• Title/Summary/Keyword: 김기열

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A Study on the Frictional Characteristics of $B_4C$ Added Cu Base Sintered Friction Materials ($B_4C$의 첨가에 따른 동계소결합금 마찰재의 마찰특성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 정동윤;김기열;조정환
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 1996
  • Examined in this paper, is the effect of B$_{4}$C addition on the frictional characteristics of Cu-Sn based sintered friction materials. For the specimens 1wt%, 2wt% and 4wt% of B$_{4}$C were added into the reference material. A pin-on-disk type friction tester was used to,measure the friction torque with respect to the surface temperature and sliding distance. Wear mechanism of each specimen is analyzed in the view point of the oxide film formation. The specimen containing 4wt% of B$_{4}$C showed stable friction and low wear since the oxide film was sustained up to higher surface temperature ranges.

An empirical Study on the Effects of Micro Business Consultant's Job Satisfaction and Organization Commitment (소상공인 전문상담사 직무만족과 조직몰입 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Yeal;Lee, Cheol-Gyu;Yoo, Wang-Jin;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.102-112
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    • 2010
  • 소상공인지원센터'는 1999년 개설 이해 2010년 현재 61개 센터(분소 16개 포함)가 운영되고 상담수요도 증가하고 있으나, 동시에 비효율성의 문제도 증가하고 있지만 이에 대한연구는 전무한 상태이다. 이에 동 센타의 핵심역량인 '전문상담사'의 직무만족과 조직몰입에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하여, 효율성을 제고한 양질의 상담서비스를 제공함으로서 소상공인 및 예비창업자들의 창업이나 경영성과 향상에 기여함과 동시에, 공공서비스 품질향상 척도로서 활용되기를 기대하며 본 연구를 추진한다.

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The implementation of Lab-on-a-chip type Glucose sensor which uses PVA and design (PVA를 이용한 Lab-on-a-chip type Glucose sensor설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, S.R.;Kim, G.Y.;Lee, Y.T.;Seo, H.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.927-931
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 혈당측정기 제작에 있어 PDMS(Su-8)를 이용하였다. 이는 일종의 고분자로서 기계적 특성이 우수하고 제작이 간단하며, 가격이 저렴하고 다른 물질과의 접합이 용이하다. 혈액의 펌핑과 믹싱을 할 수 있도록 새로운 구조체를 설계하였으며 제안된 모델의 핵심 부분인 측정전극의 제작에 필요한 기초적인 실험을 수행하였다. 측정전극의 성능향상과 제작편의성, 저가격화를 위해 효소고정화방법으로 Electrospinning (전기방사)으로 제조된 PVA nanofiber web을 이용하였으며, 이는 중합도 Pn=1700, 비누화도 98%인 공업용으로 상용화된 값싼 제품이다. 따라서 이를 이용하면 측정용 전극의 효소고정화에 있어 저가격화를 이룰 수 있을 것으로 기대된다 고정화된 전극분석을 위해 SEM(주사전자현미경)과 NMR(핵자기공명분광계), FT-IR(적외선분광분석)장비를 사용하였다. 그리고 기존의 효소고정화법(전기중합법)과의 응답특성을 비교분석하였다.

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Automatic Registration of Optical and Radar Satellite Imagery Using Patch Matching (패치 정합에 의한 광학 및 레이다 위성영상의 자동 등록)

  • 강성봉;김기열;유복모;유환희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2003
  • 위성 영상의 활용범위가 확대되면서 다양한 위성 센서로부터 위성영상이 제공되고 있다. 특히 최근에는 이기종 센서로부터 서로 다른 시간과 분광정보를 가진 영상의 자동 등록이 영상자료 분석을 위해 필요한 기술로 인식되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 Kompsat 영상과 Radarsat 영상을 이용하여 두 영상에서 공통으로 존재하는 패치(Patch)를 추출하고 그 패치의 중심점을 찾아 매칭하는 방법에 기초를 둔 자동영상 등록 기법을 제시하였다. 밝기 값분석을 통해 패치를 추출하고 추출된 패치를 모폴로지(Morphology)기법과 잡음요소 제거 기법을 적용하여 패치에 포함된 잡음을 제거하였으며, 비용함수를 이용한 패치 매칭과 변환함수를 이용하여 자동영상등록을 실시하였다.

