• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내화학 콘크리트

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Compressive Strength and Fire Resistance Performance of High Strength Concrete with Recycled Fiber Power from Fiber-Reinforced Plastics (재활용 FRP 미분말을 혼입한 고강도 콘크리트의 압축강도 및 내화성능)

  • Lee, Seung Hee;Park, Jong Won;Yoon, Koo Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2014
  • Increasing of waste FRP (fiber reinforced plastics) has caused environmental problems. Recently, the technology of making fibers from waste FRP, which can be used to reinforce the concrete, was developed and the reinforced concretes were tested to study the structural performance. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the powder, obtained together with F-fiber from the waste FRP, on the compressive strength and the fire resistance performance as in the high strength concrete. Strength tests show that the use of recycled FRP powder does not reduce the compressive strength of high strength concrete if the volume fraction of FRP powder is less than 0.7%. Electric furnace test results also show that the use of recycled FRP powder may increase the fire resistance performance of high strength concrete significantly.

Fire Resistance Performance of High Strength Concrete with Fiber Types (섬유 종류에 따른 고강도 콘크리트의 내화성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the fire resistance of high strength concrete with organic fibers and polymer powder (PW) was investigated. Two types of the specimens of ${\phi}100{\times}200mm$ and $300{\times}300{\times}600mm$ sizes were prepared. As a result of the test, it was found that the fiber-to-PW mixing ratio of 1:1 achieved the highest fluidity. Further, it was found that the mixing ratios of PP 0.05% + PW 0.05%, PNY 0.05% + PW 0.05% was sufficient to protect the high strength concrete from spalling. For the mock-up specimens of $300{\times}300{\times}600mm$ size, if the required amounts of fibers were added in the concrete. the concrete spalling was resisted. Likewise, in the case of the polymix (PM) together with PW, all the tested specimens were satisfactory for fire resistance performance.

An Experimental Study on the Mechanical and Fire Resistance Properties of ECC Fire Resistance Panel (ECC내화패널의 역학 및 내화특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Soo;Kang, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2010
  • This study was based on an experiment that examines the manufacture and performance of fiber-reinforced cement composite panels. The conclusions were drawn after testing the mechanical properties and durability characteristics of fiber-reinforced mortar, and the mechanical properties and fire resistance of ECC fire resistant column panels. It was found that the fluidity of CEL fiber was lower than that of PVA and NY fiber. The amount of air increased slightly as the combination of fibers caused the number of fine pores to increase. It was found that the mechanical performance and deformability of high strength concrete could be improved through the confinement effect of ECC fire resistant column panels. Through continuous studies on the manufacturing and field construction methods of fire resistant column panels, a new PC method that eliminates weakness in the existing processes may be developed for skyscrapers.

A Study on the Fire Resistance and Mechanical Properties of High Strength Concrete Mixed Hybrid Fibers (하이브리드 섬유 혼입 고강도 콘크리트의 내화 및 역학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Young-Suk;Li, Zhi-Min;Yoo, Myung-Hwan;Cho, Cheol-Hee;Kim, Jeong-Sup
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, by using steel fiber, polypropylene fiber and these two hybrid fibers, the fire resistance performance and explosive properties of High Strength Concrete (HSC) with specified compressive strength of 40MPa are discussed. The paper also examines the bending resistance of the beam and the shearing resistance properties of non-reinforced HSC beam. This research helps to clarify the fire resistance of fiber HSC and its anti-explosion methods. The test results show that crack generation, explosion and carbonization can be effectively restrained when HSC is mixed with hybrid fibers under high temperature; furthermore, the maximum internal force and ductility are increased and the initial cracking can be restrained in the mechanical test.