• Title/Summary/Keyword: 냉간가공

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Development of Fuel Pump Lower Housing for Ethanol Engine (에탄올엔진용 연료펌프 하우징 개발)

  • Lee, Byeong-Hoon;Kim, Chang-Su;Sin, Kyeong-Sick;Park, Sung-Young
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.12b
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 냉간단조된 연료펌프와 다이캐스팅된 연료펌프에 대한 성능 실험을 수행하였다. 수행결과 냉간단조와 다이캐스팅으로 가공된 하부하우징으로 제작된 연료펌프는 회전수마다 미미한 차이를 보이지만, 전체적으로 동등한 성능을 보이고 있다.

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Characteristics of Wire EDM for Cold Die Steel due to the Different Wire Electrode Component (전극선 성분 변화에 따른 냉간금형용강의 와이어방전가공 특성)

  • Wang, Duck-Hyun;Jeong, Sun-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2003
  • In the experimental study, wire EDM was conducted for cold die steel by changing the Wire electrode, peak discharge current and number of finish cut. From the micro structure analysis of SEM photographs, the size of irregular welded and added component on the EDMed surface is decreasing and size of EDMed plane surface is increasing as the decreasing peak current and increasing number of finish cut. From the analysis of coating effect, Zn component is highly contained in Br and Zn Wire EDMed surface and copper component is highly contained in Br and Al wire EDMed surface. Hardness values are Increasing as the increasing peak current and decreasing the number of finish cut The value of hardness is decreasing as Cu, Al, Zn and Br wire electrode because of the residual austenite effect of solid solution copper on solidification, and finally EDMed surface has the highest hardness values for every wire electrode. Yield strength values becomes larger and bending strength values become smaller due to the increasing the hardness. These results are increased as increasing brittleness with hardness.

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Mechanical properties and workability of micro-alloyed steel on cold forming of high tension bolt (고장력볼트 냉간압조용 비조질강 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Y.S.;Choi, J.M.;Hwang, B.K.;Chung, T.W.;Moon, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 2009
  • The importance and interests for saving of energy and cost in industry has been steadily grown up. Therefore, process optimization to reduce the processing step and energy is one of the most important things. The micro-alloyed steel of which post-heat-treatment is not necessary, has attractive points for high strength materials. However, for the application of non-heat-treated steel to structural parts, it is necessary to confirm the reliability of mechanical properties. In order to estimate mechanical properties. The microstructure, hardness, tensile strength, compressive strength and tensile fatigue strength of micro-alloyed steel having 900MPa tensile strength has been investigated.

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FE techniques for the accurate prediction of part dimension in cold forging (냉간 단조품의 치수 정밀 예측을 위한 유한요소해석 기술)

  • 이영선;권용남;이정환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2003
  • The improvement of dimensional accuracy for forged part is one of major goals in cold forging industry. There are many problems in controlling the dimension only by the trial-and-error, especially for a precision forged gear. A FEM analysis has been used in developing the forging technology. However, FE techniques have to be reconfirmed for predicting accurately the dimension of forged part. In this study, the effects of elastic characteristics and temperature changes are investigated by the comparisons between experimental and FEA in cold forging. When FE models related with elastic characteristics are considered as reality, FE results could predict the part dimension within the range of 10 $\mu\textrm{m}$. And if temperature also is considered really, the predicted dimensions are well coincided with the experimental down to about 5$\mu\textrm{m}$.

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Dimensional changes of workpiece and die in cold upsetting by the closed-die at each stage (냉간 밀폐 업세팅시 금형과 단조소재의 성형 단계별 치수 변화)

  • 이영선;권용남;천세환;이정환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2003
  • The dimensions of die and workpiece are changed continuously during loading, unloading, and ejecting stage. Finally, to predict precisely the dimension of forged part and get the die dimension for the net-shape components, the analysis of die and workpiece should be evaluated from the loading to ejecting. Therefore, the experimental and FEM analysis are peformed to investigate the elastic characteristics at workpiece and die in the closed-die upsetting for ferrous material. FE techniques are proposed to consider the unloading and ejecting stages and estimate more precisely the dimension of forged part and die. The dimensional changes for the workpiece were evaluated quantatively during loading, unloading, and ejecting stages. The strains measured by the strain gages were compared with the estimated values by the FEM.

