• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기초의학

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Scientific Palpation Theory for the Manufacture of the Palpation Diagnosis Tool and Health Life (진맥기 제작과 생활의학 활용을 위한 과학적 진맥이론)

  • 장동순;신미수;백영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2000
  • 동양의학에서 인체의 주된 생리 정보는 체질과 맥진에서 얻어질 수 있다 체질은 선천적인 오장 육부 기능에 대한 정보를 제공한다. 체질에 대한 판단은 얼굴형상, 맥진, 사주 등의 방법에 의한다. 반면에 진맥은 현재의 오장육부의 건강 상태를 나타낸다. 오장육부의 생체정보는 인체경락의 전기 전도도를 측정하는 방법에 의해서도 얻어질 수 있으나 본 논문에서는 진맥에의한 방법만을 토론한다. 체질과 진맥 정보는 치병에 있어서 처방의 기간과 강도를 결정 할 수 있는 결정적인 변수이다. 이 두가지 정보 중에서 하나라도 결핍될 경우 병에 대한 효율적인 대응이 어려워진다. 그 이유는 처방의 강약 조절이 어렵고 그 결과 다른 부작용 유발가능성이 크다. 본 논문에서는 진맥이론의 일반적 전개를 위하여 음양오행 성질의 과학적인 정의를 기초로 하였다. 구체적인 맥상의 판단에는 (1) 음의 맥과 양의 맥의 절대적 크기와 상대적 비(즉 음양의 강도와 비), (2) 오행의 성질에 기초한 맥의 형상, 그리고 (3) 맥의 느낌이나 성질등 3가지 정보를 종합한 방법으로 맥상을 파악한다. 이러한 맥진기술 이론은 분류방법이 간단할 뿐만아니라 이론이 일반적이다. 그래서 한의학의 전문가는 물론이고 일반인 모두 쉽게 익혀 덜인의 건강상태를 스스로 파악하는 것이 가능하다. 진맥기 제작의 기년 이론으로서 역할을 할 수 있다. 오행이론에 기초 할 경우 맥상은 5가지 대표적인 맥으로 분류된다. 맥의 이름은 황제내경에 제시된 한의학적인 이름과 함께 맥상을 쉽게 유추 할 수 있는 실생활적인 이름을 병용하였다. 예를 들어 위장이 약할 때 나타나는 홍맥을 진빵같이 부드러운 맥으로, 폐가 나쁠 때 나오는 흩어지는 모맥을 도우너츠형 연기맥으로, 신장이 나쁠 때 나오는 단단한 석맥을 고구마형상의 돌덩어리맥으로, 간이 나쁠 때 나오는 긴장된 현맥을 팽팽한 고무줄맥으로 그리고 심장이 나쁠 때 나오는 작고 연한 구맥을 튀어오르는 물방울맥으로 명명하였다. 이외에 진맥에 의하여 인체의 한열이나 지삭 부침등의 정보가 가능하며, 이러한 정보는 고혈압이나 중풍 확률, 비만 가능성 지수, 골다공증 선행지수 그리고 심장기능 파악(불전맥이나 대맥) 등 다양한 인체 정보를 파악하는 데 응용될 수 있음을 강조한다.

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Optimization of One-Step Dilution Method of Vitrified Bovine IVM/IVF/IVC Blastocysts (초자화 동결된 체외생산 소 배반포기배의 1 단계 융해 방법의 적정화)

  • Lee, K.S.;Kim, E.Y.;Nam, H.K.;Park, S.Y.;Park, E.M.;Yoon, S.H.;Park, S.P.;Chung, K.S.;Lim, J.H.
    • Korean Journal of Animal Reproduction
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2000
  • This study was to establish an effective dilution technique in a vitrification of bovine blastocysts for the field trial. For vitrification, blastocysts were exposed in glycerol (G) and ethylene glycol (EG) mixture in m-DPBS supplemented with 10% FBS. Blastocysts were first exposed to 10% (v/v) G for 5 min, and subsequently were transferred to 10% G plus 20% EG (v/v) for 5 min. Finally, embryos were transferred to 25% G plus 25% EG (v/v) for 30 see and were placed in nitrogen vapor for 3 min, and then were plunged into L$N_2$. At thawing, the straw containing blastocysts was placed in air for 10 sec, and then plunged into a water bath at $25^{\circ}C$ until all ice had disappeared. They were placed in $25^{\circ}C$ and 36$^{\circ}C$ water according to treatment group for different time. Also, in vitro survival was assessed by the re-expansion and hatched rates at 24 hand 48 h postwarming, respectively. The results obtained in these experiments were summarized as follows; 1) In the survival rates of vitrified bovine blastocysts according to different dilution time at thawing, the data of 1 min group (86.6, 56.6%) were higher than those of other treatment groups (2 min; 93.5, 35.4%, 2.5 min; 76.9, 30.7%, 3 min; 88.8, 36.1% and 3.5 min; 83.7, 8.1%). 2) When the in vitro survival of vitrified groups according to different developmental stage was examined at 48 h after thawing using 1 min dilution method, the hatching rates of fast developed embryos (expanded blastocyst: 81.3%: early hatching blastocyst: 86.2%) were higher than that of delayed developed one (early blastocyst: 46.6%). 3) In addition, when the in vitro survival of vitrified groups according to different embryo age was compared, the hatched rates at 48 h after thawing of Day 7 (66.6%) and Day 8 embryos (60.0%) were significantly higher than that of Day 9 embryos (22.7%) (P<0.05). These results demonstrate that vitrified bovine IVM/IVF/IVC blastocysts can be successfully survived in vitro using one-step dilution (1 min) method.