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The Effects of Alphabet Exercise with SSP Electrotherapy on Lateral Ankle Sprain (족관절 염좌에 SSP 전자침 요법을 병행한 동기침법의 효과)

  • Kim Gi-Yeol;Woo Kyung-Ha
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2004
  • The multiple acupuncture techniques have been used to relieve the pain of lateral ankle sprain. Recently, early functional rehabilitation is emphasized in rehabilitative concepts using active ROM, facilitated proprioception, alphabet exercise and so forth. Similarly, in oriental rehabilition medicine, traditional movement technique called 'Dong-Ki' has been used to relieve pain of ankle sprain. So we used 'Dong-Ki' technique with SSP(silver spike point) electrotherapy transformed from alphabet exercise and evaluated the effects in method of randomized controlled trials. 27 outpatients with lateral ankle sprains were randomized into two groups : 15 samples and 12 controls. Sample group was treated with 'Dong-Ki' technique(writing his name with foot) with SSP electrotherapy to relieve pain during additionally. 'Dong-Ki'. Outcomes were measured by 10cm VAS and ankle circumference(cm). In terms of VAS, Sample group had inclination of pain relieving but not significantly meaningful. In terms of ankle circumference measurement, Sample group showed significantly improved.

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The Estimate of Abrasion resistance of High chromium white cast irons by Dry sand/rubber wheel tester (토사마모실험을 통한 고크롬철계 주조합금의 내마모성 평가)

  • 김상호;김기열;이범주;조정환;박채규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 1998
  • To apply the high chromium white cast irons for sliding parts of construction equipments, the wear characteristics of these alloys which have three kinds of microstructure(hypoeutectic, near-eutectic, hypereutectic) were investigated by dry sand/rubber wheel tester. Also, the effect of heat treatment was investigated for the same alloys. As result of the test, heat treatment have no effect on the wear characteristics. And, hypereutectic composition alloy has the highest wear resistance against SiO$_2$. Also after test, cracking was observed in eutectic and primary carbides of all materials tested. This phenomenon was important factor in the wear resistance.

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A Study on Chemical Vapor Deposited SiO2 Films on Si Water (Silicon Waferdnl에 화학증착된 Silicon Dioxide 박막에 관한 연구)

  • 김기열;최돈복;소명기
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 1990
  • Silicon dioxide thin film has been grown by a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique using SiH4, and O2 gaseous mixture on a silicon substrate. The experimental results indicated that the deposition rate as a function of the input ratio (O2/SiH4) shows two regions, increasing region and decreasing region. Also the deposition rate increases with increasing the deposition temperature. The microstructure of deposited silicon dioxide films is amorphous. The experimental results of infrared absorption spectrums indicate that Si-H and Si-OH bond increase with decreasing input ratio, but Si-O bond is independent on the input ratio. The interfacial charge of deposited silicon dioxide decreases with increasing input ratio.

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A Study on the Vehicle Digital Broadcasting System of Active Electronic Control Method using Phase Shifter (위상변위기를 이용한 능동전자제어방식의 차량용 디지털 위성방송 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 김기열;이상호;박종국
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.903-908
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, it is proposed the phase shifter array active system to receive digital satellite broadcasting for vehicle. To receive satellite broadcasting data in vehicle, it is inevitable to have active antenna system, which traces the satellite in real time. Also if it is used in vehicle, it must be thin and light structure. To develop this type of antenna system, several techniques should be integrated properly. These are the design and manufacturing technique of high gain antenna, algorithm for tracking satellite and its manufacturing technique, controller design and manufacturing technique, system integration technique and so on. The validity of the proposed AVDBS system was confirmed by simulation and experimental results.

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Performance Characteristics of a Bypass Two-Circuit Refrigeration System (바이패스유로 멀티사이클을 적용한 냉동시스템의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Youl;Jung, Hae-Won;Kim, Yong-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the performance characteristics of a bypass two-circuit refrigerator. A bench scale refrigeration system was designed and constructed to estimate possible performance improvement of the bypass two-circuit refrigerator. The experiments were conducted in the bench scale refrigeration system by varying capacity of the condenser and refrigerant charge amount with an adoption of a refrigerant storage vessel. The COPs of the bypass two-circuit refrigeration system in the refrigerator and freezer (RF)-mode and freezer(F) only-mode were increased by 10% and 17%, respectively, with increasing the capacity of the condenser. Besides, the COP of the system in the F only-mode was increased by 10% by adopting the refrigerant storage vessel.

Development of Sintered Friction Material for High Speed Train (고속 전철용 소결 마찰재료 개발)

  • 김기열;김상호;이범주;조정환
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.779-786
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    • 2002
  • The Friction Brake Pad of High Speed Train is the most important parts in brake system, which is usually made of Cu-based Sintered friction material. This study has been carried out about the formulation effects of sintered friction material and made lots of sample brake pads. Then, we have done the performance test of the developed product by using full scale inertia Dynamo-meter. This performance test (braking speed 300km/h) was conducted as GEC Alsthom Standard test procedure and High Speed Brake Test (braking speed 350km/h) was done at "Poli" in Italy. The friction properties of this product was almost identical with the brake pad which is currently used to TGV. And the temperature of brake disk on braking speed 350Km/h was a little higher.

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