• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기업금융

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Financial Characteristics Affecting the Accounting Choices of Capitalized Interest Costs (기업의 재무적 특성이 금융비용 자본화의 회계선택에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Hee-Woo;Shin, Hyun-Geol
    • 한국산학경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.55-72
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    • 2004
  • Before 2003 the companies In Korea should capitalize the interest expenses that are attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying assets. However, according to the revised standard which should be applied from 2003, the companies can either capitalize the interest expenses or recognize as an expense when they are incurred. Therefore almost all the companies confronted with the decision making of accounting choices on the interest capitalization. This paper empirically examines which financial characteristics of the companies affect the accounting choice by using logistic regression model and reviews the sufficiency of the foot notes disclosures regarding the capitalized interest. The variables of the financial characteristics are change of debt-equity ratio, borrowing ratio, qualifying assets ratio, firm sire and income smoothing. The results of this study are summarized as follows. First, among the financial characteristics, only qualifying asset ratio has the significant difference between capitalized companies and expensing companies. Second, the results of logistic regression indicate that qualifying asset ratio and firm size have the significant influence on the accounting choices. Therefore, I cannot find the evidence supporting that the companies use the accounting choice to manage the financial ratios.

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Evaluation System for e-CRM at On-Line Financial Firm (온라인 금융기관의 e-CRM 도입을 위 한 평가체계)

  • 송기봉;정희조;임춘성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 2003
  • 시장 및 산업 장벽의 붕괴는 금융 산업에 있어서 경쟁격화를 불러일으켰고, 기업들로 하여금 새로운 경쟁 전략을 모색하게 만들었다. 그에 따른 다양한 전략 중 많은 금융기관에서 고객가치 중요성을 인식하고, 그 가치를 객관화하여 기업 이익 증대에 좀 더 기여할 수 있도록 시도하였다. e-CRM은 인터넷 기술을 포함한 정보기술을 이용하여 그러한 전략을 지원해 주는 도구다. 그러나 수요자 입장에서 금융기관은 e-CRM 도입을 위한 객관적인 평가체계가 없이 e비즈니스에 대한 맹목적 신뢰 또는 경쟁사의 도입에 의한 경쟁적 목적 등, 합리적 효과예측에 기반한 도입평가를 하지 못했다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 주 기능 분석과 위험분석에 의한 도입평가체계를 제시하고, 인터넷 금융기관에 적용해 봄으로써 활용을 모색 하였다.

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벤처기업 투명경영 실천포럼-제도적 장치와 도덕성 구축으로 벤처기업의 투명성 제고

  • Korea Venture Business Association
    • Venture DIGEST
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    • s.87
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    • pp.16-17
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    • 2005
  • 지난 11월 22일 코엑스 인터콘티넨탈호텔에서 '벤처기업 투명경영 실천포럼'이 개최되었다. 최근 일부 벤처기업의 분식회계 문제와 관련하여 건전한 기업경영을 하고 있는 대다수 벤처기업인들의 사기가 저하되고, 재무 및 회계투명성에 대한 인식제고의 필요성이 대두됨에 따라 마련된 이번 포럼에서는 각 분야 전문가들의 의견이 활발히 개진됐다 협회 조현정 회장의 개회사와 중소기업청 이승훈 차장의 격려사로 시작된 이번 포럼에는 벤처윤리위원회 강석진 위원장의 기조발제에 이어, 금융감독원 전홍렬 부원장의 '금융감동정책방향'. 다산회계법인 김일섭 대표의 '벤처기업의 회계투명성 제고', 한양대 한정화 교수의 '벤처기업의 위기관리 전략'에 관한 주제 발표와 PSIA 박상일 대표의 '우수사례'발표가 있었다. 포럼 내용을 간략하게 정리해 본다.

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한국기업(韓國企業)의 영업위험(營業危險)과 재무위험분석(財務危險分析) 및 기업(企業)의 이익(利益)에 미치는 영향(影響)

  • Gu, Ja-Gyun
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.31-72
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구는 한국의 30대 대기업집단의 위험수준을 나타내는 영업레버리지도 및 재무레버리지도를 산출하여 영업위험 및 재무위험을 조사, 분석하였다. 실증분석을 통하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻을 수 있었다. 첫째 우리 기업의 재무위험은 일본기업에 비해 높은 것으로 나타났으나, 영업위험은 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째 기업의 자금조달이 시설투자에 유의적인 영향력이 있으며, 이러한 시설투자로 인해 당해년도 및 4년 후 기업의 수익에 정의 효과가 나타났으며, 영업위험보다는 재무위험이 기업의 수익에 대해 더욱 강한 정의 효과를 나타내고 있다. 특히 당해 년도의 순이익과 결합레버리지와는 유의적인 정의관계를 발견할 수 있다. 세째 기업의 금융비용부담이 기업의 레버리지 효과 및 수익에 미치는 영향에 관한 회귀분석 결과 기업의 지급이자에 대한 금융부담이 기업의 순이익에 부의 효과를 나타내고 있다.

