• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내부영향요인

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Design of a Concrete Mix Considering Curing Temperature and Delay Time in Concrete Placement (현장 콘크리트 타설시 양생온도와 대기시간을 고려한 배합설계 결정)

  • Moon, Sungwoo;Lee, Seong-Haeng;Choi, Hyun-Uk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2019
  • The concrete mix should be designed and produced to reflect the specific site conditions during concrete placement. That is, the concrete mix design should be planned considering temperatures, work environments, pouring methods, etc. The objective of this research is to understand the external factors of curing temperature and delay time that influence concrete strengths during pouring work, and provide concrete mix design that can be most robust to the effects of external factors. The Taguchi's robust method is used in preparing the concrete mix design to achieve the research objective. In a case study, an indoor concrete test was performed to find the optimal combination of concrete mixes with external factors of curing temperature and delay time. Concrete test cylinders were made to test concrete strengths given different external factors. The study results showed that the optimal performance of concrete strength can be achieved by applying the robust method when preparing a concrete mix design.

Impact of Education and Training of Travel Industry's Employees upon Internal Environmental Factor and Job Satisfaction (여행업 종업원 교육훈련이 내부환경요인과 직무만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Myoung-Ran;Lee, Jae-Man
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this treatise is to evaluate impact of education and training of travel industry's employees upon their job satisfaction and to seek for improving efficiency of such education and training and measures for personnel management. It is also to evaluate impact of education and training of travel industry's employees upon their job performance. Moreover it is attempted to make suggestions for emphasizing importance of developing potentiality of travel industry's employees and suggestions for enhancing job satisfaction of employees. Review on outcome of education and training of travel industry's employees revealed that improvement of their job satisfaction depends on contents of education and training and motivation for it, desire and ability for achievement. Also it depends on support from their superiors or colleagues and existence of environmental atmosphere. In future it is necessary to develop diverse education and training programs for the employees and not only travel industry but also competent government agencies should make long-term investment and support for fostering excellent employees in future.

Relationship between Internal Marketing and Internal Customers' Satisfaction (내부마케팅과 내부고객만족의 관계)

  • Kim, Won-kyum;Song, Yeon-sook;Xiong, Jian-yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.238-239
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 서비스기업 종업원들의 동기부여에 의한 내부마케팅과 내부고객만족간의 관계를 고찰하는데 주된 목적을 두었다. 분석결과 내부마케팅 구성요인 중 보상시스템, 경영진의 지원, 교육훈련이 잘될수록 만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났고, 권한위임과 내부커뮤니케이션은 유의한 영향이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 서비스업의 내부마케팅이 종업원들의 만족 및 고객지향성에 영향을 미친다는 사실을 뒷받침하는 것이다. 따라서 내부마케팅을 통하여 종업원의 만족도를 높여 외부고객에 대한 서비스 품질의 향상을 도모할 수 있다는 시사점을 제시해 주고 있다.

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A Study on Improving User Satisfaction through Internal Marketing of University Archives (대학기록관의 내부마케팅을 통한 이용자 만족도 제고 방안)

  • Ku, Young-Mi;Hong, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.235-254
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    • 2019
  • According to the development of information technology, the paradigm of the archives is shifting from preservation management of past records to use-oriented services. In this regard, this study is conducted an empirical study on the effect of internal marketing factors of university archives on the customer orientation of employees in order to improve organizational satisfaction for users of records information service. Based on the previous research, the delegation of authority, internal communication, management support, and training are established as factors of internal marketing, and the parameters for this are job satisfaction, organizational commitment, customer orientation as dependent variables, and We set up hypothesis between research variables and attempted an analysis through statistical system. In summary, each element of internal marketing showed significant results on job satisfaction and organizational commitment, and management support was most closely related to job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and customer orientation of university archive staff.

The Management Strategy of Network Competitiveness by Korean Enterprises in local Turkey (터키 현지 진출 한국 기업의 네트워크 경쟁 전략)

  • Bae, Kyung-Won;Park, Myung-Chan
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.101-124
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    • 2011
  • This paper is framed for analyzing what the most significant factors are in Turkey, where the Korean investing enterprises should overcome and accomodate to the various barriers of management, especially in terms of network construction. The main purpose of this research is to test empirically some connections of between the managing strategy of network competitiveness by Korean enterprises and the management performances of Korean ones in Turkey while this is composed of two stages. First, the study model is planned by discussing relevant theories, previous studies and the current investment circumstances in local Turkey. Second, the survey of Korean enterprises participated in investment activities in there is practiced by gathering questionnaires. The strategic method of structural equation modeling is implemented to testing some hypotheses. Summing up partially, to maximize profits growth, Korean enterprises have been making application of the internal worker controlling as the means of network competitive advantages.