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A Survey on the Medical Libraries Librarian's of Perception about Bibliotherapy Services (의학도서관 사서의 독서치료 서비스에 대한 인식 조사 연구)

  • Lim, Seong-Gwan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.227-255
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    • 2015
  • Bibliotherapy personal appetite through literature as well as physical and mental health while it also creates production of healthy society and healthy leisure. As a result, it might be an approach to qualitative development of our society in terms of being an effective tool to contribute to the overall welfare improvement of our nation. The purpose of this research is to examine the current operation conditions of bibliotherapy services of medical libraries, to conduct survey on the librarians of perception about bibliotherapy services, and based on the results of this survey, to provide basic data for bibliotherapy services of medical libraries. To do this, Analyses of questionnaires going out to 57 librarians of 57 medical libraries among the member libraries of the Korea Medical Library Association. Through the results of this research, it can be seen that the librarians in the medical libraries perceive highly of providing bibliotherapy services for the users. The results of this study will likely suggest the need to re-align or shift current bibliotherapy services.

A Study of the Case Analysis of Conceptual Modeling of Medical Terminologies by Ontology (온톨로지를 이용한 의학용어의 개념 모델링 사례 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.141-160
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    • 2004
  • Recent reseach in the field of medical information systems has paid much attention to an ontology based medical terminology system to support clinical study and effective information search. This study aims to conduct research for further application or construction of ontology systems in Korea. This research reviews the theory of concept modeling and ontology. and analyses 4 cases of conceptual modeling of medical tenrminologies by ontology, The findings ot this study display these specific characteristics in medscal ontologies: (UHe standardization of terrrinology on MeSH. (2) The conceptualization of tenninology on UMLS. (l) ane. (2) are showed as untormal ontologies. (3) The theory of ontology integration in ON9, (4) The reference model of medical knowledge with formalization in GALEN. (3) and (4) are showed as formal ontologies. The application and construction of ontology should be differentiated according to the level of the proposed system, and then this analysis will provide useful information for the researcher and developer of the system.

Groping for the Direction of Development from the Comparison of Traditional Medicine between Korea and Vietnam (한국과 베트남의 전통의학 현황 비교를 통한 발전 방향 모색)

  • Kwon, Ji-Hye;Lee, Si-Woo;Yoo, Jong-Hyang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.370-376
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study was to survey the recognition and utilization of traditional medicine among the clinical doctors who working at traditional medicine hospital in Vietnam. The survey was conducted for 3month from September to November, 2012. As a result, the highest recognized traditional medicine was acupuncture(91.4%) and herbal medicine(86.1%). Almost of respondents had ever used acupuncture(99.4%), massage or acupressure(97.6%) and herbal medicine(95.3%) in daily clinical practice. And commonly treated health problem was neurological and psychological disease(23.5%). The most used diagnostic methods were tongue diagnosis and pulse diagnosis(97.6%). This survey will help to explore the point of contact between the traditional medicine of Vietnam and Korea. This survey results could be used as basic materials to actively approach traditional medical markets through international exchange and cooperation in the future.

The ABCs of Voiding Cystourethrography (배뇨방광요도조영술의 기초)

  • Yu Jin Kim;Bum Sang Cho;Junghwan Lee;Hyeonmi Ryu;Honggwon Byun;Miran Yeon;Yeongtae Park;Changhoon Oh;Younghun Jeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.81 no.1
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    • pp.101-118
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    • 2020
  • Voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) demonstrates the anatomy of the urinary system and is used to detect the presence/absence of vesicoureteral reflux. It is the most important modality for urological fluoroscopic examination in children. For improved patient care, it is important to understand and perform VCUG appropriately. Therefore, an in-depth review of VCUG protocols and techniques has been presented herein. In addition, tips, tricks, and pitfalls associated with the technique have also been addressed.

A Study on Telemedicine Service Issues (원격의료 서비스의 쟁점사항에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Yong Gyu;Kim, Jang IL;Kwon, Jun Cheol;Choi, Young Jin
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2014
  • Because telemedicine is also the medical care, it is limited by law to allow medical personnel only physician because there would cause a risk to health and hygiene. Since the work dealing with the life and honor the human body involving a small mistake, it may be difficult to recover the damages can be recovered even if the telemedicine. Therefore, systematically it is to allow remote medical care only proven national healthcare only clinical practice starting with basic medical medicine, and received training as a systematic study of the body and life of humans. The patient information could get far away in the distance to provide medical information and professional advice to the remote system, even if you can not be reached due to several issues such as the number of differences that occur in time. We Mentioned various opinions on regulatory issues and information gathered for the development of the medical industry in this respect.

