• 제목/요약/키워드: 기상 형상 측정

검색결과 48건 처리시간 0.024초

능동형 초정밀 폴리싱가공기 개발 (Development of an Active Ultra-precision Polishing Machine)

  • 최진경;한성종;박경환;김태형
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 2002
  • Ultra-Precision CNC polishing system including on-machine measurement system, a corrective polishing algorithm is developed. The unit removal profiles for various polishing tools and analyzed and tested and dwell time distributions and residual errors for a target removal shape are calculated. The corrective polishing algorithm is tested with various workpieces. This result will be used for the software development of the CNC polishing system.

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첼로 브릿지의 진동 분석 (Analysis of Vibration in Cello Bridge)

  • 최기상
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2006
  • 비올족 현악기에서 현의 진동은 브릿지에 의해 전판에 전달되어서 악기 몸통을 공명시킨다. 따라서 브릿지의 재질, 기하학적 형상, 설치 위치 등이 음색에 영향을 미치게 된다. 본 연구에서는 첼로에서 현에 의해 변위가 가해질 때 브릿지 내부의 변형, 응력, 그리고 브릿지 다리에 의해 전판에 미치는 힘을 탄성학적으로 해석하고, 브릿지의 고유진동모드와 고유진동주파수 등을 구하였다. 또, 브릿지의 형상이 음색에 미치는 영향을 주파수 응답의 관점에서 측정하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 첼로에서 브릿지의 진동특성은 대단히 복잡하고, 그 재질, 형상 등이 음색에 큰 영향을 미치며, 따라서 브릿지의 형상을 변화시킴으로써 첼로의 음색을 조정하는 것이 가능함을 실험적으로 보였다.

기상계측 시스템을 이용한 머시닝센터의 기하오차 모델링 및 오차측정 (Modeling and Measurement of Geometric Errors for Machining Center using On-Machine Measurement System)

  • 이재종;양민양
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권2호통권95호
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 1999
  • One of the major limitations of productivity and quality in metal cutting is the machining accuracy of machine tools. The machining accuracy is affected by geometric and thermal errors of the machine tools. Therefore, a key requirement for improving te machining accuracy and product quality is to reduce the geometric and thermal errors of machine tools. This study models geometric error for error analysis and develops on-machine measurement system by which the volumetric erors are measured. The geometric error is modeled using form shaping function(FSF) which is defined as the mathematical relationship between form shaping motion of machine tool and machined surface. The constant terms included in the error model are found from the measurement results of on-machine measurement system. The developed on-machine measurement system consists of the spherical ball artifact (SBA), the touch probe unit with a star type stylus, the thermal data logger and the personal computer. Experiments, performed with the developed measurement system, show that the system provides a high measuring accuracy, with repeatability of ${\pm}2{\mu}m$ in X, Y and Z directions.

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가시화 측정을 이용한 증발디젤분무의 기초 연구 (A Basic study on the Evaporative Diesel Spray with Visible Measurement)

  • 염정국
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2009
  • 디젤기관에서 배출되는 유해배출성분인 NOx(Nitrogen oxides)와 PM(Particulate matter)은 기관 실린더내의 혼합기 분포에 의해 그 생성이 지배된다. 이 때문에 그 유해배출물들을 저감하기 위해서는 연소의 전단계인 혼합기 분포 및 그 생성과정의 해석은 매우 중요하다. 디젤기관에서 노즐로부터 분사된 연료는 주위기체와 혼합기를 형성하는 과정에서 액체에서 기체로 상변화를 동반한다. 따라서 분무의 혼합기형성과정을 해석하기 위해서는 액상과 기상을 동시에 분리하여 계측하는 것이 필요하다. 그러므로 본 연구에서는 디젤분무를 대상으로 Melton 등이 제안한 엑시플렉스(Exciplex) 형광법을 이용하여, 분무의 액상과 기상을 동시에 2차원분리해서 가시화촬영을 행하였다. 그 엑시플렉스 형광법을 이용하여 획득한 이미지에 화상 응용해석을 실시하여 비정상증발디젤분무의 혼합기형성과정에 대한 정보를 얻고자 하였다. 엑시플렉스 형광법을 이용해서 증발분무의 거동측성을 해석한 결과 프랙틸해석을 이용한 분무 흐트러짐(Disturbance)의 평가에서 플랙틸차원은 분사압력의 변화에 관계없이 하나의 값, 약 1.1로 정리 할 수 있고, 그 결과 각 분사압력에 대한 분무 기상외곽곡선(외주)은 거의 동일한 정도의 요철형상을 갖는다.

