• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.21-29
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• 2014

This study analyzed some of nursing homes in various domestic and foreign regions in order to find solutions to reduce suicidal incidents from the loneliness. To analyze community space of nursing homes, elderly community is analyzed into three categories based on their characteristics (morphological characteristics, Social characteristics, Environmental characteristics). With those three characteristics above, architectural spaces are analyzed the relation with them. Elderly nursing homes are divided with living, nursing, management, and public spaces. The space of elderly nursing homes (classification of function)-elderly community (classification of elderly characteristics) is approached in an architectural way related to the space of elderly nursing homes and elderly characteristics. Through some case studies, specific space relation of elderly nursing homes and elderly community is analyzed. Also, with the building analysis for summary, plans, wards(hospital rooms), cafeteria, program rooms and alley, some of general information and elderly community space is understood. In this study, there will be an analysis of relation of elderly community(morphological, social, environmental characteristics) which is separated into some spaces of elderly nursing homes(living, nursing, public spaces and facilities) written above. Furthermore, if people can recognize the importance of community space for elderly facilities, there will be a new guide line for that which can have a play on catalyst.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.23-29
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to find out the present condition of indoor thermal environment and to investigate the environmental needs of the elderly through the measurement of outdoor and indoor physical thermal environment elements and the questionary survey of the response to thermal environment in two welfare facilities for the aged in Taegu during summer in 2001. The 38 residents among the total of 134 residents were asked to record their feelings. The result of this study was as follows. The indoor thermal environment in the facilities subjected leer this study was seemed to be comfortable comparatively. But the values of mean indoor temperature measured were about 1.6-1.8$^{\circ}C$ higher than that of a existing domestic research suggested as thermal comfort zones for the elderly during summer, and most residents fe1t somewhat hot in inner space. And the value of indoor relative humidity in one facility was out from the range of comfort humidity(40-70%). Also there were differences by the geographical location between the two.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.177-185
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• 2009

Purpose: The purposes of this study were to examine the relationships among activities of daily living, self-efficiency, nursing home care quality and nursing home adaptation, and to identify the influencing factors of nursing home adaptation in nursing home residents. Methods: The study employed a descriptive correlational design. The data were collected from 148 older adults without dementia by interview from six nursing homes in three cities from February 1, 2008 to February 28, 2008. Results: Levels of nursing home adaptation in older adult residents were different by type of decision maker of nursing home admission, reason of nursing home admission, type of payment and length of nursing home stay. The nursing home adaptation was significantly correlated with self-efficiency and nursing home care quality. The strongest predictor of nursing home adaptation was type of decision maker of nursing home admission followed by the self-efficiency. Conclusion: The study suggested that during the decision making period of nursing home admission, older adults should have enough time and careful considerations of their families to decide by themselves in positive ways. Nursing home staff should be able to identify reasons of nursing home admission and demands or expectations of older adults and their families.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.11-22
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• 2007

Our country already came into the aging society in 2000, and it will reach the ultimate aging society in 2026. Also it is necessary the architectural proposal to serve the aging society problem. Recently days, it is increased that the aged welfare facilities, and the concern of aged welfare facilities. This study, approaching the charged aged man welfare facilities suggested as an alternative about the increase of aged man and the aged man problem in architectural and environmental aspect, investigated about the overall environment from the establishment of the charged welfare facilities to indoor space on the basis of the satisfaction degree and requiring condition of users through the estimation after residing. Thus this study is purposed to insist importance about analysis the aged welfare facilities and dwelling conscious.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.107-114
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• 1999

The purpose of this study is to suggest types and a model of utilization of abolished school as facilities of the aged in rural area. There are various types of abolished school. One of them is the facilities of the aged. It is not general type, but special case according to regions. So, this study is focused on the possibility of utilization for it. We expect that abolished school make an offer a type of facilities of the aged. By surveying exterior and interior space, and analysing the actual conditions of facilities and data of various types, I propose types of abolished school, design factors and model of using facilities of the aged.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제65권4호
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• pp.221-243
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• 2013

본 연구는 국내 노인요양시설의 기관과 종사자 관련 요인들이 클라이언트의 폭력행위에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴봄으로써, 시설에서 발생하는 클라이언트 폭력의 예방 및 감소 방안 마련의 근거를 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 전국 16개 광역시도 23개 노인요양시설에 근무하는 요양보호사 253명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고, 종사자의 인구사회적 특성, 학력과 경력, 업무수행 관련특성, 근무환경, 조직특성, 위험관리체계 요인들이 클라이언트 폭력에 미치는 영향에 대한 다중회귀분석을 실시했다. 조사결과 클라이언트 폭력은 신체, 언어, 기타, 재산피해, 성 폭력 순으로 빈번히 발생하는 것으로 보고되었으며, 응답자 소속기관의 절반 정도만 기관위험관리체계를 실시하고 있었다. 모든 유형의 폭력행위에 대한 회귀분석에서는 위험관리절차와 상사리더쉽이 클라이언트 폭력의 감소와 관련 있는 유의한 요인으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 기관 위험관리절차의 개선과 감독자 리더쉽역량 개선에 대한 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.3-13
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• 2011

