• Title/Summary/Keyword: 네오디뮴

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Analysis of Magnetic Field. for Ferrite and Neodymium Magnet Using Magneto-Resistive Sensor (자기저항센서를 이용한 페라이트와 네오디뮴 자석의 특성분석)

  • 임대영;유영재;김의선;임영철;목재균;장세기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 자기저항 센서를 이용하여 자율주행 시스템에서 필요로 하는 자석의 종류에 따른 자계의 특성을 분석하였다 분석결과 거리에 따라 자계의 특성이 변화하고, 자석에 근접할수록 자계의 변화가 급격하게 나타난다. 센서가 자석에서 멀어질수록 지자계의 값에 가까워진다 또한 페라이트자석 보다 네오디뮴 자석의 자계특성이 우수함을 보였다.

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Authigenic Neodymium Isotope Record of Past Ocean Circulation (과거 해수 순환을 지시하는 해수기원 네오디뮴 동위원소 비 기록)

  • Huh, Youngsook;Jang, Kwangchul
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.249-259
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    • 2014
  • Proxies for paleo-circulation are drawing much interest with the recognition that ocean circulation plays an important part in the redistribution of heat and climate change on orbital and millennial timescales. In this review, we will introduce how neodymium isotope ratios of the authigenic fraction of marine sediments can be used as a proxy for ocean circulation along with analytical methods and two case studies. The first case study shows how the North Atlantic Deep Water (NADW) has varied over the glacial-interglacial and stadial-interstadial periods. The second case study shows how the freshwater budget and water circulation within the Arctic Ocean can be reconstructed for the last glacial period.

Synthesis of Iron Nanopowder from FeCl3 Solution by Chemical Reduction Method for Recycling of Spent Neodymium Magnet (네오디뮴 폐자석 재활용을 위한 화학환원법을 이용한 철 나노 분말 제조)

  • Ha, Yonghwang;Gang, Ryun-Ji;Choi, Seung-Hoon;Yoon, Ho-Sung;Ahn, Jong-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.6187-6195
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    • 2012
  • Recycling process of iron should be developed for efficient recovery of neodymium(Nd), rare metal, from acid-leaching solution of neodymium magnet. In this study, $FeCl_3$ solution as iron source was used for synthesis of iron nanoparticle with the condition of various factors, etc, reductant, surfactant. $Na_4O_7P_2$ and polyvinylpyrrolidone(PVP) as surfactants, $NaBH_4$ as reductant, and palladium chloride($PdCl_2$) as a nucleation seed were used. Iron powder was analyzed with instruments of XRD, SEM and PSA for measuring shape and size. Iron nanoparticles were made at the ratio of 1 : 5(Fe (III) : $NaBH_4$) after 30 min of reduction time. Size and shape of iron particles synthesized were round-form and 50 nm ~ 100 nm size. Zeta-potential of iron at the 100 mg/L of $Na_4O_7P_2$ was negative value, which is good for dispersion of metal particle. When $Na_4O_7P_2$(100 mg/L), PVP($FeCl_3$ : PVP = 1 : 4, w/w) and Pd($FeCl_3$ : $PdCl_2$ = 1 : 0.001, w/w) were used, iron nanoparticles which are round-shape, well-dispersed, near 100 nm-sized can be made.

Development of a Round endmill Type MR Polishing System Using Neodymium Magnets (네오디뮴 자석을 이용한 라운드 엔드밀 타입 MR연마 시스템 개발)

  • Hong, Kwang-Pyo;Shin, Bong-Cheol;Kim, Dong-Woo;Cho, Myeong-Woo;Je, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2011
  • Recently, it has been studied machining of micro parts with increasing demands for ultra precision parts. However, many engineering problems have already begun in polishing of optical parts or lens. As a method to overcome such problems, a new technology for the polishing of the target surface is being studied by controlling abrasives using MR fluids which are sensitive to magnetic fields. Since the current MR polishing system uses a big electromagnet, and is difficult to polish micro parts or spherical lens. Therefore, in this study, a round endmill type MR polishing system was developed to polish a three-dimensional structure which has spherical or inclined plane. And then, series of experiments were performed to verify the polishing performance of the developed round endmill type MR polishing system.

I-V Characteristics of Praseodymium-Based ZnO Varistors Doped with Neodymium (네오디뮴이 첨가된 프라세오디뮴계 ZnO 바리스터의 I-V 특성)

  • 박춘현;윤한수;남춘우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.312-316
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    • 1999
  • I-V characteristics of Praseodymium-based ZnO varistor doped with $Nd_2O_3$ in the range 0.0-2.0mol% sintered at 130$0^{\circ}C$ and 135$0^{\circ}C$ were investigated. In the all sides, ZnO varistors sintered at $1300^{\circ}C$ exhibited much better varistor characteristics than that at 135$0^{\circ}C$. All ZnO varistors doped with $Nd_2O_3$ sintered at $1300^{\circ}C$ exhibited good varistor characteristics but particularly ZnO varistor doped with l.Omol% $Nd_2O_3$ exhibited the best characteristics, which the nonlinear is 65.2 and the leakage current is 4.5pA. It is estimated that ZnO varistor doped with l.Omol% $Nd_2O_3$ will begin to be sufficiently used as basic composition to fabricate a good varistor.

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