• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기관 수술

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A case Report of Tracheal Lipoma (기관내 지방종-1례 보고-)

  • 문석환;조민섭
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.441-444
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    • 1997
  • Pure lipoma, originating from the trachea is a very rara disease entity A-37-ycar-old-male patient had suf'leered from intermittent episodes of dyspnea and has been treated under the diagnosis of bronchial asthma for 6 months. On chest CT scan and bronchofiberscopic examination, a round mass with the pedunculated neck was found in the mid-portion of the membranous portion of the intrathoracic trachea. Under the guide of fiberoptic bronchoscope, the mass was extirpated using polypectomy w re loop and eletrocauterization . He was discharged without any events on third postoperative day of operation and has been well without recurrence for 6 months.

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Bronchoplasty using Autologous Pericardium and Costal Cartilage -2 cases report- (자가 늑연골과 심낭막을 이용한 기관 및 기관지성형술 -2례 보고-)

  • 권종범;나석주
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 1996
  • In the bronchial stenosis due to benign causes, bronchoplastic procedure has been considered as one of the best surgical treatment, because of preserving normal lung tissue below the affected bronchi. We have treated 2 patients (tracheal leiomyoma, bronchial stenosis due to chronic inflammatory cicatrization) that suffered from benign tracheal and bronchial stenosis by bronchoplastic procedure using autologous costal cartilage covered with pericardium. Patients showed good patency of bronchoplastic bronchi in bronchoscopic examination that was performed at 6 months afte the operation.

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수의학강좌 III: 말 산통의 주요 결정사항

  • Park, Seol-Hui;Chae, Jun-Seok
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.46 no.7
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    • pp.645-654
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    • 2010
  • 말 전문가로써 산통에 대한 자세한 평가를 위해 말을 2차 진료기관으로 보낼지에 대한 결정은 아직까지도 매우 어렵다. 일반적으로 2개의 그룹(주인, 또는 조련사 그리고 수의사)이 수술 또는 집중 진료를 위한 2차 진료기관으로 보낼지에 대해 결정해야 한다. 보험회사(외국의 경우)와 같은 많은 다른 조직이 관련될 수 있지만, 혼란을 피하기 위해 최종결정은 수의사와의 상담 하에 말의 소유주 또는 조련사가 결정해야 한다. 이 글은 2차 진료기관 의뢰결정에 관한 주요 사항들(이력, 검사결과 등)을 알려주기 위한 목적에서 작성하였다. 산통을 가진 말을 2차 진료기관에 보내야 할지 결정을 내리는데 필요한 대부분의 정보들은 오랜 동안 바뀌지 않았지만, 결정을 내리는 것과 관련된 방식은 다르게 접근될 수 있다. 이 글의 전체적인 목표는 집중적으로 보살펴야 할(단순한 수술적 교정 사례들이 아닌) 필요성이 있는 위험한 말 개체군을 감별하고, 빠른 시간 내에 소유주에게 명확한 선택가능 사항들을 제시하는 것이다.

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The Impact of Nurse Staffing Level on In-hospital Death and Infection in Cancer Patients Who Received Surgery (간호사 확보수준이 수술한 암환자의 원내 사망 및 감염에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Myo-Gyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.408-417
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to examine the influence of the nurse staffing level on the level of in-hospital death and infection in cancer patients who received surgery. Secondary data were used and the subjects of this study were 24,510 patients who received surgery for six types of cancer with a high postoperative mortality rate in the first half of 2012 at 260 hospitals. Simple logistic and GEE multiple logistic regression analyses were used. After adjusting for the patient and hospital characteristics, a greater likelihood of dying was found in the nurse staffing level 2-3 group (odds ratio [OR], 1.46; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.00-2.11) and in the level 6-7 group (OR, 3.28; 95% CI, 1.87-5.74) compared to the level 0-1 group. The likelihood of in-hospital infection increased with each additional bed per nurse, being 6.63 times higher (95% CI, 3.00-14.62) in the level 2-3 group, 5.79 times higher (95% CI, 1.88-17.78) in the level 4-5 group, and 8.4 times higher (95% CI, 1.82-38.84) in the level 6-7 group, as compared to the level 0-1 group. A lower nurse staffing level was associated with higher in-hospital death and infection levels. This shows that an appropriate nurse staffing level is associated with superior postoperative cancer patient outcomes. Policies for providing adequate nurse staffing should be maintained for the sake of ensuring improved care quality and patient safety.