• Title/Summary/Keyword: 노인건강보건

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건협소식

  • KOREA ASSOCIATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION
    • 건강소식
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    • v.22 no.5 s.234
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 1998
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The Effect of Sociological Characteristics and Oral Health Behaviors on Oral Health Index in Korean Elderly (한국 노인의 인구사회적 특성과 구강보건행위가 구강보건지수에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Myung-Ho;Park, Mee-Yong;Lee, Hee-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.4989-4995
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate oral health status using oral health index in the elderly population and determine methods for improving oral health status. The date collected from 'The fifth korean national health and nutrition examination survey 2010' was analyzed in this study. The subjects included in this study were 712 elderly people, aged 65 years or older and who had completed the oral examination, health questionnaires and nutrition examination. Statistical analysis was done using the SPSS 19.0 for Windows. We determined Frequency analysis and multiple regression analysis. General characteristics and oral health behaviors showed differences in number of teeth associated with as male, the lower age, as dong, the higher education level, the lower smoking, the more use oral health goods, in DMFT associated with the lower age, the lower income level, the higher education level, in FS-T associated with as female, the higher income level, the more use brushing, in T-Health associated with as male, the lower age, as dong, the lower smoking, the more use oral health goods, in CPI associated with as male, the lower age, as dong, the lower smoking, the more use oral health goods. In conclusion, oral health behavior have effect on oral health index, in order to improve the quality of life and promote oral health of the elderly, oral health education system should be organized. Local governments should be supported active and various oral health program for the elderly.

Improvement Devices on the Law and Institution and Current Situation of Health and Medical Treatment for the Aged (노인보건의료의 현황과 법 제도적 개선방안)

  • Noh, Jae-Chul;Ko, Zoon-Ki
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.170-186
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    • 2013
  • As the population is getting older, medical expenses amount of the whole is keep increasing. So, the pressure of the finances, Health Insurance, Medical Care Assistance Act and etc, is getting higher. The share of healthcare-expense is increasing due to elderly illness. And it became a social problem; we analysed present state of senior healthcare in South Korea-looked into current laws and policies, and found problems. We tried to suggest improvements that drew from the current state of foreign country senior healthcare of those problems. For the result, we found the problem in relevant-law system of senior healthcare guarantee. In this study, we proposed the ways to qualitatively upgrade of medical standard that considered on elderly' features: the strengthened guarantee for healthcare, financial secure for long-term convalescence benefit, linking and functional reinforcement for elderly welfare and long-term convalescence insurance, the solution for overlapped laws about convalescence in long-term convalescence insurance and elderly welfare, a betterment of grading, and a home service consolidation. We need to secure right amount of emergency medical service budget, and effective management system for the improved level of senior severely emergency medical service. Furthermore, we suggested that South Korea needs to legislate [The Law for Senior Medical Secure] to respond to rapidly increasing senior healthcare fee.

Factors Affecting on the Quality of Life of the Elderly with Mild Dementia Living in Some Rural Community in Korea (일 농촌지역 경증 치매노인의 삶의 질 영향요인)

  • Kim, Min kyoung;Kim, Hyunli
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.180-190
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the influencing factor of the quality of life of the elderly with mild dementia in rural community. Methods: A total of 123 elderly who were managed by public health center participated. They were diagnosed as mild dementia by MMSE-DS and CDR. Data were collected during the period from May to September in 2017 by a structured questionnaire that included general characteristics, depression, dependence, comorbidity, sleep scale. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The quality of life was correlated significantly with depression. Depression was the factor affecting the quality of life of the elderly with mild dementia in rural community. Depression accounted for 54.0% as a variable of quality of life. Conclusion: This study was meaningful in that it directly measured the quality of life of the elderly with mild dementia is known to be difficult to measure and found meaningful results. it is necessary to identify the cause of depression and establish a linkage system between public health centers and health related organizations in the community. We suggest the need for individualized preventive intervention program and integrated psychological health service considering depression.

A Study on the Relationships between the Oral Health Activities and Oral Health Conditions of the Elderly (노인의 구강보건행위와 구강건강상태와의 관련성 조사 연구)

