• Title/Summary/Keyword: 노인치매

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A Comparative Study on the Factors that Determine the Attitude Toward Dementia in Korea and Japan: Focusing on the Care Workers Who Work in Nursing Homes (치매에 대한 태도 결정요인에 관한 한일 비교: 노인입소시설 케어워커를 대상으로)

  • Jang, Yunjeong
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.333-348
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    • 2014
  • This study seeks to probe the effects of attitude toward the elderly and knowledge of dementia on attitude toward dementia of care workers who work in nursing homes in Korea and Japan. Furthermore, this paper compares and analyzes whether there's a difference between Korea and Japan in terms of factors that determine the attitude toward dementia. Data were collected from 320 careworkers in korea and 350 careworkers in japan. The collected data has been analyzed by t-test and multiple regression analysis. The following results were found. First, as a result of comparing the level of attitude toward the elderly, as well as knowledge and attitude toward dementia, no meaningful difference was found in terms of knowledge of the dementia, but for attitude toward the disease and toward the elderly, the care workers in Japan were generally found to be more positive. Next, in terms of factors that determine the attitude toward the dementia, first, a careful examination of variables that influence the attitude towards the dementia found that the knowledge of dementia in Korea is (β=.305 p<0.001) and the attitude towards the elderly in Japan is (β=.348 p<0.001). Second, attitude toward the elderly and knowledge of the dementia was found to be a variable that influences attitude toward the dementia, both in Korea and Japan.

Application Design Planning for the Elderly with Mild Dementia (경증 치매 노인을 위한 애플리케이션 디자인기획)

  • Lee, Yun-Hui;Jo, Seong-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.274-284
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    • 2017
  • Due to aging society, the prevalence of dementia is continually increasing and, thereby, causing a serious issue. Although Long Term Care Insurance is provided on a national level, it is not available for the elderly with dementia who do not satisfy the requirements. As the use of smartphones becomes widespread, this study investigated an application that can help disease management of the elderly with the early-stage (mild) dementia and communication among the family members based on analysis of the functions found in currently-available applications and survey among the relevant subjects. As a research method, based on review of the relevant theoretical studies, the service environment of applications available for the elderly with mild dementia was analyzed. Through this analysis, it found out that there is no application for the eldery with mild dementia. On the basis of the results, this study proposed a direction for design planning of an application included many functions like managements of taking medicine, physical activity, brain activity, information on dementia and notes. for dementia management aimed to help the patients with mild dementia manage the disease on their own. If this type of services are expanded in addition to the systemic support from the government, the data collected from these applications can contribute to improving management of mild dementia.

The Effect of a Dementia Preventive Program on Dementia Knowledge, Depression, and Cognitive Function among elderly in Community (Korean elderly apartment in Chicago) (치매예방프로그램이 지역사회 노인의 치매지식, 우울, 인지기능에 미치는 효과 (시카고 한인노인을 중심으로))

  • Lim, Sun-Ok;Jo, Hyun-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.182-191
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    • 2017
  • The study is conducted to identify the effects of the dementia preventive program on dementia knowledge, depression and cognitive function. A nonequivalent control group with pretest-posttest design was used on 61 elderly who were assigned to the experimental group 30 and control group 31. By using SPSS WIN 21.0 program, independent t-test was performed as analyzing method. The result of this study showed that average level of dementia knowledge was increased statistically (t=3.976, p<.001) at experimental group. Average level of cognitive function was increased statistically significant (t=3.048, p<.05) at experimental group. These findings confirmed that the dementia preventive program for preventing dementia was effective for improving dementia knowledge and cognitive function for elderly. Therefore, it is further encouraged to perform the dementia preventive program for preventing dementia within other Korean community in USA.

