• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기업관점

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An Analysis of Operational Stability of the KOSPI-listed Energy Public Enterprise from the Perspective of Median Voter Theory (상장 에너지 공기업 경영 안정성 분석: 중위투표자이론의 관점에서)

  • Youngshin Kim
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.77-105
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    • 2023
  • This paper investigates the management stability of KOSPI-listed energy public enterprises from the perspective of median voter theory. We analyze the profitability and stability of five energy public enterprises during the period 2011~2022, and conduct an empirical analysis to determine whether they are related to the preferences of median voters who can represent the general public. Our analysis of the profitability and stability of the energy public enterprises shows that the stability of their has been deteriorating in recent years. The results of the empirical analysis also show that the management stability of the energy public enterprises is related to the preference of median voter. Specifically, they indicate that when the median voter's income is smaller than the average income, the profitability of the utility decreases and the debt ratio increases. This paper suggests that from the median voter's point of view, excessive utility and energy bills may strengthen the incentives for governments and politicians to suppress rate increases, leading to lower profitability and higher debt for public enterprises.

A Study of Grandstanding According to the Types of Venture Capital in Korea (벤처캐피탈 유형과 기업 성과 관계 연구: 독립형벤처캐피탈과 기업형벤처캐피탈 비교연구)

  • Lim, Euncheon;Kim, Dohyeon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we argue from the Resource-Based View and Signaling Theory that Independent and Corporate VC firms have Different Impacts on time to IPO due to their Different Interests, Motivations, and Resources. Independent VC firms are primarily Financial Oriented, but Corporate VC firms generally are Strategic in Orientation. The results of this study indicate that the time to IPO is differentiated between Corporate VC firms and Independent VC firms. The results show that Independent VC firms have shorter the time to IPO compared to the time to IPO of Corporate VC firms. In addition, this study suggests that it is necessary for firms to select a venture capital that suits their situation and secure a competitive advantage. Using a sample of 300 IPOs from 2010 to 2016, we found Support for the Hypotheses that Independent VC and Corporate VC Ownership are Positively Associated with Time to IPO, whereas Time to IPO of Corporate VC Ownership is Longer than that of Independent VC Ownership.

A Study of Status and Alternative System on Six Sigma Project Evaluation System (6시그마 프로젝트 평가시스템 현황과 대안연구)

  • Yang, Jong-Gon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2008
  • Most companies in Korea that are implementing six sigma programs evaluate belt's project performance based on their own evaluation systems. Financial performance is a major criterion to evaluate project performance. New project evaluation systems which are based on not only financial performance but also non-financial performance need to be presented for better performance system. The study presents the integration system of balanced scorecard and six sigma project evaluation systems to show balanced view points of performance. Each evaluation index of four view points are presented in the study and could be utilized for alternative project evaluation systems.

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An empirical study on distribution channel choice of major firms (우리나라 주요 기업의 유통경로 실증분석)

  • Kim, Chan-Seong;Park, Min-Yeong;Kim, Jun-Hyeong;Jin, Gi-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2007
  • 기업의 물류활동은 화물의 기종점 정보와 더불어 출발지와 도착지간 수배송특성, 업종간 거래 관계, 가격흐름, 경로 등 다양한 공급사슬관점에서 설명되어야 한다. 본 연구는 화물의 흐름을 물적인 흐름의 공급사슬망인 유통경로 관점에서 실증분석을 목적으로 한다. 그동안 공공부문의 물류관련 연구들은 물류현황조사 자료로부터 지역간 기종점 통행량에 기초하여 물류시설을 포함한 국가의 사회간접자본 투자정책에 주로 활용된 경향이 있었다. 또한, 민간부문의 유통경로 관련 연구는 주로 상적인 유통경로에 한정되어 보다 종합적인 공급사슬관리 측면에서 기업의 물적 유통경로선택에 대한 이해가 부족하였다. 본 연구에서는 2001년 전국물류현황조사중 기업의 물류실태조사에서 수행된 600개의 표본자료에 기초하여 기업들의 유통경로 선택의 특성을 분석하였다. 사용된 자료들의 설문조사방식은 다양한 유통노드들이 제시되고, 기업들이 상위 매출액이 높은 품목들이 다양한 유통경로 상에서 어떻게 노드들을 이용하는지 조사되었고, 이를 공장순회형, 물류센터 중심형, 도매자 중심형, 소비자 중심형 등 4개로 유형화하였다. 본 연구는 이들 4개의 유통경로들의 선택에 미치는 영향을 사업체 현황, 수배송현황, 물류활동평가, 물류시설관리 현황 등의 다양한 특성변수를 고려하여 선택에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다.

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Types of Business Models of Business to Business Electronic Commerce (기업간 전자상거래 비즈니스 모델유형에 관한 고찰)

  • 김영상;용세중
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.269-296
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    • 2002
  • This paper is an exploitative research on the types of B2B e-business model. The research method adopted is a literature review of academic articles, reports of consulting firms, technical papers and seminar materials. This paper presents an integrated business model of business to business electronic commerce. The B2B business model comprises of four dimensions:1) type of operators 2) Product scope(industry scope) 3) transaction method 4) revenue source.