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장개빈(張介賓)의 "류경(類經)"과 안등창익(安藤昌益)의 의학사상(醫學思想);장개빈적(張介賓的) "류경(類經)" 여안등창익적의학사상(與安藤昌益的醫學思想)

  • Park, Mun-Hyeon
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2007
  • 본논문천명(本論文闡明) "류경(類經)" 위안등창익의학사상적천원(爲安藤昌益醫學思想的泉源), 종안등창익학습(從安藤昌益學習) "류경(類經)" 적계단래비판(的階段來批判) "류경(類經)", 집중적연구관찰극복계단적전화과정(集中的硏究觀察克服階段的轉化過程). 안등창익(1703-1762)재일본강호시대시개즉독창우진보적사상가야시중의사(安藤昌益(1703-1762)在日本江戶時代是個卽獨創又進步的思想家也是中醫師). 타통과(他通過)'자연진영도(自然眞營道)'등굉대적저술(等宏大的著述), 부근논술료사회철학급자연철학(不僅論述了社會哲學及自然哲學), 이차재일본의학사상난이발현적독특적의학사상급여체계화(而且在日本醫學史上難以發現的獨特的醫學思想給與體系化). 타이유교비판위기초(他以儒敎批判爲基礎), 비판중국의학대유유의적경향(批判中國醫學帶有有醫的傾向), 여후세파(與後世派), 고방파적맥락야부동(古方派的脈絡也不同), 독자제정일본의학(獨自制訂日本醫學). 타대어중국적음양오행설이진퇴론화사행팔기적호성론래대항(他對於中國的陰陽五行設以進退論和四行八氣的互性論來對抗), 대어'내경'적국가유추(analogy)내장관이유기생체적내장관래대치(對於‘內經’的國家類推(analogy)內臟觀以有機生體的內臟觀來對峙). 병차비판숙명론적운기론이제창대소우주론적생태학(ecology)적의학. 이차간래(以此看來), 안등창익적의학사상시이비판'내경'위개단(安藤昌益的醫學思想是以批判‘內經’爲開端). 아문가이통과안등창익적운기론적비판래명백(我們可以通過安藤昌益的運氣論的批判來明白), 타대'내경'적이해시의거장개빈적 "류경"(포괄'도익'화'부익')(他對'內經'的理解是依據張介賓的"類經"(包括'圖翼' 和 '附翼')). 안등창익일방면계승장개빈적운기론영일방면야지유비판적태도. 타주장십기래대체십간(他主張十氣來代替十干), 인위군화여상화시파군신적상하관계정당화(認爲君火與相火是把君臣的上下關係正堂化), 인이반대저양적사고방식(因而反對這樣的思考方式). 병차안등창익부정기성적음운학, 제창자연적운도(提唱自然的韻道), 아문가이확인대어타적사상장개빈적 "류경" 시위중요적기초(我們可以確認對於他的思想張介賓的 "類經" 是爲重要的基礎).

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A Case Study on Medical Library Collection Management Policies (의학도서관 장서관리정책 사례 연구)

  • Nam, Tae-Woo;Kim, Eun-Choo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.79-102
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    • 2010
  • In Korea, more than half of medical libraries are small.sized hospital libraries operated under the single.librarian system, and it is keenly required to establish collection management policies for exchanging resources with other libraries and maintaining consistency. however, it is rare to set up their collection management policies on the web among the domestic medical libraries. Thus, this study purposed to survey cases of collection management policies in domestic and foreign medical libraries and to provide basic information and ideas for Korean medical libraries that are preparing collection management policies. As long as core requirements are satisfied, collection management policies do not have a way. Thus, this case study is expected to provide useful ideas to medical libraries developing their collection management policies. For this purpose, we selected 12 survey items based on previous studies, and investigated one domestic and five foreign medical libraries, and analyzed collected data. Based on the results of analyzing the cases, we suggested 12 guidelines.

A Study on the Design of the Knowledge Management System for Medical Information Services in a Public Library (공공도서관 의학정보서비스를 위한 지식관리시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이란주
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.63-86
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    • 2001
  • Consumer health information is receiving more attention than ever before. This growing attention can be linked to the Internet and to people seeking more information on health topics. The purpose of this study is to suggest a design of the Knowledge management system for medical information services in a public library. As theoretical backgrounds, it discusses the issues regarding to the medical information services in a public library, knowledge management and knowledge management system. After that, 12 medical information sites are analyzed then the planning and the main menu of a medical information site for a public library are described. Finally, the model of the knowledge management system for a public library with 5 sub-systems are suggested: 1) knowledge creation system, 2) technology support system, 3) training system, 4) community service system, 5) knowledge sharing and network system. This system based on knowledge management will help provide the users high quality of medical information.

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