Effect of problem behaviors in the elderly with dementia on burnout of workers (치매노인의 문제행동이 종사자 소진에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Myoung-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.01a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2022
  • 최근 노인관련 요양 문제는 이미 사회적 이슈로 떠오르면서 각 가정에서의 돌봄이 곤란한 어르신들이 요양원, 재가복지센터, 주간보호센터, 노인전문병원 등에서 요양보호사의 도움이 절대적으로 필요한 일상이 되었다. 무엇보다도 장기요양서비스를 이용하는 어르신 대부분은 노인성 질환 또는 치매를 앓고 있다. 이는 각 가정에서의 돌봄이 어려운 어르신들에게 직접서비스를 제공 하는 종사자인 요양보호사들은 다양한 치매어르신들의 문제행동을 안고 현장에서의 돌봄을 제공한다. 따라서, 요양보호사의 직무 관련 스트레스에 미치는 영향력 파악과 이와 더불어 직무스트레스가 치매어르신의 문제행동과 종사자의 소진 간의 매개 효과가 있는 지 규명하는 연구들이 활발하게 이루어 짐으로 이를 규명한 내용을 토대로 대안 마련을 위한 유익한 제언들이 필요하다.

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The effect of the degree of need for around help on daily life of the elderly with dementia on life satisfaction : Verification of the mediating effect of depression using PLS-SEM (치매노인의 일상생활에 대한 주변도움 필요정도가 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향: PLS-SEM을 활용한 우울의 매개효과 검증)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.01a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 고령화패널(KLoSA) 7차년도 데이터 중 60세이상 치매판정 노인(경도인지장애 포함)을 대상으로 치매노인의 삶의 만족에 영향을 미치는 일상생활 주변도움 필요정도와 우울의 영향력을 분석하고, 치매노인의 일상생활 주변도움 필요정도와 삶의 만족 사이에서 우울이 매개효과를 갖는지를 검증하고자 한다.

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Effects of ICT based Integrated Dementia Prevention Program on the Vitality, Fear of Dementia and Preventive Behavior of Dementia for Elderly in using Senior Citizen Centers (ICT기반 치매예방 통합프로그램이 경로당 이용노인의 활력, 치매두려움 및 치매예방행위에 미치는 효과)

  • Mi Ra Jung;Eun Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.1403-1412
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of an ICT based integrated dementia prevention program on vitality, fear of dementia, preventive behavior of dementia in the elderly using senior citizen centers. The experimental treatment was given an ICT based integrated dementia prevention program for the preventive behavior of dementia for 12 sessions over 6 weeks by the one group pretest-posttest design. Data analysis was Paired t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficient. The level of vitality and preventive behavior of dementia improved, and fear of dementia level decreased for these elderly using senior citizen centers. Therefore, it is recommended that the integrated ICT based dementia prevention program be utilized in clinical settings to prevent dementia among senior citizens using senior centers.

