• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기준생산성

Search Result 1,639, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A Study on the Alliance Partner Selection Criteria and Performance in Korean Venture Companies (벤처기업의 기술제휴 파트너 선정기준 및 성과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwan-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.540-562
    • /
    • 2014
  • Although the impact of technological partner selection on the success of technological alliance is critical, little attention has been paid to the area of technological alliance partner selection criteria and the relationship between partner selection criteria and success factors of alliance. This study bridges this gap by understanding previous studies of general alliance partner selection criteria such as marketing, international, logistics and production alliances. I drew technological alliance partner selection criteria using AHP method with 12 experts who are currently in charge of technological alliance activities at Korean Venture Companies. This study found 4 criteria such as 'task-related', 'partner-related', 'learning-related', 'risk-related' criteria with 14 items and the relative importance of technological alliance partner selection showed as follows: 'risk-related', 'learning-related', 'partner-related', 'task-related' criteria. In order to test the relationship between technological partner selection criteria and performance, I used 215 survey data of Korean Venture Companies. The results showed that 'partner-related' and 'task-related' criteria had strong positive impacts on the success of technological alliance. Further, I put 4 moderating variables into the study model in order to see their moderating effects. However, no moderating variable showed significant effects. In conclusion section, I discussed the findings and implications of this study and directions for future studies.

A Study on the Construction Specification and Quality Assurance Criteria in Clay Paver (점토바닥벽돌의 품질 및 시공기준 연구)

  • Park, Dae-Gun;Lee, Sang-Yum;Kim, Kyoon-Tai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.111-121
    • /
    • 2010
  • As the customer's interest for sidewalk block in the street or apartment complex is increasing, the materials of block which had been a concrete block exclusively are varied to clay paver, native rock and wood etc. Especially, the sales volume of clay paver which is environment-friendly and ergonomic is dramatically increasing every year with two digits growth rate, however, many problems like "Edge Cracking" "Freezing Breakage" "Bending Breakage" "Joint Gap" are happening frequently within a couple of hours after installation due to the durabilities. Because of the characteristics of Ceramic products, clay pavers are very easy to be broken when they are bumped against each other. In addition, they are relatively fragile by a freezing expansion breakage when exposed to water due to hydrophilic property as well as the intensity and absorptance of the products are varied with small difference from the production process such as production equipment and process control. Therefore, it costs a lot of money to repair the breakdown unless production and installation is carried out according to the strict criteria of the quality control. In this study, the symptoms of breakdown frequently happened in clay paver are classified by each type and finally the solution for this problem in the production of brick, installation and criteria of quality control through compressive strength and absorptance test is suggested.

An Economic Analysis of the Effluent Heat Supply from Thermal Power Plant to the Farm Facility House (화력발전소 온배수열 활용 시설하우스 열공급 모형 경제성분석 연구)

  • Um, Byung Hwan;Ahn, Cha Su
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.56 no.1
    • /
    • pp.6-13
    • /
    • 2018
  • Utilizing the heat of cooling water discharge of coal-fired power plant, pipeline investment costs for businesses that supply heat to agricultural facilities near power plants increase in proportion to installation distance. On one hand, the distance from the power plant is a factor that brings difficulties to secure economic efficiency. On the other, if the installation distance is short, there is a problem of securing the heating demands, facility houses, which causes economical efficiency to suffer. In this study, the economic efficiency of 1km length of standard heat pipeline was evaluated. The sensitivity of the heat pipe to the new length variation was analyzed at the level of government subsidy, amount of heating demand and the incremental rate of pipeline with additional government subsidy. As a result of the analysis, it was estimated that NPV 131 million won and IRR 15.73%. The sensitivity analysis showed that NPV was negative when the length of heat pipe facility exceeded 2.6 km. If the government supports 50% of the initial investment, the efficiency is secured within the estimated length of 5.3 km, and if it supports 80%, the length increases within 11.4 km. If the heat demand is reduced to less than 62% at the new length of the standard heat pipe, it is expected economic efficiency is not obtained. If the ratio of government subsidies to initial investment increases, the elasticity of the new bloc will increase, and the fixed investment, which is the cost of capital investment for one unit of heating demand, will decrease. This would result in a reduction in the cost of production per unit, and it would be possible to supply heat at a cheaper price level to the facility farming. Government subsidies will result in the increased economic availability of hot plumbing facilities and additional efficiencies due to increased demand. The greater government subsidies to initial investment, the less farms cost due to the decrease in the price per unit. The results of the study are significant in terms of the economic evaluation of the effectiveness of the government subsidy for the thermal power plant heat utilization project. The implication can be applied to any related pilot to come.