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Effect of TiN-Coating on a Punch on Surface Quality of a Cold Forging Automotive Bearing Shaft (냉간 단조용 펀치의 TiN 코팅처리에 따른 자동차 베어링축의 표면 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim H.J.;Lee S.W.;Kang S.M.;Joun B.Y.;Joun M.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, effect of TiN-coating on product quality such as dimensional accuracy and surface roughness is experimentally investigated. A punch of SKD11 material in cold forging of an automotive bearing shaft and its related process found in a cold forging company ate selected as the test example. The effect of TiN-coating is revealed in a quantitative manner. It is to be noted that TiN-coating is effective in controlling the dimensional accuracy and surface roughness as well as in increasing tool lift.

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A Study on Heat Treatment for Improving Cold Forgeability of a Bearing Steel, SUJ2 (베어링강 SUJ2의 냉간 단조성 향상을 위한 열처리에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hae-Ji
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the effect of heat treatment on forgeability is investigated and an improved heat treatment cycle is proposed for the bearing steel, SUJ2. An application example of a bearing inner race cold forging, which has small cracks in the bottom after backward extrusion and piercing, is found from a cold forging industry. The process is evaluated by finite element analysis and several heat treatment cycles are examined in order to propose an improved heat treatment cycle. The effect of heat treatment on material hardness and tool life, dimensional accuracy and forming load is revealed through experiment.

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Die-singing Electrical Discharge Machining of Cold Die Alloy Steel with Dielectric Fluid Djection System (방전유 분사시스템에 의한 냉간금형용 합금강의 형조방전가공)

  • 우정윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.473-477
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    • 2000
  • The experimental study of die-sinking electrical discharge machining(EDM) was conducted for Cold Die Alloy Steel of SKD-11 with rotary electrode according to the peak current of 11A, 15A and 19A, and the duty factor of 0.24, 0.45. dielectric fluid flow through the electrode inside according to the change of electrode internal diameter during the EDM working. Material removal rate(MRR) was increased with flushing & rotation of electrode at the condition for the peak current of 15A, 19a but the MRR is decreased at the flushing only. The more surface roughness was obtained for the case of the flushing & rotation under the peak current of 19A.

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FEM Based Approach to Predict Rolling Force and Strip Thickness in 4-High Cold Rolling Mill Driven by Backup-Roll (유한요소법을 이용한 보강롤 구동 4단 냉간압연기에서의 압연하중 및 스트립 두께 예측)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyun;Byon, Sang-Min;Park, Heung-Slk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a finite element model is presented for the prediction of roll force and strip thickness in a backup-roll-drive mill. The proposed FE model is focused mainly on analyzing the elastic/plastic behavior between a work roll and a strip as well as the rigid/plastic behavior between a backup roll and a work roll. The capability of the proposed model is demonstrated through application to 4-high silicon steel rolling mill at POSCO. Results show that the predicted roll force and strip thickness rolled accurately agree with the measured them. It is also illustrated that the proper position of work roll displaced to one side from the vertical centerline of the backup-roll may be determined by minimizing the horizontal force of work roll.

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냉간성형용 Die강의 마멸특성에 관한 연구

  • 류경곤;전태옥;박홍식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1992
  • 금형을 이용하는 소성가공에서는 형 사이에서 셩형되는 소재가 소성변형되지만 이때 소재는 형의 표면을 따라 미끄러지면서 유동하므로 형재료와 소재간에는 큰 마찰력이 작용하고, 형재료는 이 마찰력에 의하여 전단응력이 작용하게 된다. 따라서 이러한 전단응력이 반복하여 작용하는 프레스가공 등에서는 형의 수명이 항상 문제가 된다. 물론 형의 수명은 형재료가 프레스압력에 견디지 못하여 형이 균열되거나 펀치가 절단되는 것 같은 형재료의 강인성이 불충분하기 때문에 비교적 조기에 일어나는 파손에 의하여 수명의 대상으로 되는 경우도 있지만 무엇보다도 형의 수명을 죄우하는 가장 중요한 사항은 형재료의 내마멸성이다. 따라서 본 연구에서서는 이들 제인자를 고려하여 Die 및 Punch의 재료로 널리 사용되는 냉간성형용 Die강인 STD 11의 마멸특성을 알기 위하여 미끄럼 속도, 접촉압력 및 미끄럼 거리등을 변화시켜 내마멸성을 나타내는 최적사용조건을 찾고자 하는 것을 목적으로 하였다.

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