한약재로부터 치매예방소재의 개발 동향

  • 하태열;안지윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Postharvest Science and Technology of Agricultural Products Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2003
  • 의료기술 및 생활수준의 향상과 함께 우리나라의 평균수명은 꾸준하게 늘어 2026년에는 65세 이상 인구가 전체의 20% 넘을 것으로 예상되고 있다. 이러한 노인인구의 증가와 더불어 노인성 치매는 오늘날의 고령화 사회에서 높은 발병율(65세 이상 인구의 10%, 75세 이상 인구의 25%, 85세이상 인구의 50%에서 발생)을 보이고 있어 심각한 사회문제의 하나로 대두되고 있다. 또한 우리나라 치매노인의 증상은 가벼운 경우가 59.2%, 중등정도 27.2%, 아주 심한 경우가 13.6%이며 이중 치료를 통해 완치되는 경우는 겨우 14%에 불과하며 85% 이상이 치료불가능으로 보고되고 있다. 이와 같이 노인성 치매는 일단 발병하면 완전 치료가 거의 불가능할 뿐만 아니라 심하면 한가정의 파탄을 초래하기도 할만큼 치매간호에 소요되는 정신적, 육체적, 경제적 고통은 막대하다. 따라서 의 \ulcorner 약학계에서도 치매치료제에 대하여 다각도로 연구하고 있으나 지금까지 개발된 화학적 합성 의약품은 그 효능여부와 부작용 등의 논란이 크게 대두되고 있으며 또한 치매는 어떠한질 병보다 예방의 중요성이 인식되고 있는 만큼 이러한 부작용을 최소화 할 수 있는 예방 또는 개선차원의 식품소재개발이 중요하다고 하겠으며 이에 대한 연구자의 관심이 집중되고 있다. 본고에서는 현재 치매예방 및 치료제의 개발현황을 살펴보고 한약재를 이용한 치매예방 및 치료소재의 연구동향을 소개하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Effect of Caregiver Burden on Suicidal Ideation among Caregiver for the Elderly with Dementia (치매노인의 증상정도가 부양자의 자살생각에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구: 부양부담의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, JaeYop;Kim, JoonBeom;Jang, DaeYeon;Song, InHan
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.883-903
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of the study is examining the mediation effect of caregiver burden's segmentalized sub factors between dementia caregivers on the relationship between Symptom extent of dementia patients and Suicidal Ideation of dementia caregiver, and suggesting social welfare intervention methods for dementia caregiver The survey is targeted to demented elderly people and caregivers, and currently using medical care institution and day care center in Seoul, Gyeonggi Province and Pusan city. As a result of the survey, 415 cases were collected for the final analysis. In data analysis process, we used SPSS 21.0 for the mediation effect of conversational satisfaction and its significance, and the results are following. First, 21% of the caregivers responded that they had thoughts of suicide in the past year. Second, Symptom extent of dementia patients was positively related to caregiver burden. Third, worse in family relationships, which is sub factors of mediate variable, has partial mediate effect on the model. Based on these outcomes, we suggest the importance and necessity of improved approach about dementia elderly and caregiver between elderly couple as way to reduce caregiver burden and proposed social work-based intervention program for enhancing this.

Different Patterns of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia and Caregiver Burden according to Dementia Type in Nursing Home Residents (요양시설 치매노인의 치매유형에 따른 행동심리증상 특성과 간호제공자의 업무 부담감)

  • Gang, Min-Suk;Choi, Hyun-A;Hyun, Jin-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.459-469
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine different patterns of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) and caregiver burden according to dementia type. Data were collected from June 2014 to December 2014 from five nursing homes. In all, 214 patients [131 patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and 83 patients with Vascular dementia (VD)] were included in the study. BPSD and caregiver burden data were examined using NPI-NH (Neuropsychiatric Inventory Nursing Home Version). According to the results, both the AD and VD group showed the highest frequency in apathy/indifference and the frequency of anxiety, elation/euphoria, and irritability/lability was significantly higher in the AD group than in the VD group. The difference in total BPSD composite scores between the AD and VD groups was not significant but agitation/aggression was significantly higher in the AD group than in the VD group. The mean score for caregiver burden was significantly higher in the AD group than in the VD group, particularly in agitation/aggression. In conclusion, BPSD differed according to dementia type, and nurses should provide specific interventions to control BPSD; a program to reduce caregiver burden according to dementia type is also needed.

The Effect of Therapeutic Recreation Program on Cognitive Functions and Balance in Elderly People with Alzheimer's Dementia (레크리에이션 치료 프로그램이 치매 노인들의 인지기능과 균형감각에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Eunsik
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of recreation therapy program on cognitive function and balance sensation of demented elderly patients. The subjects were 16 elderly patients diagnosed with Alzheimer's dementia, divided into experimental group and control group. Recreation therapy program was provided to experimental group for 6 months and the change of cognitive function and balance before and after treatment was analyzed in both groups. The research concluded that the recreation therapy program maintained or even enhanced cognitive function and balance in the elderly with Alzheimer's dementia. The development along with the verification of effectiveness of non-pharmacological methods such as recreational therapy contributed to the study of treatment for the elderly with dementia.