• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기관 진단법

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흡광광도법을 이용한 작업환경중 포름알데히드 분석법

  • Kim, So-Jin;Lee, Jin-Se;Choe, Ho-Chun
    • 월간산업보건
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    • s.120
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 1998
  • 본 분석기법을 소개하고자 하는 목적은 유해인자별 작업환경 측정 및 특수건강진단 시료 분석에 맞는구체적인 분석결과를 제시함으로써 산업보건관련 유관기관에 실질적인 도움을 주고자 함 입니다.

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흡광광도법을 이용한 작업환경중 시안화합물 분석법

  • Lee, Jin-Se;Kim, So-Jin;Choe, Ho-Chun
    • 월간산업보건
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    • s.122
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 1998
  • 본 분석기법을 소개하고자 하는 목적은 유해인자별 작업환경 측정 및 특수건강진단 시료 분석에 맞는구체적인 분석결과를 제시함으로써 산업보건관련 유관기관에 실질적인 도움을 주고자 함 입니다.

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기체크로마토그래프를 이용한 요중 총페놀 분석법

  • O, Mi-Sun;Kim, Gang-Yun;Choe, Ho-Chun
    • 월간산업보건
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    • s.113
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 1997
  • 본 분석기법을 소개하고자 하는 목적은 유해인자별 작업환경 측정 및 특수건강진단 시료 분석에 맞는구체적인 분석결과를 제시함으로써 산업보건관련 유관기관에 실질적인 도움을 주고자 함 입니다.

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Cold Vapor Generator를 이용한 요중 수은 분석법

  • Park, Hwa-Mi;Lee, Hye-Eun;Kim, So-Jin;Choe, Ho-Chun
    • 월간산업보건
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    • s.114
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 1997
  • 본 분석기법을 소개하고자 하는 목적은 유해인자별 작업환경 측정 및 특수건강진단 시료 분석에 맞는구체적인 분석결과를 제시함으로써 산업보건관련 유관기관에 실질적인 도움을 주고자 함 입니다.

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선천성 후두열

  • 백정환;권중근;손영익;추광철
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.81-81
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    • 1996
  • 선천성 후두열은 매우 드문 선천성 기형으로 신생아에게 심각한 호흡곤란 및 수유장애를 초래할 수 있다. 해부학적 결손정도와 관련된 기형에 따라 다양한 증상이 나타난다. 가장 흔한 특징적 증상으로는 흡기시 천명, 간헐적으로 나타나는 수유시 호홉곤란을 들 수 있다. 이 증상들은 후두연화증, 성대마비, 후비공폐색 둥과 같은 다른 선천성 기형에서도 나타나기 때문에 미리 의심하지 못하면 진단이 어렵다. 따라서 진단을 위해서는 세심한 주의와 정확한 내시경 검사가 필요하다. 저자들은 선천성 후두열 2례를 경험하였다. 첫 증례는 제 II형이었고 두번째는 III형이었으며, 두 증례 모두 전방 후두열 접근법으로 치료하였다. 제 III형 환아는 술전 흡기시 천명을 동반한 호흡곤란과 여러번의 흡인성 폐렴을 겪었으며 술후 캐놀라발거는 가능하였으나 경구를 통한 수유시 흡인을 동반하여 현재까지 위루술을 통해 음식을 섭취하고 있는 상태이다. 저자들은 최근 경험한 선천성 후두열 2례를 video presentation과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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Convenient Virion Capture (VC)/PCR for Tomato yellow leaf curl geminivirus Occurring on Tomato in Korea (우리나라 토마토에 발생한 토마토황화잎말림바이러스(Tomato yellow leaf curl geminivirus)의 초간편 Virion Capture(VC)/PCR 진단법)

  • Cho, Jeom-Deog;Kim, Tae-Seong;Kim, Ju-Hee;Choi, Gug-Seoun;Chung, Bong-Nam;Choi, Hong-Soo;Kim, Jeong-Soo
    • Research in Plant Disease
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 2008
  • Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV), a newly reported Geminivirus from tomato, generated recently large economic losses in Korea. Development of a fast and precise genetic diagnosis technique for detecting TYLCV which Agricultural research and extension services can utilize easy and handy is very important to prevent yield losses. Virion Capture (VC)/PCR is a simple, accurate and economical genetic detection method without any works or commercial kits for the extraction of the nucleic acid from the infected plants. Primers of twenty two for detection of TYLCV were designed and tested with extracted total DNA or crude sap from tomato leaf infected with TYLCV and healthy plant. Nine primers for total DNA using conventional PCR and another 9 primers for VC/PCR were selected eventually. Primers of six having same specificity were selected from the two methods and tested with other Geminivirus, Tobacco leaf curl virus (TLCV) by VC/PCR. Finally specific primers of four were selected for detection of TYLCV using VC/PCR, and Deng (540, 541), a degenerate primer for Geminivirus reported in 1996, was also developed for VC/PCR.

