• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
• /
• v.16 no.8
• /
• pp.1583-1594
• /
• 1992

A numerical calculation on the flame structure and soot particle distribution in a coannular laminar diffusion flame was performed. Flame analysis model utilized basically flame sheet concepts, Shvab-Zel'dovich assumption, and one step overall irreversible reaction. It was also considered the variation of thermodynamics and transport properties, and the stagnation enthalpy was used for solving temperature field. Radiation was taken into account, since it has been found to be important in determining the flame temperature in sooty flames. For soot particle analysis, we adopted the coagulation, suface condensation, and the oxidation model in addition to tesner's two-step formation model. Equations for primary soot particle excluding the agglomeration process were solved. Based on the results, the regions of soot generation, growth, and oxidation in the flame have been observed and radiation strongly influenced flame temperature and soot distribution.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
• /
• v.15 no.5
• /
• pp.1697-1705
• /
• 1991

본 연구에서는 층류 확산화염내의 매연 분포에 관하여 좀 더 명확히 알아보고 자 화염의 높이방향 뿐만이 아니라 반경 방향으로도 매연을 열영동 포집하여 보았다. 한편, 화염 내에 삽입되는 Fig.1(a)와 같은 프로브에 매연 입자들이 열영동 현상에 의 하여 포집되려면 순간적인 돈도 구배가 필요하다. 따라서 화염내에서의 프로브 체류 시간을 조절할 수 있도록 Fig.1(b)와 같은 공압 장치(pneumatic device)를 만들어 실 험했다.