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Analysis of Economic Effect of Accuracy Improvement in Location Based Services (개인위치정보 측위 고도화 정책의 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Park, Sung-Ki;Song, Jae-Do;Lee, Byung-Heon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.173-194
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    • 2011
  • This paper analyzes quantitative economic effect of accuracy improvement in location based services. This analysis is motivated from the situation that Korea Communications Commission is preparing the notification for 'location accuracy standard.' The analysis includes three level of impacts. Firm level analyzes the impact on revenue of firms. Social level additionally includes consumers' surplus in LBS industry. Lastly, economywide level includes ripple effects to another industries, which uses input-output analysis. The result of analysis shows that the economic value reaches to considerable amount and cost-benefit ratio is considerably high. The consumers' surplus is much larger than revenue increase. This result supports the intuition that many of location based services are for public interest and that the services have much externalities among firms and consumers. This means that the role of government is very important in the execution of accuracy improvement.

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An Exploratory Study on the Development of Evaluation Factors in Franchise System: Symbiosis Index (프랜차이즈 시스템의 평가 지표 개발을 위한 탐색전 연구 - 공생지수(symbiosis index)를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Sung-Sik;Kim, Hong-Seok;Ku, Bon-Hyuk;Lee, Weon-Ho;Na, Hwa-Sook;Han, Kyu-Chul
    • The Korean Journal of Franchise Management
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.65-85
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    • 2010
  • The key success factors for Franchise Enterprise as a virtual company which is established based on franchise system are the competitiveness of sub-systems in franchise system such as franchisor, franchisee, vendor(supplier), and customer, and to sustain the symbiotic relationship among sub-systems. In this regard, evaluating franchise system is considered to be implemented in different contexts and methods comparing with extant evaluation system in franchise business which is more focused on the relationship between franchisor and franchisee. The flagship role of establishing franchise system is to be franchisor system, however, the symbiotic relationship among other sub-system including franchisee, vendor, and customer leads to successful Franchise Enterprise. The purpose of this study is to research existing evaluation systems for franchise business and to explore the model of evaluating franchise system, what is called, "Symbiosis Index".

A study on the effect of accounting information on dividend policy by measuring corporate conservatism (From the perspective of the internal accounting management system) (기업보수주의 측정으로 회계정보가 배당정책에 미치는 연구 (내부회계 관리제도 관점에서))

  • Lee, Soon Mi;You, Yen Yoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated the effect of accounting information on dividend policy as a measure of corporate conservatism from the perspective of the internal accounting management system. The verification is based on a sample of 543 companies listed on securities (excluding KOSDAQ and financial industry) among the Bank of Korea (2019) 「2018 Corporate Management Analysis」 and company analysis of the Korea Productivity Center (financial data disclosed as listed companies as a December settlement company) was composed. Using SPSS 22, empirical analysis was conducted using exploratory factor analysis and regression analysis. The first is the verification related to corporate conservatism and the role of dividend policy, and it is verification of whether internal accounting management influences financial decision-making. Second, if internal accounting management exists, it is a verification of how conservatism and investment policies (in-house reserve, debt borrowing, capital increase, dividends, etc.) affect the corporate value according to accounting information. As a result, from the perspective of the internal accounting management system, it was found that among the variables of accounting information, profitability can have a positive effect on corporate conservatism and dividend policy as a corporate valuation method of reinvestment. In addition, it has been proven that corporate conservatism has an effect on profitability-to-value through capital accumulation and reinvestment such as surplus and internal reserves. In the future, we will study and discuss the complementarity of corporate conservatism and dividend policy in relation to governance structure and improvement of the internal accounting management system.

TTA와 함께한 ICT표준자문서비스 - 브로드웨이브, IoT 국제 표준으로 스마트폰 업사이클링

  • TTA 표준화본부 표준확산부
    • TTA Journal
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    • s.167
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 2016
  • Smart Connectivity를 위한 IoT, 네트워킹, 보안 솔루션을 제공하는 (주)브로드웨이브는 자사만의 경쟁력을 통해 벤처기업 인증, 이노비즈기업 인증, 기업부설연구소 설립 등 내실있는 기업으로 발돋움하고 있다. 특히, 개방과 공유로써 성공적인 IoT 비즈니스를 만들기 위해 국제 표준 기반의 개방형 IoT 서비스 개발에 주력하고 있다. 이의 일환으로, 사용하지 않는 중고 스마트폰을 활용하여 IoT 표준화를 통해 다른 스마트폰이나 PC, 노트북 간의 게이트웨이로서 기능케 하는 기술을 개발 중이다. 이를 위해서는 많은 전문가로부터 다양한 관점을 전달받는 것이 중요했고, 고민 끝에 TIA의 중소 중견기업을 위한 표준 자문서비스의 도움을 청하게 되었다.

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전자상거래에서 소비자 구매행위에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구

  • 김성언;나선영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1999.12a
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    • pp.613-622
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 전자상거래에서 소비자 구매행위에 영향을 미치는 요인이 무엇인지에 대하여분석을 하였다. 전자상거래는 거래활동의 주체에 따라 기업내 거래, 기업간거래, 기업과 소비자간거래 등으로 분류할 수 있는데, 기업과 소비자간의 전자상거래가 활성화되기 위해서는 먼저 전자상거래에서 소비자의 구매행위에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 분석이 이루어져야 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기업과 소비자간의 전자상거래 관점에서 소비자들이 전자상거래에서 제품이나 서비스 구매시 영향을 미치는 요인들이 무엇인지 설문조사를 통해 얻어진 자료를 토대로 실증분석을 하여 관련성을 검증하였다

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