• KASI NEWSLETTER
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• 통권97호
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• pp.14-15
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• 2010

<'글로벌 인재육성'을 위한 교육현장 지원충실>을 운영지표로 1990년 9월에 개원한 전라남도교육과학연구원은 학생들에게 꿈과 희망, 그리고 창의성 신장을 위해 과학교육 현장지원과 과학문화 확산을 위해 노력하고 있다. 또한 천체관측교육으로 지역특성에 맞게 낙도 및 오지로 ‘찾아가는 천체관측교육’과 별과 문화가 어우러지는 천체관측활동을 통해서 지역사회의 과학문화 확산을 위해 최선을 다하고 있다.

• 월간낙농육우
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• 통권136호
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• pp.67-71
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• 1993

개방화 시대에 살고 있는 우리는 우리가 생계를 걸고 있는 낙농업으로 성공하느냐 아니면 산업기반의 붕괴와 더불어 영세낙농가부터 시작하여 좌절하고 마느냐 하는 갈림길에 서 있습니다. 그 모든 것은 우리가 어떻게 선택하느냐에 달려 있습니다. 우리가 현명하게 결정할 때에 외국산 유제품 때문에 보따리를 싸야만 하는 일은 없을 것이며, 법을 결정하는 국회의원도 지혜롭게 판단하고 우리의 편에 설 것입니다. 다 같이 낙농진흥법이 농가의 뜻에 맞게 개정되도록 하는데 동

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.288-296
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• 2020

Purpose: The purpose of this descriptive study was to identify factors influencing pulmonary tuberculosis patients' self-care behaviors. Methods: The patients were 125 adults over the age of 19 who were diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis, receiving care at the National tuberculosis hospital. The survey questions measured family support, multidimensional scale of perceived social support (MSPSS), stigma and self-care behaviors. Results: The average score for self-care behaviors was 3.91, ranging from 2.22 to 5.00. There was a significant positive correlation between self-care behaviors and support system. There was a significant negative correlation between self-care behaviors and stigma. The significant variables influencing self-care behaviors were family support (β = .33, P< .001), smoking (β= -.23, p= .002), age (β= .22, p= .005) and experience of stopping treatment (β= -.17, p= .040). These factors explain 36% of pulmonary tuberculosis patients' self-care behaviors. Conclusion: Family support is very important to improve selfcare for tuberculosis patients. However, those in their fifties, men, and those who do not have a job and have underlying diseases have low family support, so they need active support at the national level. The study results suggest that a educational and nursing programs must be designed to reduce stigma and promote support system in order to enhance self-care behaviors.

• 재활간호학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.13-24
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• 2008

Purpose: The purposes were to explore and compare the level of perceived stigma toward physically disabled, and to find factors related with the perceived stigma. Method: Data were collected by structured questionnaire from July to September 2007. The participants consisted of 292 physically disabled and 294 non-disabled living in Daejeon, Korea. These data were analyzed using SPSS Win 12.0 by descriptive statistics, Chi-Square test, t-test, one-way ANOVA. Result: The perceived stigma towards physically disabled of the physically disabled was higher than non-disabled's. The physically disabled stigmatized themselves in all the subcategories of the perceived stigma. The physically disabled perceived the stigma differently according to the spouses, economic status, educational level, comorbidity and impairment sites. The non-disabled's perceived stigma was different according to gender, existence of spouses, job and economic status. Non-disabled's stigma towards physically disabled was not different by experiences related with physically disabled. Conclusion: For reducing the perceived stigma, nursing intervention strategies should be developed, especially for physically disabled, and further studies should be conducted to define related factors. The results of this study might be a standard to evaluate effects of nursing interventions for decreasing the stigma.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.217-225
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• 2012

Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the factors associated with HPV (Human Papillomavirus) related stigma, shame and intent to have HPV test among adult women. Methods: Data were collected from December 1, 2009 to January 31, 2010, and participants were 324 women who visited an obstetric gynecologic clinic. They anticipated testing positive for HPV. Then HPV related stigma, shame, intent to have HPV testing and HPV knowledge were measured. Descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal Wallis test and multivariate adjusted logistic regression were used for data analysis. Results: The levels of stigma and shame were higher than average. Intent to have HPV test was high and HPV knowledge was low. Women who answered that HPV is not sexually transmitted had lower HPV stigma than did women who answered they didn't know (OR=0.20, 95%CI 0.06-0.68). Women with lower stigma showed lower intent to have HPV test than women with higher stigma (OR=0.46, 95%CI 0.26-0.82). Conclusion: Basic HPV information should be fully understood for women especially prior to HPV test. Normalizing HPV stigma is necessary for women who perceive HPV as sexually transmitted and women intending to have HPV test.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.226-235
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• 2012