Dissipation characteristics of mandipropamid and thiamethoxam for establishment of pre-harvest residue limits in lettuce (상추의 생산단계 잔류허용기준 설정을 위한 농약 Mandipropamid 및 Thiamethoxam의 잔류소실특성 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Jae-In;Choi, Hoon
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
    • /
    • v.63 no.3
    • /
    • pp.267-274
    • /
    • 2020
  • The dissipation characteristics and kinetics of fungicide mandipropamid and insecticide thiamethoxam in lettuce under greenhouse conditions were investigated at three different lettuce-growing fields for estimating the pre-harvest residue limits (PHRLs). The analytical methods were fully validated for the quantitation of pesticide residues using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Photo Diode Array detector or Ultraviolet-Visible Detector and applied to real samples. The lettuces suitable for shipment were harvested during 10 days including pre-harvest interval after treatment at the recommended dose by safe-use guidelines. The initial mean residues in different fields were 6.68-17.87 and 4.96-8.31 mg/kg for mandipropamid and thiamethoxam, respectively, which decreased to 16-54 and 14-44% in 10 days. The clothianidin, a metabolite of thiamethoxam, was detected in <0.02 to 0.37 mg/kg. The dissipation of both pesticides followed first-order kinetics over a period of 10 days after application. Based on the residue data, the mean dissipation rate constant (λ) and biological half-lives (T1/2) were estimated to be -0.1060 and 6.5 days of mandipropamid and -0.1236 and 5.6 days of thiamethoxam. The PHRLs for lettuce on the 10th and 5th day before harvesting were calculated to be 63.24 and 43.56 mg/kg for mandipropamid, and 44.66 and 25.88 mg/kg for thiamethoxam, with -0.0746 and -0.1091 of the upper 95% confidence intervals of dissipation rate constant, respectively. This work would be useful as guidance for adjusting the shipment date and contribute to stabilizing the income of farmers in Korea.

Characteristic of Decomposition of Residual Pesticides on Diazinon and Endosulfan in Young Radish (시설 열무 중 diazinon 및 endosulfan에 대한 잔류농약 분해특성)

  • Choi, Geun-Young;Kim, Jun-Hyoung;Han, Byung-Jae;Jeong, Yang-Mo;Seo, Hye-Young;Shim, Sung-Lye;Kim, Kyong-Su
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
    • /
    • v.47 no.2
    • /
    • pp.238-243
    • /
    • 2004
  • To investigate the changes in content of residual pesticides for safety production of young radishes in the production steps in greenhouse and to evaluate the safety of young radishes in the final consuming step, biological half-life of pesticides (diazinon, endosulfan) in packaging products was studied. Samples were collected regularly from 2 hours to 10 days after the distribution of pesticides in young radishes. The contents of residual pesticides in young radishes during cultivating in greenhouse as the levels of distribution concentrations reduced with time. During 10 days of pesticides distribution, decomposition rate of pesticides were diazinon > endosulfan. A half-life of endosulfan was 0.6 day longer than diazinon because endosulfan derived persistent endosulfan sulfate. To produce the safe young radish, after the distribution of the pesticides the desirable harvest time based on maximum residue limit (MRL) was 6th day diazinon for and 10th day for endosulfan.

A Comparative Analysis of Status on the Selection and Evaluation of Field Manager in Apartment and Office Building Project (공동주택과 오피스 건설현장의 조직원선정 및 평가실태 비교분석)

  • Lee Jung-Yong;Kim Byeong-Lae;Son Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • autumn
    • /
    • pp.290-293
    • /
    • 2003
  • The field organization management in construction industry is very important factor improvement and cost reduction. But, until now, evaluation methods on the existing field organization did not make ready and endeavor of organization betterment was insufficient in construction industry. The purpose of this study to provide basic data for reasonable selection and evaluation of the field manager through analyzing operation status of the existing field organization in apartment and office building project by interview and questionnaire on the 22 construction companies. This study presented optimal proposal on the selection and evalution of field manager for productivity improvement and cost reduction by means of efficient construction progress in apartment and dffice building project.