  • Gwon, Mi-Young;Young, Jin-Young
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2006
  • This study set out to analyze the relationships between the senior citizens' dental health activities and dental health conditions, to provide basic data to develop a program for their better dental health, and finally to search for the ways to improve their life quality through dental health care. The subjects were 142 senior citizens(58 were male and 84 were female) who were 65 years old or older and visited a dental hospital or clinic in the Seoul metropolitan area from April 17 to April 28, 2006. With the cooperation from the dentists, the investigators examined their dental conditions and conducted one-on-one interviews to collect the information about their demographic characteristics, dental health activities, and subjective dental health conditions. The collected data were analyzed with T-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficient using the SPSS WIN 11.5 program. The analysis results were summarized as follows: First, 58 men(40.8%) and 84 women(59.2%) consisted of the subject group, where percentage of the female participants was bigger Those who were aged from 65 to 69 made the biggest age group in the subjects, accounting for 58.5% with 83. Second, those who had three dental caries or less and then didn't treat them or treated them(F) accounted for the biggest percentage with 117(82.4%) and 72(50.7%) respectively. As for the remaining teeth, the biggest number of them(40 subjects, 28.2%) had three or less remaining. Third, it turned out the female subjects had a higher level of dental health activities than their male counterparts(P = 0.00). As for living expenses, those who were paid salary or earned income themselves carried out their dental health activities in a higher level than those who lived on the benefit from the government(p = 0.02). Fourth, the subjects' subjective dental health conditions had negative correlations with their dental caries not treated. And there were positive correlations between their dental caries not treated and dental caries lost and between their dental caries treated and remaining teeth. Fifth, those subjects who earned their living expenses themselves had the most dental caries treated at 5.4(p = 0.02), and there was statistically significant difference with the numbers. Sixth, those subjects who brushed their teeth in their own manner had 11.8 teeth lost(p = 0.05), which was more than the number of those who brushed their teeth in other methods. And there was statistically significant difference among them. The remaining teeth were found most at 17.3(p = 0.00) among those who brushed their upper and lower teeth separately. In addition, those who visited the public health center often had significantly more teeth treated(4.3) than others(p = 0.00).

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Association between the Computerized Neurocognitive Function Test, Computer Experience, and Satisfaction in the Elderly (노인의 전산화 신경인지 검사와 만족도, 컴퓨터 이용경험 사이의 연관성)

  • Moon, Jong-Hoon;Yang, Seung-Bum;Jeon, Min-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.452-459
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the neurocognitive function test (CN Test), computer experience, and satisfaction in the elderly. We recruited 52 healthy elderly persons (25 males and 27 females) for this study. The subjects did the CN Test (accuracy, response time) and evaluated their computer experience and satisfaction with the CN Test. We used the independent t test and Pearson correlations for statistical analysis. The elderly without computer experience were older than the elderly with computer experience (p < .05) and education level was lower (p < .05). The elderly with computer experience were higher the satisfaction than the elderly without computer experience, the CN Test was more accurate, and response time was faster (p < .05). In the correlation analysis, the higher the age and the lower the education level, the lower the accuracy of the CN Test and the faster the response time (p < .05). Satisfaction was negatively correlated with age, and was statistically correlated with education level (p < .05). The satisfaction level with the CN Test by the elderly has a moderate relationship with the level of education and computer experience.

강원도민의 건강한 삶을 위해 아침을 여는 강원도지회

  • 대한가족보건복지협회
    • 가정의 벗
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    • v.37 no.7 s.431
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2004
  • 강원도는 천혜의 자연경관을 자랑하고 있는 산 좋고 물 좋은 곳이다. 지역적으로 경기, 충청, 경상도와도 연결이 되어 있어서 유리한 지역조건을 가지고 있으며 풍요롭고 생동감있게 발전하고 있는 도시이다. 대한가족보건복지협회 강원도지회는 강원도 춘천에 자리 잡고 있으며 강원도 도민들의 건강한 삶을 위해서 국가 암, 성인병 등의 검진 사업과 청소년 복지 사업, 재가노인복지 사업 등 연령과 그 대상에 맞추어 다양한 사업을 추진하고 있다.

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주민의 활기차고 건강한 삶을 위한 대전$\cdot$충남지회

  • 대한가족보건복지협회
    • 가정의 벗
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    • v.37 no.9 s.433
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2004
  • 대전은 문화, 경제, 과학의 중심 도시로서 자연친화적이고 삶이 풍요로운 문화와 내일을 위한 미래 도시로 발전하고 있다. 살기 좋은 도시 대전에 위치하고 있는 대한가족보건복지협회 대전$\cdot$충남지회는 친근하고 편안하게 대전광역시 및 충청남도의 주민들에게 다가가 어린이, 청소년, 여성 노인 등 전세대의 건강과 활기찬 생활을 위해 노력하고있다.

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A Comparision on Frailty, Health Promotion Behavior, and Perceived Health Status in the Elderly according to the Type of Residency (거주유형별 노인의 허약정도, 건강증진 행위 및 주관적 건강상태 비교)

  • Kwon, Sang-Min;Park, Jeong-Sook
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to classify frail and non-frail elderly and to investigate health promoting behaviors and perceived health status in the elderly according to the type of residency. Methods: This was a descriptive study. Data collection was performed from June 15th, 2009 to August 2nd, 2009. The subjects were selected at D city in Korea. Data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, $x^2$-test, and ANCOVA test with SPSS/Win 15.0 program. Results: 20.8% of the elderly living at home and 49.2% of those living in institution were frail. Frailty of the elderly living in institution was severer than those living at home. Non-frail elderly according to the type of residency showed higher scores of health promotion behavior and perceived health status than frail elderly. The elderly living at home showed higher scores of health promotion behavior than those living in institution. Conclusions: In the comparison study between the elderly living at home and institution, ratio of frail elderly among the elderly living in institution is high and health promotion behaviors are deficient as well. Frail preventive program for the elderly is needed to develop and apply in consideration of these findings.