• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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• 2007.04a
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• pp.128-134
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• 2007

Combustion performance and characteristics of high-pressure subscale liquid rocket combustors were studied experimentally. Four different models of combustor were considered in this paper. The high-pressure subscale combustor is composed of the mixing head, the water cooling cylinder and the nozzle. One model of the combustors employed regenerative cooling combustor in that the kerosene used for the chamber cooling is burned. This combustor was damaged due to a high frequency combustion instability occurred during a firing test. The results of the firing tests, comparison of performance, and characteristics of static and dynamic pressures of the combustors are described.

• The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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• v.50 no.1
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• pp.29-35
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• 2012

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze temperature change along the implant-bone interface induced by grinding the occlusal surface of implant gold prosthesis and to compare the temperature generated by grinding of prosthesis with different cooling methods. Materials and methods: The experimental gold prostheses were fabricated with dental gold alloy and castable abutment. The prostheses had 3 cylindrical protrusions on the occlusal surface with 1mm in height. Temperature was measured using 16 thermocouple wires attached to the implant fixture surface and the fixture was embedded in an acrylic resin block inside the $37^{\circ}C$ water bath. Cylinders were grinded for a period of 30 second with a low-speed handpiece with green stone point. One cylindrical protrusion was grinded without cooling, the second one was grinded with air blow, and the third one was grinded with water-spray. Results: The mean maximum temperature was measured more than $47^{\circ}C$ of the implant and the maximum temperature was measured at the cervical portion of the implant in the group without cooling. There was statistically significant difference between the group without cooling and the groups with cooling (P<.05). However, there was no significant difference at all portion of implant in the groups with cooling (P>.05). Conclusion: The results of this study support that the grinding of implant gold prosthesis without cooling may damage the peri-implant tissue. The continuous use of air blow and water-spray adjacent to prosthesis during the grinding of implant gold prosthesis may prove to be beneficial for cooling of the implant.

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 1996.11a
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• pp.276-282
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• 1996

일체형원자로는 노심, 증기발생기, 가압기, 펌프 등 1차측 주기기들을 하나의 압력용기안에 모두 포함하고 있고, 또 1차측 냉각재가 원자로 안에서만 순환하므로 기존의 분리형원자로에 비해 구조특성상 대용량 원자로 냉각재 상실사고(LBLOCA)의 발생 가능성을 원천적으로 제거할 수 있다. 반면 원자로 냉각재의 보충 등을 위한 소형 배관의 파단 가능성은 역시 존재하므로 소용량 원자로 냉각재 상실 사고(SBLOCA)는 여전히 존재한다. 따라서 현재 한국원자력연구소에서 연구 개발중인 중소규모 전력생산 및 열 활용 목적의 일체형 원자로에는, 원자로 압력용기 외부에 별도의 압력용기(안전용기)를 설치하여 SBLOCA시 원자로 압력용기로부터 방출되는 냉각수를 안전 용기내에 보관하도록 함으로써 사고시 외부로의 방사성 물질 유출 가능성을 획기적으로 줄 일수 있는 설계 개념을 도입하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 안전용기의 설계시 효율적인 냉각방식에 대한 열유체 해석적 접근을 시도하였고, 예비개념설계된 일체형 열병합원자로의 설계상의 특징들 및 안전용기 설계시 앞으로의 연구방향 등도 간략히 소개하였다.

• Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.183-188
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• 2010

It is necessary to develop an efficient and affordable cooling technology and apply the practical system to rural farmhouse, control to adequate growth environment by adjusting temperature of root zone. A study on managing medium temperature of the hydroponics for strawberry cultivation was conducted and feasible evaporative cooling system for the media cooling were as follows: Characteristics of temperature drop were investigated for the evaporative cooling devices using microporous film duct, felt mulching on media surface, and water permeable sheet in culture tank. The evaporative device with water permeable sheet in culture tank was the most efficient and economic on media cooling system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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• 2002.07a
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• pp.176-181
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• 2002

국내 저온저장고의 문제점은 재래식 제어방식과 냉각방식으로 인한 온도분포의 불균일과 시스템 성능 저해, 청과물의 생리적인 특성을 고려하지 알은 냉기의 유속과 습도제어, 청과물의 저온저장 중 발생되는 환경가스 제거기술의 미흡으로 인한 땀은 감모율 발생 그리고 청과물의 생리적인 특성을 고려하지 않은 저온저장고의 최적 설계기술 미흡 등을 들 수 있다. (중략)

• Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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• v.11 no.5
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• pp.669-683
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• 1999

Heat dissipation in the domestic switching room has been gradually increased. Therefore, numerical study on the cooling characteristics of the telecommunication system in a switching room for three kinds of the air supply and return flow system was investigated to develop effective flow system. As a result, the cooling performance of the under floor air supply and overhead return flow system was the best.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.52-59
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• 2014

The effect of ceramic thermal barrier coating thickness on the cooling performance of a liquid-propellant rocket engine combustor has been investigated through combustion/cooling performance analysis whose results verified against measured data from hot-firing tests. Also have been confirmed the effects of film cooling amount near the face plate on the coolant temperature and on the thermal barrier coating surface temperature. Some important points to be considered for designing cooling schemes for regeneratively cooled rocket engine combustor have been drawn and reviewed from present study and further verification of the analysis tool should be performed in the future.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.802-807
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• 2010

The high efficient and cooling system is very important to the control panels of electrical distributors, and Industrial automated system including computer. Also, it can be used widely in various industrial systems such as industrial robots, numerically controlled machining center, and so on. The cooling method which flowing gasses were forced to circulate by compulsion was adapted in this study. then development of counter flow type of cooling system for effective panel cooling. In the present study, fin assembly was developed for this cooling system. As results, the developed system has the improvements of cooling performances and radiant heat ratio. Its increasing of airflow mass is about 20%, and radiation rate of heating is twice or more as high as the conventional system.

• 기계와재료
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.120-129
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• 2010

획기적으로 선명한 영상의 구현, 휴대 용이성 및 정확한 온도분포의 구현이 가능한 초점면 배열 방식의 적외선 검출기는 탐지도 및 분해능 향상을 위해 액체질소 온도수준의 극저온냉각을 요구한다. 냉동기의 저온부에 적외선 검출기를 직접 부착하는 일체형 스터링 극저온냉동기는 효율적인 적외선 검출기의 냉각이 가능할 뿐 만 아니라, 소형/경량화가 용이하여, 기동 및 휴대용 열상장비용 극저온냉각을 위해 많이 활용되고 있다. 적외선 검출기 냉각용 즉저온냉동기는 다양한 열/진동/충격/전자파 등의 운용환경조건에서 검출기를 액체질소 온도수준으로 냉각/유지할 수 있어야 하며, 안정적인 시스템의 운용을 위한 충분한 신뢰성이 확보되어야 한다. 본 고에서는 민군 겸용기술사업을 통해 국내에서 개발된 열상장비 냉각용 일체형 스터링냉동기의 기술적 특징 및 환경/신뢰성 시험 결과를 소개하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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• v.33 no.3
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• pp.78-85
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• 2005

The purpose of the study was to establish the design procedure and develop the program for designing regenerative cooling system. To obtain the design parameter necessary for the realization of regenerative cooling system, water-cooled regenerative cooling system was designed from suggested procedure. To compare experimental results with a present method of analytically predicting the heat transfer loads, $250kg_{f}$ experimental LRE with water-cooled regenerative cooling system was investigated. Based on the investigation, the good correction between the predicted and measured data was verified. Developed design program can be used to designing Kerosene- cooled regenerative cooling system. The basic experimental data and correlations obtained in this study for 250kgf experimental LRE with water-cooled regenerative cooling system can be directly applicable to the real LRE.