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the subjective experiences of stigma among mentally ill persons. Methods: Phenomenological methodology was used for the study. Participants were twelve people with mental illness enrolled at the S community mental health center in GyeongGi-Do. Data were collected via in-depth interviews from August 30 to October 1, 2010 and analyzed using Colaizzi's framework. Results: Four themes and sixteen formulated meanings were identified for the stigma experiences of participants with mental illness. The four themes were 'Incapable of struggling against unfair treatment', 'Living as an outsider', 'Being constrained by oneself', 'Being in suspense over disclosure of oneself'. Conclusion: The results from this study underscore the need for an educational and awareness programs to reduce public stigma among the general population and self-stigma among people with mental illness. In addition, efforts are also needed to prioritize mental illness stigma as a major public health issue at the government and community level.

• 원예과학기술지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.750-752
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• 1999

Aminoethoxyvinylglycine과 몇몇 전착제의 처리가 '쓰가루' 사과의 후기낙과 방지에 미치는 효과를 구명한 바 AVG+Silwet L-77을 $75+1000mg{\cdot}L^{-1}$ 로 희석하여 수확 5~3주 전에 처리하는 가장 효과적이었으며 처리시기에 따라서는 유의차가 인정되지 않았다. 무처리에 비하여 이 약제처리시 과중, 종경, 횡경 및 과실경도가 현저히 증가하였다. 과중이 증가되고, 아울러 경도도 증가됨으로써 저장력이 향상되어 시장성이 높아질 것으로 추론된다.

• 한국어류학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.54-60
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• 2008

2006년 8월부터 2007년 9월까지 4회에 걸쳐 중국 산둥반도의 조수웅덩이로부터 어류를 채집하여 서식어종과 분포유형을 조사하였다. 조사기간 동안 채집된 어류는 모두 6목 14과 21속 28종이었고, 이 가운데 망둑어과 어류가 종수와 개체수에서 우점하였다. 모래지역에서 숭어와 가숭어, 문치가자미의 유어들이 주로 채집되었고, 자갈과 바위지역에서는 조피볼낙과 노래미의 유어 그리고 점베도라치가 우점하였다. 한편 지금까지 한국 고유종으로 알려진 고려실횟대와 황해볼낙이 본 조사 해역에서 채집되었다. 따라서 이 2종의 어류는 한국 서해안의 태안뿐만 아니라, 중국의 산둥반도에 서식하는 것이 확인됨으로서 황해 고유종으로 수정됨이 타당하다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제46권3호
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• pp.349-363
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• 2016

Purpose: This study was done to develop a internalized stigma reducing program based on cognitive-behavioral therapy and appropriate for patients with schizophrenia and to evaluate its effectiveness. Methods: The study design was a mixed method research. Qualitative study, 13 patients with schizophrenia who had experience in overcoming stigma were purposively chosen for interviews and data were analyzed using Giorgi method. Quantitative study, 64 patients with schizophrenia (experimental group =32, control group =32) were recruited. The cognitive-behavioral therapy-based program for reducing internalized stigma in patients with schizophrenia was provided for 8 weeks (12 sessions). Data were collected from June. 20, 2013 to Feb. 14, 2014. Quantitative data were analyzed using ${\chi}^2-test$, t-test, repeated measures ANOVA with the SPSS program. Results: Qualitative results, from the experience of coping with stigma in patients with schizophrenia seventeen themes and five themes-clusters were drawn up. Quantitative results showed that internalized stigma, self-esteem, mental health recovery and quality of life were significantly better in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: Study findings indicate that this program for reducing internalized stigma in patients with schizophrenia is effective and can be recommended as a rehabilitation program intervention to help patients with schizophrenia to cope with internalized stigma.

• 근관절건강학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.272-281
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• 2012

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify levels of perceived stigma, self-esteem, quality of life and factors influencing on quality of life in people with Hansens' disease. Methods: The subjects were 128 people in Sorokdo National Hospital, two nursing homes, and three settlements. The stigma scale, self-esteem scale, and World Health Organization's quality of life instrument were used. Data were collected through self-reported questionnaires from July to August, 2010 and analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Ducan's multiple range test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression by SAS. Results: The level of perceived stigma was 3.93, self-esteem was 26.2, quality of life was 2.78. Self-esteem was positively associated with quality of life. Through the multiple regression, it was found that self-esteem and job were factors influencing of quality of life with 43% of predictability. Conclusion: It was found that self-esteem and job were important for people with Hansen's disease. To improve the quality of life in people with Hansen's disease, it is necessary to develop nursing interventions fostering self-esteem and decreasing perceived stigma.