  • PDF

Development of Edge Milling Automation System for PSPC Application (PSPC 적용을 위한 모서리 밀링 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • Ryu, Hyun-Su;Park, Il-Hwan;Ko, Dae-Eun;Kim, Ho-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.122-130
    • /
    • 2018
  • The International Maritime Organization has enacted mandatory performance standards for protective coatings (PSPC), and as a result, shipyards must perform 2R or 3-pass milling on the edges of color plates. However, manual milling could result in many problems in terms of work environment and productivity. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an edge milling automation system that can satisfy the regulations. In this study, a basic design for an edge milling automation system was developed for standard color plates, and the machining process was established by applying shape recognition and a machining path generation algorithm. In addition, operating software was developed, and suitable milling conditions were derived based on the results of a milling test. The results could be used to build an automation system that meets the PSPC requirements and improve productivity.

A Machine Learning Based Facility Error Pattern Extraction Framework for Smart Manufacturing (스마트제조를 위한 머신러닝 기반의 설비 오류 발생 패턴 도출 프레임워크)

  • Yun, Joonseo;An, Hyeontae;Choi, Yerim
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-110
    • /
    • 2018
  • With the advent of the 4-th industrial revolution, manufacturing companies have increasing interests in the realization of smart manufacturing by utilizing their accumulated facilities data. However, most previous research dealt with the structured data such as sensor signals, and only a little focused on the unstructured data such as text, which actually comprises a large portion of the accumulated data. Therefore, we propose an association rule mining based facility error pattern extraction framework, where text data written by operators are analyzed. Specifically, phrases were extracted and utilized as a unit for text data analysis since a word, which normally used as a unit for text data analysis, is unable to deliver the technical meanings of facility errors. Performances of the proposed framework were evaluated by addressing a real-world case, and it is expected that the productivity of manufacturing companies will be enhanced by adopting the proposed framework.

Digital Pen System for Inputting the Actual Amount of Labor Input at Construction Site (건설현장의 실투입 노무량 입력을 위한 디지털펜 시스템)

  • Kim, Daewon;Kim, Tae-Yong;Shin, Yoonseok;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.133-140
    • /
    • 2016
  • The amount of labor input in a construction project is used as source data to estimate construction cost and to understand the productivity of the construction industry. However, there is a significant difference between the standard of estimation and the actual amount of labor input, and a plan is needed to resolve this problem. For this reason, to establish a system with which the actual amount of labor input can be inputted in a more accurate and simpler manner, a new method is proposed in this study. In the new method, a digital pen is used to minimize the difference from traditional handwriting on paper using a pen, and eliminate the redundant input of information. This study is expected not only to reduce the actual amount of labor input but also to contribute to the productivity of construction cost estimate through the sharing or utilization of the information on the web.

The Development of a 100 Mpa Class Ultra-high Strength Centrifugal Molded Square Beam Design and Manufacturing Technology (100MPa급 초고강도 원심성형 각형보의 설계 및 제작기술 개발 )

  • Doo-Sung Lee;Sung-Jin Kim;Jeong-Hoi Kim
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.11-22
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, a structural concrete square beam was developed using the centrifugal molding technique. In order to secure the bending stiffness of the cross section, the hollow rate of the cross section was set to 10% or less. Instead of using the current poor mixture of concrete, a special formwork for producing a centrifugal square beam was manufactured, and a concrete mixing ratio with a high slump (150-200) and a design strength of 100 MPa or more was developed and applied. The produced centrifugally formed rectangular beams were subjected to performance tests according to the standard bending and shear test standards for centrifugally formed members. The static load test results for the four specimens exceeded both the nominal bending strength and nominal shear strength, which are design values through structural design, proving the structural reliability of the ultra-high-strength centrifugally formed square beam.