• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내항성 해석

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내항성능 해석 기반의 선박 해양활동지수에 관한 연구

  • 최광영;김대원;송재욱;박영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.64-65
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    • 2022
  • 내항성능 해석 기반의 선박 해양활동지수에 관한 연구는 연근해에서 활동하는 30톤이하 선박에 대해 해양기상신호표지 정보 및 내항성능 해석 정보를 이용해서 선박의 안전한 해양활동 대책을 연구하는 것이다. 해양사고는 매년 증가 추세에 있으며 특히, 연근해 활동 소형선박의 사고가 해양사고의 많은 부분을 차지하고 있고 이러한 선박은 복원성 승인 및 유지 제외 선박(길이 24m 미만)으로 대부분으로 건조 시부터 폐선 시까지 해양활동에 대한 안전대책이 부족하여 사고로 인한 사망, 실종 등 인명손실이 많이 발생하고 있다. 선박의 해양활동에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 해양기상정보는 여러 기관별 목적에 맞게 수집되고 있으나 활용도가 떨어지고 실제 기상과 다를 수 있으며 지역 및 지형에 따라서도 기상여건이 상이하므로 현지 실시간 기상정보를 활용한 선박에 대한 적극적인 안전한 해양활동 정보 지원이 필요하다. 이 연구에서는 파고와 풍속 및 선박의 내항성능 해석 정보를 이용하여 30톤이하 선박에 대한 안전한 해양활동 대책을 강화하고자 함이다.

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A study on the motion characteristics of a high-speed catamaran (고속쌍동선의 운동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Il-Geun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 1997
  • 세계적으로 수요가 증대하고 있는 고속선의 설계시 승선감 또는 내항성은 필수적으로 고려되어야 하는 중요요소이다. 고속선은 필연적으로 과도한 운동을 동반하며 그로 인해 승객들은 극심한 멀미와 구토 등 불쾌한 승선감을 경험하게 된다. 근래에 항공 및 육상 교통수단들의 고급화에 따라 해양 운항선사들도 선박품질의 고급화와 괘적한 승선감 확보에 비상한 관심을 보이며 승객 유치 및 승선률 제고를 도모하고 있다. 본 논문은 고속쌍동선에 대한 내항성능을 추정하고 그 해석결과를 실험과 비교하였다. 상하동요 및 종동요 간의 선형 연성 운동방정식을 사용하였고, 규칙파에 대한 상하동요의 응답특성 곡선을 구하였다. 또한 불규칙파에 대한 운동응답을 추정하기 위하여 ITTC파도 스펙트럼을 적용하였으며, 본 고속쌍동선의 운동성능에 미치는 선수 및 선수각의 영향을 고찰하였다.

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선체에 작용하는 비선형 파랑하중

  • 윤범상
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 1995
  • 파랑하중은 선체의 구조해석을 위해 필수적인 입력자료로서 이의 정확한 추정이 매우 중요하다는 사실은 누구도 인정하지만, 이는 기본적으로 구조역학의 문제가 아니며 또한 내항성 분야의 기본관심 항목도 아니기 때문에 적어도 국내에서는 양분야로부터 경원시되어 온 것이 사실이다. 최근 ITTC와 ISSC가 이의 중요성을 새삼스레 인식하고 이에 관한 산하기구를 두어 공동으로 운영하고자 하는 노력은 매우 고무적인 일이라 할 수 있다.

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On a Computer Profram to Calculate the Responses of a Ship in Lateral Regular Waves. (활주형 고속정의 횡파중에서의 순항시의 운동성능 계산 프로그램의 개발)

  • J.H.,Hwang;K.P.,Rhee
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 1980
  • 내항성이 우수한 선형을 개발하기 위해서는 초기설계단계에서 이미 그 배의 해상에서의 거동을 예측할 수 있어야만 한다. 이 보고서에서는 임의의 입사각을 갖는 규칙파중을 항주하는 선박이 겪게 되는 동요중에서 횡동요, 수평동요 그리고 선수동요의 연성운동방정식의 해를 Tassi-Takaki가 수정한 스트립이론을 적용하여 해석하였다. 제15차 ITTC의 내항성 위원회의 보고서에서 발표된 콘테이너선형에 대한 결과와 똑같이 선형에 대해 본 프로그램을 사용하여 계산한 수평동요, 횡동요 그리고 선수동요의 운동응답을 비교하여 보았으며, 상당히 만족스러운 결과를 얻었다.

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해상 기상자료 기반 낚시어선 안전성 연구

  • Choe, Hun;Seo, Gwang-Cheol;Kim, Gyeong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2018
  • 낚시관리 및 육성법에서의 영업구역은 선적항이 속한 시도지사의 관할 수역이다. 시도지사의 관할 수역이라는 모호한 영업구역으로 인하여 각 지자체의 영업구역은 다르다. 본 연구에서는 해상 기상자료를 기반 해역별(4곳)/거리별(앞바다, 먼바다) 낚시어선 내항성능 검토를 위한 수치해석을 진행하였다.