The Korean society is recently becoming the aging society at an unprecedentedly rapid speed. Following the increase of the older population, their needs for special care is also rocketing. However, due to the increase of working women, nuclear-families, and old persons living alone, new facilities for the elderly such as nursing home are urgently needed. Thus, many nursing homes for the elderly are also rapidly providing. It is needed to examine if such nursing homes are properly designed for the dependent elderly to live. This study was carried out by the field observation using a checking sheet with measuring and taking photograph. The subjects were 12 nursing homes which gave positive responses for walking through their facilities. The items for observing and measuring were made based on the regulation on improving the facilities for the disabled, the elderly, and the pregnant. Whether each item fits the regulation or not was examined. The 9 areas in each nursing home were examined : entrance, hallway and corridor, stair, elevator, ramp, bed room, shower and locker room, bathroom, and rest room. It was founded that many accessible-related items were met. However, many supportive-related items such as ones for the visual disabled, and many supportive-related and accessible-related ones for bathroom, shower room, and restroom were unmet. In the process of this research, it was founded that the tool for evaluating the design of nursing home in terms of universal design should be developed.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.251-258
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• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 노인요양시설 종사자들을 대상으로 내부마케팅요인이 조직 구성원의 직무만족, 감정노동과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향을 분석하는 것이다. 구조화된 설문조사를 통해 자료를 수집 하였으며, 최종분석 대상자는 경남지역과 경북지역의 노인요양시설에 근무하는 191명이고 연구모형의 가설검증은 AMOS 18.0을 이용하여 경로분석을 시행하였다. 본 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 내부마케팅 요인이 직무만족에는 내부커뮤니케이션, 경영자지원만 영향을 미쳤으며, 감정노동에는 경영자지원만, 조직몰입에는 내부커뮤니케이션과 경영자지원이 영향을 미치는 걸로 나타났다. 본 연구결과의 시사는 장기요양시설 종사자들의 조직몰입 성과를 높이기 위해서는 바로 내부마케팅 역량 강화가 아니라 1차적으로 직무성과를 높여야 하며, 2차적으로 직무성과를 높이기 위해서는 종사자들의 직무만족과 감정노동에 대한 서비스 질의 변인을 좀 더 다양화한 연구가 필요하다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.1240-1252
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• 2015

본 연구는 요양시설 치매노인을 대상으로 식사행동장애 실태와 영향요인을 규명하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상은 일 지역 3개 요양시설에 거주하는 치매노인 158명이었으며, 연구기간은 2014년 8월18일부터 9월12일까지였으며, 식사행동장애, 신체기능(K-ADL) 및 인지기능(MMSE-K)을 측정하였다. 수집된 자료는 t-test, ANOVA, 상관관계, 회귀분석으로 검정하였다. 식사행동장애 정도는 전체 평균이 $0.62{\pm}0.43$점(0-2점 범위)이었고, 식사 중 주의 깊은 감독이 필요하다가 가장 빈도가 높은 식사행동장애였다. 회귀분석결과 신체기능(${\beta}=.312$), 인지기능(${\beta}=-.172$) 순으로 식사행동장애에 영향을 미쳤고, 이들 변수의 설명력은 20.0%였다. 이러한 연구결과는 요양시설 치매노인의 식사행동장애를 돕기 위한 식사행동단계별 대처전략 개발, 시설 돌봄 제공자의 교육프로그램 개발 연구의 필요성을 제시한다.

• 직업교육연구
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.89-111
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• 2011

본 연구는 노인요양시설종사자의 낙상에 대한 태도와 낙상영향요인 인식정도를 파악하고자 시행된 서술적 연구로서 노인요양시설 8곳의 종사자 194명의 자료를 최종 분석하였다. SPSS 프로그램을 이용하여 평균, 표준편차, 빈도 및 백분율, t-test, ANOVA, 상관관계 분석을 실시하여 '낙상교육을 충분히 받았다'는 항목과 '낙상시키지 않을 자신감이 있다' 는 항목에서 낮은 점수를 보였으며 낙상에 대한 교육 요구에서 높은 점수를 보여 낙상예방에 대한 자신감이 적고 낙상교육요구가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 낙상영향요인에 대한 인식정도에서는 대상자의 외적인 요인에 대한 인식은 높았으나 내적인 요인에 대한 인식이 상대적으로 낮았으며 낙상에 대한 태도와 낙상영향요인 인식정도는 대상자의 일반적 특성에 따라 차이를 보였다. 또한 낙상에 대한 태도와 낙상영향요인 간에는 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 본 연구 대상자의 낙상영향요인 인식정도는 비교적 높은 편이었으며 교육요구도가 매우 높게 나타났으므로 시설종사자에게 적합한 낙상교육프로그램 개발이 필요하다. 그러나 대상자의 직종별, 경력별, 낙상관찰경험 유무에 따라 낙상에 대한 태도와 낙상영향요인 인식정도에 차이가 있으므로 이를 고려한 교육을 실시할 것과 교육 전후의 낙상에 대한 태도와 낙상영향요인 인식정도를 비교하는 연구를 수행할 것을 제언한다.