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Cooperate Performance Analysis Using Portfolio Approaches (포트폴리오 방식을 이용한 기업의 경영성과 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong In;Park, Dae Soon
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.51-81
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, economic performance was measured through portfolio analysis for environmentally friendly companies from September 2004 to September 2005. By using portfolio analysis, rate of revenue for environmentally friendly company is twelve to seven teen percent higher than the KOSPI, and KOSPI200 based companies. Except medical and pharmatical industry, environmentally friendly companies had shown low risk and high returns of revenue for banking and financing, chemical and electronic industry. As SRI fund is emerging as a important guideline in recent years, valuation of a cooperate will be very important tool for the financing business area in the future.

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The Application of Generalized Additive Model in the Effectiveness of Scale in Funding Policy on SMEs Overall Performance (일반화 가법 모형을 이용한 정책금융 수혜규모가 중소기업 경영성과에 미치는 효과성 연구)

  • Ha, SeungYin;Jang, Myoung Gyun;Lee, GunHee
    • The Journal of Small Business Innovation
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2017
  • The aims of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of firms financial status quo and the scale of financial support on SMEs overall performance. We have gathered the financial guarantee data from 1998 to 2013, provided by Korea Credit Guarantee Fund (KODIT), to analyze the effectiveness of Financial policy. To classify both financial status quo and scale of financial support, we utilized the following variables; Interest Coverage Ratio (ICR) and newly guaranteed amount ratio. To take the measurement of the overall performance, we employed profitability, growth ratio and activity index. To minimize the effect of repeated financial support (redundancy benefits), firms were selected based on the following criteria: firms that receive no financial support prior to implementing such policy over the last 3 years and no new financial support over the last 2 years. Results suggest that firms with higher ICR and large newly guaranteed amount influence on financial performance in terms of profitability index. Firms with lower ICR and large scale financial support showed a better performance compare to firms with small-scale financial support. Firms with large-scale financial support, irrespective of ICR inclined to have better performance to those of small-scale financial support in terms of growth index. For activity index, however, firms with large scale support led to higher performance in the short term. In turn, our analysis presents objective perspective with respect to the effectiveness of financial policy through credit guarantee on overall performance of SMEs. This study, therefore, implies that well-balanced SMEs supporting policy may lead to better directions.

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The Relationship between Real Estate Holdings and Firm's Value : Comparisons between KOSPI and KOSDAQ Companies (부동산보유비중의 기업가치 관련성 : 코스피기업과 코스닥기업의 비교)

  • Lee, Chan-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.353-361
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze how Corporate Real Estate Ratio affects Firm's Value for KOSPI Companies and KOSDAQ Companies. The period of analysis is the period of the Financial Crisis (2007-2008), the period immediately after the Financial Crisis (2009-2011), and the period following the introduction of IFRS (2012-2016). The samples of 2761 KOSPI Companies years and 3719 KOSDAQ Companies years are used in this study. The result of Regression Analysis shows that the higher Corporate Real Estate Ratio is, the more negative Firm's Value is. In the comparison of markets, both KOSPI Companies and KOSDAQ Companies had no statistically significant effects during the Financial Crisis. Although KOSDAQ Companies had a greater negative effect on the Firm's Value than KOSPI Companies right after the Financial Crisis, KOSPI Companies have had a greater negative influence on the Firm's Value than KOSDAQ Companies since the introduction of IFRS. Therefore, each corporation should pay more attention to identifying the appropriate amount of their Corporate Real Estate Ratio and should continue to analyze and make decisions on the most efficient use of real estate which is owned by each company. This study shows speciality in dividing into three period, such as the period of the Financial Crisis, the period immediately after the Financial Crisis, and the period following the introduction of IFRS and comparing the degree of influence on the KOSPI Companies and KOSDAQ Companies for the each period. I hope to study the factors that affect the company's real estate policy.

A study on improvement of Trade Finance under international financial markets regulations (금융시장에 대한 국제적 규제 강화에 따른 무역금융제도의 개선방안)

  • Hong, Gil-Jong;La, Kong-Woo
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.289-310
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    • 2013
  • In the past, an policy measures for the promotion of the export has actively used trade finance, but also in its effect there is no doubt. However, in 2008 the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers triggered the global financial crisis. As a result, the need to effectively manage liquidity risk posed, and was a debut for Basel III. Focusing on trade finance banks are being made. Domestic commercial banks have not been able not utilize various trade finance techniques. In these situations, the introduction of Basel III can discourage trade finance. Therefore, responses should be prepared for it. Therefore, this study analyzes the status of trade finance system. And international regulation of the financial market are investigated for changes. Based on this, the development direction of Korea's trade finance is proposed.

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