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Prediction of Ship Roll Motion using Machine Learning-based Surrogate Model (기계학습기반의 근사모델을 이용한 선박 횡동요 운동 예측)

  • Kim, Young-Rong;Park, Jun-Bum;Moon, Serng-Bae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.395-405
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    • 2018
  • Seakeeping safety module in Korean e-Navigation system is one of the ship remote monitoring services that is employed to ensure the safety of ships by monitoring the ship's real time performance and providing a warning in advance when the abnormal conditions are encountered in seakeeping performance. In general, seakeeping performance has been evaluated by simulating ship motion analysis under specific conditions for its design. However, due to restriction of computation time, it is not realistic to perform simulations to evaluate seakeeping performance under real-time operation conditions. This study aims to introduce a reasonable and faster method to predict a ship's roll motion which is one of the factors used to evaluate a ship's seakeeping performance by using a machine learning-based surrogate model. Through the application of various learning techniques and sampling conditions on training data, it was observed that the difference of roll motion between a given surrogate model and motion analysis was within 1%. Therefore, it can be concluded that this method can be useful to evaluate the seakeeping performance of a ship in real-time operation.

Performance Assessment of Navigation Seakeeping for Coastal Liquified-Natural-Gas Bunkering Ship (연안선박용 LNG 벙커링 전용선박의 내항성능 평가에 대한 연구)

  • Yi, Minah;Park, Jun-Bum;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.904-914
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    • 2020
  • Through the Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy, South Korea is trying to support the "Building Project for Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) Bunkering Ship," centered on the Korea Gas Corporation, while the Ministry of Maritime Af airs and Fisheries is pushing to construct an LNG bunkering terminal at Busan New Port. LNG bunkering ships are essential for supplying LNG fuel from the terminal to the ships, resulting in the need for safety operation procedures. Therefore, in this study, the stability of a coastal LNG bunkering ship operating from Busan New Port to the anchorage in Busan Port was assessed to investigate the need for operational procedures for coastal LNG bunkering ships. Seakeeping analysis of the LNG bunkering ship was performed for each significant wave height by combining the response amplitude operator from the ship motion analysis under the potential flow theory with the actual observed sea data for five years and Texel, Marsen, and Arsloe (TMA) spectrum suitable for the Busan coast. The results showed that the roll and horizontal acceleration were the main risks that affected the navigation seakeeping performance above a significance wave height of 2 m. The operational periods of the LNG bunkering ship ranged from 83.3% to 99.9% of the total observation period.

Uncertainty Study of Added Resistance Experiment (부가저항 실험의 불확실성 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Min;Lee, Jaehoon;Kim, Yonghwan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.396-408
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    • 2014
  • In this study, uncertainty analysis based on ITTC(International Towing Tank Conference) Recommended Procedures is carried out in the towing-tank experiment for motion responses and added resistance. The experiment was conducted for KVLCC2 model in head sea condition. The heave, pitch and added resistance were measured in different wave conditions, and the measurement was repeated up to maximum 15 times in each wave condition in order to observe the uncertainty of measured data. The uncertainty analysis was carried out by adopting the ISO-GUM(International Organization for Standardization, Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurements) method recommended by ITTC. This paper describes the details about the analysis method, uncertainty and the measured uncertainty for each source. The uncertainty analysis results are summarized as a tabular form. To validate the accuracy of the present measurement, the experimental results are compared with the results of numerical computation and other experiment. From the present uncertainty analysis, the main sources of uncertainty are identified, which can be very useful to improve the accuracy for added resistance experiment.

A Study on Roll Motion in Waves of Capsized Small Vessel Based on Loading Condition (전복사고 발생 소형선박의 적재상태를 고려한 파랑중 횡동요 연구)

  • KIM, Sung-Uk;KIM, In-Seob;SONG, Mi-Kyoung;LEE, Gun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.1031-1037
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    • 2021
  • The frequency of marine accidents of vessels in Korea is steadily increasing and it is concentrated on small vessels with less than 10 tons of gross tonnage. Therefore, preventing capsizing accidents in small vessels is important to reduce the cost in terms of human and property damage due to such accidents. However, research on the seakeeping performance of small vessels has been insufficient, and there are no domestic and international regulations on seakeeping performance. Therefore, in this study, capsizing accidents caused by poor loading conditions were investigated by examining the adjudications of the small vessels in which the capsizing accidents occurred. Hydrostatic calculations and seakeeping performance analysis were performed for a representative vessel. A vessel generally performs a six-degree-of-freedom motion during operation. In this study, the response amplitude operator and response spectrum of a representative vessel were calculated to determine the roll motion. Moreover, a short-term statistical analysis of the vessel according to the loading conditions was performed for the wave stationary status for 3 h. From the results, it was estimated that, when the loading condition of a small vessel is poor, its roll motion increases, greatly reducing its stability.

Longitudinal Motion Analysis in Multi-Directional Irregular Waves for a Training Ship using Commercial Code (상용코드를 이용한 다방향 불규칙파중 실습선의 종운동해석)

  • Han, Seung-Jae;Kim, In-Cheol;Oh, Dea-Kyun;Lee, Gyoung-Woo;Gim, Ok-Sok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2012
  • This study gives the vertical motion analysis in multi-directional irregular waves using a commercial code(MAXSURF v.16) based on linear strip theory for a training ship. To verify the commercial code prior to the analysis, we guarantees the reliability of this paper's results using the commercial code by comparing with the results(Flokstra, 1974) of same hull and experimental conditions on a Panamax container. The analysis conditions are Beaufort wind scale No. 5($\bar{T}=5.46$, $H_{1/3}=2m$) based on ITTC wave spectrum, encounter angle Head & bow seas($150^{\circ}$) and Froude number Fn=0.257. Finally, we calculates heave RAO, pitch RAO and obtains the result of ship's response spectra for heave and pitch motions. In the motion response spectrum under the multi-directional irregular waves, heave motion reacts slightly high in short-crested waves and pitch motion reacts high in long-crested waves.