• Title/Summary/Keyword: 긴 게이지센서

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A Study on the Measurement and Application of Long Gauge fiber Brags Grating Sensors (긴 게이지 길이 광섬유 격자 센서의 측정과 응용)

  • Kim, Ki-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2005
  • In this research, the fiber Bragg grating sensors with long gauge for displacement measurement in the long distance is developed and tested. The sensors show an accuracy and a capability for displacement measurement oin long distance. Monitoring using static logger of system of FBG sensor with strained optical fiber shows the capability of measurement in the harsh environment such as strong wind. Measurement of long distance displacement by optical fiber sensor if use $250{\mu}m$ optical fiber and impose some strong pre-tension shows possibility in monitoring of nuclear containment structure.

Simultaneous Sensing of Failure and Strain in Composites Using Optical Fiber Sensors (광섬유 센서를 이용한 복합재의 파손 및 번형률 동시 측정)

  • 방형준;강현규;홍창선;김천곤
    • Composites Research
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2001
  • In aircraft composite structures, structural defects such as matrix cracks, delaminations and fiber breakages are hard to detect if they are breaking out in operating condition. Therefore, to assure the structural integrity, it is desirable to perform the real-time health monitoring of the structures. In this study, a fiber optic sensor was applied to the composite beams to monitor failure and strain in real-time. To detect the failure signal and strain simultaneously, laser diode and ASE broadband source were applied in a single EFPI sensor using wavelength division multiplexer. Short time courier transform and wavelet transform were used to characterize the failure signal and to determine the moment of failure. And the strain measured by AEFPI was compared with the that of strain gage. From the result of the tensile test, strain measured by the AEFPI agreed with the value of electric strain gage and the failure detection system could detect the moment of failure with high sensitivity to recognize the onset of micro-crack failure signal.

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Displace Measurement of the Top of Bridge Pier Using Long gauge Fiber Optic Sensor (긴 게이지길이 광섬유 FBG센서를 이용한 교각상부 거동 혹정)

  • Ki Ki-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a long gauge Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensor system is described and long gauge FBGs are well, suited for measuring the upper parts of the bridge piers under the extremely severe movement conditions. In the experiments, we used more than 30m long FBG sensors to measure the movement of top part of the bridge piers which are separated from the main bridge by cutting the decks. With the actuator, the deck and girders were pushed and released. We checked the movement of the top of the pier while releasing the pressure of the actuator with the long gauge fiber sensor. In order to measure the movement of the upper part of the pier, the reference point must be outside of the pier. Using the optical fiber sensors, one end of the sensor is attached to the top of the pier and the other end is attached to the bottom of the next pier. The fiber sensors showed good response to the release loading and we could calculate the movement of the top part of the pear.

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A Study on the Textile Sensor Applied to Smart Wear for Monitoring Meditation Breathing (명상호흡 모니터링용 스마트의류를 위한 호흡수 측정 직물센서 연구)

  • Hwang, Su Jung;Jung, Yoon Won;Lee, Joo Hyeon
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is for fundamental research of meditation smart wear for physical and mental healing, and researching method for monitoring phase of meditation through textile by measuring the number of abdominal respiration when meditating. For this purpose, the research implemented Single Wall Carbon Nano-Tube (SWCNT) based strain gauges type textile sensor, considered reliability and validity of respiratory sensing, and analyzed efficiency of respiratory sensing based on body parts comparatively. The first preliminary experiment was to evaluate the performance of textile sensor through abdominal model dummy which open and shut of 5 cm repeatedly for 2 minutes at the rate of 0.1Hz in order to simulate abdominal respiration. It concluded signal efficiency between reference sensor(BIOPAC) and textile respiratory sensor appears statistically significant (p<0.001). The second experiment were conducted with 4 subjects doing abdominal respiration under same conditions, and after comparing the signal values between two sensors from 4 attached locations(around center and sides of omphali and phren), center of omphali and sides of phren were selected as suitable location for measuring meditational breathing as they showed large and stable signals. In result, this research aimed for implementing of the textile sensor for sensing meditational breathing of long respiration cycle, review of reliability and validity for sensing number of meditational respiration with the sensor and consideration of sensing efficiency by sensing location on body parts.