composers, subject(students), object(texts), and strategy(thinking abilities). The results of theoretical analysis, socio-constructionalism by Vygotsky, the deconstructional literacy criticism by Derrida, and cognitive psychological approach by Beyer, Wood et al, Hayes were supported the integrated essay in instruction for Home Economics Education. Also, essay tests types of university entrance exams in Korea, previous researches of thinking ability in Home Economics Education, and essay questions in textbook were analysed. As results, theoretical framework, instruction process, and instruction design for integrated essay in Home Economics Education were developed. The possibility of integrated essay is high but it's real estimate will success when Home Economics Education realize it's nature.

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Finite Element Analysis of Deformation Characteristics of the Shear Studs embedded in High Strength Concrete Slab of the Composite Beam (전단스터드의 변형특성에 관한 유한요소해석 -고강도 콘크리트를 사용한 합성보-)

  • Shin, Hyun Seop
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.473-482
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    • 2007
  • When the material strength and ductility of shear studs is sufficient to carry the interface shear force, the composite beam can behave safely without premature structural failure in the interface and without ultimate moment reduction. In this study, the influence of the deformation capacity of shear studs embedded in high-strength concrete on structural behavior and design condition of composite beam is analyzed using FEM. In the analysis, load type, degree of shear connection and arrangement of studs are considered as analysis parameters. According to analysis results, in the case of partial interaction,the deformation capacity of studs embedded in high-strength concrete should be considered together with material strength. Especially in the case of uniform arrangement of studs and uniformly distributed load, a minimum available degree of shear connection is restricted by the deformation capacity of studs. In this case,shear studs should be arranged in consideration of the distribution of shear force at the composite section.

A Study on the Nonlinear Analysis of Containment Building in Korea Standard Nuclear Power Plant (한국형 원전 격납건물의 비선형해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Pyo;Choun, Young-Sun;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.353-364
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a nonlinear finite element analysis program NUCAS, which has been developed for assessment of ultimate pressure capacity and failure mode for nuclear containment building is described. Degenerated shell element with assumed strain method and low-order solid element with enhanced assumed strain method is adapted to microscopic material and elasto-plastic material model, respectively. Finally, the performance of the developed program is tested and demonstrated with several examples. From the numerical tests, the present results show a good agreement with experimental data or other numerical results.

다 요소를 고려한 DBR 기반 생산 일정계획에 관한 연구

  • 이경록;조성진;서장훈;조용욱;박명규
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2001
  • 80년대 골드랫 박사에 의해 이론이 소개된 이후, 북미와 유럽 지역에서 많은 학자와 기업가들에 의해 연구, 현장에 적용되면서 오늘날 경영혁신 기법들을 주도하는 이론으로 자리잡은 제약이론(Theory of Constraints)은 최근에야 비로소 국내에 소개되고 있는 실정이다. 하지만 소개된 대부분의 연구가 TOC를 구성하는 여러 엔진 중 DBR에 국한된 것들이며, DBR 스케줄링 역시 아직은 이론적 연구에 그치고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 여러 DBR 스케줄링 연구에서 보여진 한계, 즉 제약자원을 선정하는 데 있어, 자원이 가진 부하비율(부하/능력)만을 선정의 기준으로 고려하는 것에서 벗어나 실제 생산현장에 존재할 수 있는 여러 요소를 고려한 스케줄링 방법을 제시하였다. 각 제약자원들의 중요도를 고려하는데 있어서, 객관적 요소와 주관적 요소를 분류한 후 여러 전문가가 각각의 주관적 요소에 부여된 값을 다구찌 기법에서 이용하는 SN비로 계산하고 그 값들을 정규화 하였고, 주관적 요소와 객관적 요소를 위한 가중치 또한 SN비로 계산하고 그 값들을 정규화하는 방법을 제시하였다. 이 방법은 여러 요소들을 고려한 제약자원의 결정에 있어서 다른 요소들에 대한 다수의 전문가의 의견 통합을 시도하였고, 동시에 제약자원 결정에 있어서 임의의 요소에 전문가들이 부여한 값들의 평균이 크고 그 값들이 차이가 적은 즉, 거의 일치한 평가를 내리는 자원을 제약으로 선정하고 스케줄링하는 방법을 시도하였다.

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An Evaluation of Service Quality Priorities between Air Cargo Service Providers and Customers (항공화물운송서비스 품질에 대한 서비스 이용자와 제공자간의 중요도 인식 차이에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Il-Soo;Hong, Seok-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2004
  • This paper analyzes the differences in the service quality priorities of air cargo service providers and customers. After having identified what constitutes the decisive factors with regards to air cargo service quslity, research was carried out to evaluate the differences in the service quality priorities of air cargo service providers and customers. Moreover, this paper analyzes these differences by separating air cargo service providers into Korean and international air cargo service providers. In order to attain the objectives of this research, the air cargo service sectors were divided into three general categories: supply capability(H/W), service accountability, and competitiveness of service fees and management capability(S/W). The researchers then placed 6 different criteria into each service category, for a total of 18. The evaluation of the service quality priorities of air cargo service providers and customers revealed very little difference between these two groups. With regards to the service criteria found in each service category, our research found marked differences between the service quality priorities of providers and customers in only three of the 18 criteria. However, we found marked differences in service quality priorities in 7 of the 18 criteria when the air cargo service providers were divided into Korean and international air cargo providers. While domestic air cargo service providers evaluated management's capability to handle cargo accidents and incidents as the most important priority, international air cargo service providers placed the highest priority on the cargo rate system. The results of this research imply that in order to properly evaluate the differences between the service quality priorities of air cargo service providers and customers, the air cargo service providers itself should be separated between the Korean air cargo service providers and the foreign providers because of their respective inherent perception on service quality.

Failure Analysis of RC Cylindrical Structures using Layered Shell Element with a Pressure Node (압력절점을 갖는 적층쉘 요소에 의한 콘크리트 원통형 구조물의 파괴해석)

  • 송하원;방정용;변근주;최강룡
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.475-484
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    • 1999
  • 압력절점은 요소의 균등한 압력증분을 1개의 자유도로 갖는 절점이며, 유한요소의 하중-변위 평형방정식에 체적과 압력의 관계를 추가하여 한계압력 이후에서도 체적변화에 따른 압력증분을 직접적으로 제저할 수 있는 절점이다. 본 연구에서는 철근콘크리트의 평면 구성 방정식과 적층정식화에 적용한 쉘 요소에 압력절점을 추가하고 해석시 체적을 제어함으로써 철근콘크리트 원통형 구조에 대해 파괴까지의 극한내압 능력을 해석할 수 있는 체적제어 비선형 해석기법을 개발하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 해석기법을 이용하여 철근콘크리트 원통형 구조물에 대하여 비선형 해석을 수행하여 한계압력과 한계압력 이후의 구조물의 거동을 예측하였으며 실험결과와 비교 검증하였다.

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An Analysis of Evaluation Pome for Print Encyclopedias (인쇄본 백과사전의 평가요소 분석)

  • Park Joon-Shik;Kim Moon-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.5-22
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the ability to select good encyclopedias by analyzing the evaluation points for print encyclopedias. For this purpose, it investigates S evaluating categories suggested in the related literatures, such as purpose & scope, authority, accessibility, writing style and characteristics & cost, and then draws and analyzes in detail the specific evaluation points under each categories. In the process of analysing special emphasis is placed on the theoretical appropriateness to each evaluating points, not simply suggesting another evaluation points.

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