Detection of Macro-Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) in an Asymptomatic Patient with Persistent Elevation of AST (지속적으로 AST가 증가된 무증상 환자에서 Macro-AST의 검출)

  • Yang, Eun Ju;Lim, Sung Soo;Shin, Kyeong Seob
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2021
  • The persistent increase of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) due to the presence of a macro-AST can confuse diagnostic or therapeutic decisions in many clinical situations. In this study, we report a case of isolated and persistent AST-elevation without any clinical sign of dysfunction in organs such as the liver, skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, etc. Despite various investigations, no definite cause for the elevation of AST could be found. With the help of polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation, we showed that macro-AST formation was responsible for the elevation of the AST titer in this case. Early recognition of macro-AST by PEG precipitation can prevent diagnostic confusion and unnecessary and even invasive tests.

A Clinical Review of Primary Tracheal Carcinoma (원발성 악성기관종양의 임상적 고찰)

  • Ryu, Jeong-Seon;Cho, Hyun-Myung;Yang, Dong-Gyoo;Lee, Hong-Lyeol;Kim, Se-Kyu;Chang, Joon;Ahn, Chul-Min;Shin, Kye-Chul;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Lee, Won-Young
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.766-775
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    • 1997
  • Background : Primary malignant tumors of the trachea are extremely rare entities and account for a mere 0.1 per cent of all malignancies of the respiratory tract. Because of vague localizing signs, symptoms and a usually negative routine chest film, the patients with tracheal tumors are often treated for asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease for considerable period of time before correct diagnosis. Method : We have made a review of the 17 cases of primary tracheal tumors in recent 15 years. We reviewed the clinical features including history of smoking and respiratory symptoms, the official readings of initial routine chest film, the cytologic examination of sputum, the time of delay in diagnosis, and the response according to the therapeutic modalities. Results : Eight out of 9 patients with squamous cell carcinoma(SCC) were above 50 years old, five out of 6 patients with adenoid cystic carcinoma(ACC) were below 50 years old. The most common location of primary tracheal tumors was the upper one-third of trachea in 8 cases(47%). The most frequent symptoms were dyspnea in 13/17 cases(76%) and then stridor or wheezing, cough. and sputum in order. The routine chest roentgenographic examinations were not helpful to diagnose tracheal carcinoma and the cytologic examinations of sputums were helpful to diagnose tracheal carcinoma in only one case with adenocarcinoma. The mean times of delay in diagnosis of patients with sec and ACC were 5 months and 24.9 months respectively. We had bronchial asthma in 8 cases(47%) and tracheal tumors in 4 cases(23%) as initial clinical impression. Conclusion : We would like to perform more comprehensive diagnostic tools(high KVP technique, the fibroptic bronchoscopic examination, chest CT scan etc.) in patients who had the suggestive points for the tracheal tumorse(1. unexplained hemoptysis or hoarsness, 2. inspiratory wheezing or stridor, 3. wax and waning of dyspnea according to changes of position, 4. progressive asthmatics unresponsive to antiasthmatic therapy) and radical resection of tumor or external radiation therapy with curative aim as possible.

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Comparison of engine fault diagnostic techniques using the crankshaft speed fluctuation (크랭크축 각속도의 변동을 이용한 기관 이상 진단 방법 비교)

  • Kim, Se-Ung;Bae, Sang-Su;Kim, Eung-Seo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.2057-2066
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    • 1996
  • ^In this paper, diagnostic technique for detecting the engine faults, especially misfire, are introduced and compared with each other under the same conditions. With all of them the instantaneous angular velocitys, measured at the flywheel, were analyzed. The techniques include the frequency analysis, auto-correlation function, velocity index, acceleration index, maximum acceleration index, and integrated torque index. Since the main driving components for the angular velocity fluctuation are both the pressure and the inertia torque, the component of the inertia torque in it must be excluded to extract the information of the combustion from the angular velocity. To do this, it is required to consider only the first half of the combustion period in the angular velocity fluctuations, which has never been proposed in the existing methods. On the basis of this fact, the results show that the most effective diagnostic technique is maximum acceleration index.

MEASURING OF SOFT PALATE FOR EFFECTIVE PALATOPHARYNGOPLASTY (성공적 구개인두성형술을 위한 구인두궁 측정법)

  • 이준희;이상덕;남순열;박재훈
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.23-23
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    • 1991
  • 구개인두성형술이 코골음과 수면무호흡증에 유용한 수술적 방법으로 널리 이용되고 있으나 코골음과 수면무호흡증의 유발기전이 어리기지 복합적인 원인에 의하므로 구개인두성형술의 적응증을 결정하는데 많은 어려움이 있어, 수술전에 이 방법의 적응이 되는 환자를 보다 정확히 선택함이 중요하므로 많은 사람들에 의하여 주된 병변부위를 검시하는 방법들이 시행되어 왔다. 예를 들면 Mueller maneuver 중 내시경검사, Cephalometrics, polysomnogram, Multiple sleep latency test, CT scan 등의 방법이 환자선택에 이용되었다. 저자들은 비교적 쉽고 경비가 들지 않는 술전 검사법으로 양 후구치봉선(retromolar raphe)을 연결하는 선상에서 구인두궁 (soft palate arch)의 길이를 비교하는 방법을 총 89례에 적용 시행하여 그중 추적관찰이 가능한 46례에서 코골음은 86%, 수면무호흡증은 82%에서 자각적 증상의 개선이 있었기에 구개인두성형술을 시행함에 있어 양 후구치봉선거리와 구인두궁 거리를 비교하는 방법이 간단하고 경제적인 술전 진단방법으로 사료되어 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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