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기상측정 시스템을 위한 일반형상 측정 모듈 개발 (Development of an Analytic Surface Measurement Module for OMM System)

  • 조승현;이승용;조명우;권혁동;김문기
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to establish an effective inspection system by using OMM(ON-Machine Measurement) system. This allows us to reduce the manufacturing lead time by separating the inspection process from manufacturing system. As a first step, the inspection process planning is accomplished by determining the number of measuring points, their locations, measuring path and their sequence. Subsequently, we generate measuring G-codes to be transferred to the machining center through RS232C, and then the inspection process will be performed for each shape. Analysing obtained measuring data, the dimensional tolerance will be validated.

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기계 체적오차가 고려된 가공형상-거칠기 측정 OMM 시스템 (The OMM system for machined form and surface roughness measurement concerned with volumetric error)

  • 이상준;김선호;김옥현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.681-686
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    • 2000
  • Machining information such as machined form and surface roughness accuracy is an important factor for manufacturing precise parts. To this regard, OMM(On the Machine Measurement) has been issued for last several decades to alternate with CMM. In this research, measuring system consisting of a laser probe is developed for machined form and surface roughness measurement on the machine tool. The obtained machined form accuracy is compared with reference one defined in CAD model. The measured surface roughness data is compared with measured master surface beforehand. Furthermore, using the pre-defined volumetric error map approach compensates the geometric accuracy of the machine tool. The overall performance is compared with CMM, and verified the feasibility of the measurement system.

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기계 체적오차가 고려된 가공형상-거칠기 측정 OMM 시스템 (The OMM System for Machined Form and Surface Roughness Measurement Concerned with Volumetric Error)

  • 이상준;김선호;김옥현
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.232-240
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    • 2000
  • Machining information such as machined form and surface roughness accuracy is an important factor for manufacturing precise parts. To this regard, OMM(On the Machine Measurement) has been issued for last several decades to alternate with CMM. In this research, measuring system consisting of a laser probe is developed for machined form and surface roughness measurement on the machine tool. The obtained machined form accuracy is compared with reference one defined in CAD model. The measured surface roughness data is compared with measured master surface beforehand. Furthermore, using the pre-defined volumetric error map approach compensates the geometric accuracy of the machine tool. The overall performance is compared with CMM, and verified the feasibility of the measurement system.

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특징형상기반의 측정계획시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of a Feature Based Inspection Planning System for On-Machine Measurement Process)

  • 정석우;윤길상;조명우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.654-658
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to establish an effective featured based inspection planning system for OMM(On-Machine Measurement) process. In this system, an effective inspection process planning is accomplished by determining the number of measuring points, their locations and probing paths using fuzzy logic, Hammersley method and TSP problem. Also, an effective collision-free algorithm Is proposed based on the EZ-map analysis. All the inspection planning processes are performed based on the defined inspection features those are derived from the CAD database. Proposed inspection planning method is simulated for the given sample wrokpieces, and the results are analyzed. The results show that the proposed method can be successfully implemented in real OMM process.

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특징 형상기반의 CAIP에 관한 연구 (A Study of Feature-Based Computer-Aided Inspection Planning System)

  • 윤길상;조명우;이홍희
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2003
  • A feature-based inspection planning system is proposed in this research to develop more efficient measuring methodology for the OMM(On-Machine Measurement) or CMM(coordinate Measuring Machine) for complicated workpiece having many primitive form features. This paper is proposed solution that optimum inspection sequence of the objective features. The sequences are determined by analyzing the feature information such as the nearest relationship and the possible probe-approach direction(PAD) of the features, and forming feature groups. A series of heuristic rules are developed to accomplish it. Also, each feature is decomposed into its constituent geometric elements for inspection process, and then the number of sampling points, location of the measuring points, optimum probing path are determined.