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A Study of Effects of Interorganizational Relationship Factors on Technology Diffusion in Supply Chain Networks (공급사슬 네트워크에서 기업 간 관계 요인이 기술 확산에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Daeheon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1006-1015
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    • 2015
  • This study proposed a model to examine the interorganizational relationship factors on the technology diffusion in supply chain networks whereby a firm's adoption decision is influenced by information from physical and social proximity with others as well as its own attributes. To test several hypotheses developed in this context, this paper analyzed the data set of US consumer packaged goods companies adopting an inventory tracking technology in a retail supply chain and found that a potential adopter's decision is largely influenced by the social proximity with prior adopters in a network over time, while a firm's likelihood of adoption at the initial period is mainly determined by its own attributes.

A Study on the Effect of Technological Innovation on the Implementation of Smart Factory through the Environmental Factors of the Enterprise -Absorption Capacity as Moderating Variable- (기업의 환경요인을 통한 기술혁신이 Smart Factory 구축에 미치는 영향 연구 -흡수역량을 조절변수로-)

  • Jin, Sung-Ok;Seo, Young Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.407-420
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    • 2019
  • This study is an empirical study of 'the effect of Technological innovation through environmental factors of an enterprise on the implementation of a Smart Factory'. The purpose of the research is to improve the utilization and effectiveness of the Smart Factory by considering and implementing factors that will be promoted in an internal environment or focus when building. The research method was statistical analysis with SMART PLS by surveying the relevant personnel of the company that implemented the Smart Factory. The results of the study showed that internal organizational factors and self-efficacy have a positive effect on technological innovation, and technology innovation has a positive effect on the key factors of smart factory implementation. And the absorbing capacity, which is a moderating variable, has a positive effect in part on the key factors of smart factory implementation by interacting with technological innovation factors. This study can be used by companies that want to implement a smart factory, and it has the significance of laying the theoretical foundation for research on smart factory implementation through empirical analysis.

Influence of Internal and External Factors on the Inventory Turnover Change Rate (기업 내부적 및 외부적 요인이 재고자산회전율 변화율에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Yeong-Bok;Park, Chan-Kwon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.94-108
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    • 2021
  • This study is to identify the internal and external factors of a company that can affect the rate of change in the inventory turnover ratio. In addition, by appropriately managing or responding to these factors, changes in the inventory turnover ratio do not occur abruptly, so that the company's business and financial performance can be improved. To confirm this, factors such as gross profit margin, cash flow volatility, advertising expenses, inflation, exchange rate rise, and leading economic index were selected, and these factors were predicted to affect the change rate of inventory turnover. Data of 85,878 companies were obtained from domestic securities listings, KOSDAQ listings, and externally audited companies, and multiple regression analysis was performed using the data. Gross profit margin and cash flow volatility have a significant positive (+) effect, advertising expenses have a negative (-) significant effect, and inflation and exchange rate rises have a negative (-) significant effect. As an influence, the leading economic index was tested to have a significant positive (+) effect. Through this, it is suggested that manufacturing companies can improve their business performance and achieve operational efficiency by well understanding and appropriately managing factors that can affect the change rate of inventory turnover.

Impact of Internal Communication of Organizations on Collaborative Performance and Organizational Effectiveness: focusing on the Moderationg Effect of Online Communication Tools for Collaboration (조직 내부 커뮤니케이션이 협업성과와 조직효과성에 미치는 영향: 온라인 커뮤니케이션 협업도구의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sungyoun;Lee, Myungjin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.498-518
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to examine the impact of internal communication(IC) on collaborative performance(CP) and organizational effectiveness(OE), and the moderating effect of online communication tools. First, IE and RS, ISI, RS, and COMN had a significant impact on ISI, Perf, respectively. The all factors of CP affected JS and OC. Second, IE, COMN, and RS influenced OC through CC and Perf. Third, online cooperative tools for collaboration have been moderated between RS and ISI, CoW and CC, IE and Perf, Perf and JS, repectively- IE(Infromation Exchange), CoW(Collaboration Work), Communication(COMN), Relationship(RS), Information Sharing Intention(ISI), CC(Collaboration Culture), Perf(Performance), JS(job satisfactino), and OC(Organization Commiment). These results could provide one implication for the establishment and utilization of online communication collaboration tools that take into account internal communication components within the organization.

Determinants of Debt Ratio in Public Institutions

  • Jang, Ji-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.333-339
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated the determinants of debt ratio in public institutions. For this purpose, we analyzed the impact of external and internal factors on debt ratio. In this paper, external factors included government grants and deficits compensation, and internal factors included inefficient management. The results of this study are as follows. First, we find that there is a significant positive relation between government grants and debt ratio. This result means that the higher government grants, the higher debt ratio. Second, we also find that there is a significant positive relation between deficits compensation and debt ratio. This implies that the institutions subject to deficits compensation have higher debt ratio. Third, we can not find a significant relation between welfare benefit and debt ratio. This finding implies that inefficient management is not a factor on debt ratio of public institutions. The results documented in this paper provide important policy implications for investigating the determinants of debt ration in public institutions.