• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기여율

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Assessment of the Potential Water Supply Rate of Agricultural Irrigation Facilities Using MODSIM - For Geum River Basin - (MODSIM을 이용한 농업용 수리시설의 용수공급율 평가 - 금강권역을 중심으로 -)

  • Ahn, So-Ra;Park, Geun-Ae;Shin, Young-Ho;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.42 no.10
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    • pp.825-843
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    • 2009
  • To prepare for agricultural droughts, the potential discharge to the water supply of irrigation facilities during drought periods is important. Using the MODSIM (Modified SIMYLD) model, water balance networks that consider irrigation facilities were designed for the Geum River Basin, and the potential discharge to the agricultural water supply of irrigation facilities were evaluated by running the model using data for 36 years (1967-2002). It was found that agricultural water deficiencies occurred during the drought years more than in the other years. The agricultural water deficiencies in 1994, 1995, and 2001, the representative drought years, were 745.8 million m$^3$, 661.1 million m$^3$, and 696.8 million m$^3$, respectively. The average potential discharge to the water supply of the sub-basin was 99.1 % in the cases of municipal and industrial water, and 84.4 % in the case of agricultural water. The potential discharge to the water supply in 1994, 1995, and 2001 were 74.8 %, 79.2 %, and 77.9 %, respectively, which are lower than those of the other years' sub-basin average. In the analysis of the contribution of each irrigation facility, the contributions of pumping stations and diversions were calculated as 32.5 %, and of culverts and wells, 4.0 %. During the drought periods, the pumping stations and diversions contributed to a certain level.

Cheracterization of Chemical Species and Estimation of their Quantitative Source of Ambient PM10 in Pocheon Area (포천지역 대기중 PM10의 화학적특성 및 오염원의 기여도 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 박태술;김동술
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.159-160
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    • 2003
  • 오염물질의 발생원 추정에 관한 연구는 대기오염의 원인이 되는 근본적인 문제를 정량적으로 확인할 수 있으므로 대기질을 종합적으로 관리하고 평가하는데 크게 기여하고 있다. 따라서, 오염원에 대한 기여율을 추정하는 수용모델 (receptor model)이 응용 및 개발되고 있으나 우리나라의 경우 대부분 서울지역과 일부 수도권 이남지역인 수원지역을 중심으로 연구가 집중되고 있을 뿐이며, 수도권 북부지역의 경우 대기오염에 관한 기초조사는 물론이고, 관심조차 낮은 실정에 있다. (중략)

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Do Korean Universities Consider Alphabetical Authorship in Economics in Faculty Research Evaluation? (경제학 분야 교수 연구업적 평가 시 알파벳 순 저자표기 반영실태 분석)

  • Lee, Jongwook;Suh, Hyunduk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.7-26
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    • 2017
  • There has been growing interest in the methods for measuring the credits of individual authors in multi-authored research papers in response to the increase of research collaboration. Having a good understanding for academic norms of individual discipline is essential to measure author credit effectively. However, many Korean universities do not consider different norms for determining the order of authors across disciplines. Rather, they tend to use a standardized method to assess the credits of authors in multi-authored papers. Therefore, this study presented some problems of applying a standardized method to measure author credits in multi-authored papers in economics. The findings of this study confirmed the frequent use of alphabetical author order in economics papers; however, many university guidelines for research evaluation do not take account the alphabetical authorship in measuring the credits of authors. The authors suggest the needs for (1) establishment of a clear definition for primary authors, (2) flexibility in assessment methods for author credit, and (3) empirical research on author credit.

Evaluation of Temporal and Spatial Variations of Water Quality at the Streams Flowing into the Suncheon Bay (순천만 유입수계의 시.공간적 수질환경 평가)

  • Park, Sang-Jin;Cheong, Cheong-Jo
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2013
  • This study was performed to evaluate the temporal and spatial variations of the water quality at stream flowing into the Suncheon bay in Suncheon city from October 2008 to August 2009 and to estimate the pollutant sources from the streams using multivariate analysis. Water qualities from Seo stream, Dong stream, Ok stream were evaluated as I grade(very good) that compared to the Water Quality Standard. But Haeryong stream and inlet site of Suncheon Bay in BOD were evaluated as a little bad and fair. Water quality at the stream flowing into the Suncheon Bay was could be explained up to 92.8% by three factors which were included in loading of nutrients, organic matter and total coliform group by the allochthonous matters(53.7%), Topographic Factors(25.0%), seasonal variation(14.2%). The concentrations of total nitrogen and phosphorus at sewage treatment plant and organic matters at Haeryong stream were higher than that of others, respectively. From principal component analysis and factor analysis, it could be suggested that it is very important to make an effort to reduce the nutrients and organic matters from sewage treatment plant and Haeryong stream to be in good conservation of the Suncheon bay.

A Study on Analyzing Structural Changes and Growth Factors of the Three Main Industries in Ulsan Metropolitan City using Regional Input-Output Tables (지역산업연관표를 이용한 울산광역시 3대 주력산업의 구조변화와 성장요인 분석)

  • Kim, So-youn;Ryu, Suyeol
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2017
  • This paper analyzes empirically how the three main industries (petrochemical industry, shipbuilding industry, automobile industry) that are driving the growth of Ulsan region in 2005~2013 have grown by what factors. For this purpose, we investigate the structural changes of the three main industries by using regional input-output tables announced by the Bank of Korea and examine the growth contribution rate of each industry that is divided into domestic final demand, export demand, import substitution for final goods, import substitution for intermediate goods and technological change, respectively. The growth rate of gross output and aggregate demand in petrochemical and automobile industries increased in 2010-1013 compared to 2005-2010, but the growth rate of gross output and aggregate demand in shipbuilding industry slowed down. As a result of analysis of factors contributing to the increase in gross output of the three main industries, export demand has the greatest effect. By industry, the rate of growth contribution of export demand in petrochemical industry is recorded as 209.23% in 2005-2010 and 113.78% in 2010-2013, respectively. The rate of growth contribution of export demand in automobile industry is recorded as 258.72% in 2005-2010 and 72.69% in 2010-2013, respectively. On the other hand, the rate of growth contribution of export demand in shipbuilding industry is recorded as 94.47% in 2005-2010, but it decreased to -255.32% in 2010-2013. Analysis of growth factors of Ulsan's three main industries is expected to serve as the basis for reorganizing related industrial policies and establishing them.

Changes of Physical Characteristics of Chubu Perilla Leaves(Penilla Frutescens var. Japonica HARA)during Different Storage Conditions (저장조건에 따른 추부 깻잎의 물리적 특성 분석)

  • Hur, Sang-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.410-417
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    • 2017
  • The physical properties of perilla leaves cultivated in Geumsan province were analyzed according storage conditions. The a/b values of perilla leaves increased with increasing storage period. Electronic nose composed of 12 different metal oxide sensors was used to differentiate flavors of perilla leaves. Sensitivities(delta $R_{gas}/R_{air}$) of sensors from electronic nose were obtained by principal compound analysis(PCA). Proportion of the first principal component was 93.07% at $25^{\circ}C$ and 97.81% at $4^{\circ}C$, respectively. In our result, flavor patterns of perilla leaves can be differentiated according to the storage temperature.