• 제목/요약/키워드: 기계-유압식

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트랙터용 전.후진 파워시프트 변속기의 설계 변수가 변속 품질에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Design Parameters on Shift Quality of Power Shuttle Transmission for Agricultural Tractors)

  • 이호상;정병학;김경욱
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 2003년도 동계 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.278-283
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    • 2003
  • 트랙터 작업은 일반적으로 부하의 변동이 크기 때문에 잦은 변속이 요구되며, 견인 또는 다양한 작업기의 구동 등 작업 조건에 따라 적합한 작업 속도를 얻기 위한 많은 변속 단수가 요구된다. 이러한 특성 때문에 트랙터의 변속기는 큰 견인 부하에서도 정지하지 않고 원하는 속도로 원활하게 변속할 수 있어야 하며 동시에 동력 손실을 최소화할 수 있어야 한다 따라서, 트랙터 변속 장치는 작업 능률과 전동 효율을 동시에 고려할 경우, 작업 능률이 놀은 유압 변속과 동력 전달 효율이 놀은 기계식 동력 전달을 조합한 파워시프트 변속이 가장 우수한 것으로 판단된다. (중략)

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전기 유압식 동력 조향시스템의 모델링 및 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Modeling and Simulation of an Electro-Hydraulic Power Steering system)

  • 김지혜;김성관
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1008-1013
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    • 2012
  • EHPS는 탈엔진형 조향기술로 BLDC 모터를 통해 유압펌프를 작동시켜 조향력을 보조하는 동력 조향장치이다. EHPS는 BLDC 모터, 기어펌프 및 유압회로, 파워 스티어링 등으로 이루어진 전기전자, 유압 및 기계시스템의 복합적 시스템으로 모델링이 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 EHPS 시스템의 구성 부품을 수학적 모델링 하였고, AMESim을 이용하여 multi-domain 시스템의 시뮬레이션 모델을 구축하였다. 이를 활용한 다양한 시뮬레이션을 통해 개발 초기단계에서의 시행착오를 줄이고 완성도 높은 EHPS 개발 업무를 수행하는 데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

슬라이딩 모드제어에 의한 유압 현가시스템의 설계변수 민감도 해석 (A Parameter Sensibility Analysis of a Hydraulic Suspension System Using a Sliding Mode Control)

  • 김주용
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2008
  • The most vehicle active suspension system is activated by a hydraulic source and transmission system which has nonlinear characteristics. Even though we have designed a proper controller for this system, it sometimes cannot show remarkable performance characteristics because of many factors that undercut the performance of the hydraulic system, such as nonlinearity, modelling errors, parameter variations etc. So, the robust controller that prevents a system from lowering its performance is needed. In this study, the sliding mode control which is the representative one of robust controllers is adopted to investigate system parameter sensibility. As a result, the sliding mode controller shows robustness to the system parameters variations relative to the other controllers.

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유압피스톤 모터용 습동재료의 마멸분 형태특징 해석 (Morphological Analysis of Wear Particles for Sliding Members of Hydraulic Rotary Actuator)

  • 김성희;조연상;서영백;박흥식;전태옥
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 1999
  • This paper was undertaken to do morphological analysis of wear particles for sliding members hydraulic rotary actuator. The lubricating wear test was performed under different experimental conditions using the wear test device and wear specimens of the pin on disk type was rubbed in paraffinic base oil by three kinds of lubricating materials, varying applied load, sliding distance. The four-shape parameters (50% volumetric diameter, aspect, roundness and reflectivity) are used for morphological analysis of wear particles. The results showed that the four shape parameters of wear particles depend on a kind of the lubricating materials. It was capable of presuming wear volume for three kinds of materials on driving time.

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자동차 엔진 밸브트레인의 타음감소를 위한 캠 형상 설계 (Cam Profile Design for Impulsive Noise Reduction of Automotive Engine Valve Train)

  • 안기용;김도중
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2006
  • Valve train is one of the important noise sources in idling engines. Valve train noise comes mostly from two different impacts. One is the impact between cam and tappet at the beginning of the valve open period, which is an important source of impulsive noise of valve trains. The other is the impact between valve and valve seat at the closing of the valve open period. In case of mechanical lash adjusters, it is very difficult to control the initial impact. In this paper, we designed various types of cam profiles, especially in the opening ramp design, and investigated the effect of cam profiles on the magnitude of the initial impact. The effects that some cam design parameters have on the impulsive noise are also observed.

가스보조식 이중행정 유압브레이커의 성능 최적화 (Performance Optimization of a Gas-Assisted Hydraulic Breaker with Dual Stroke)

  • 류택직;장효환
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2010
  • A gas-assisted hydraulic breaker uses both hydraulic and pneumatic energies and the appropriate balance between them mostly effects its performance. Mathematical modeling of the breaker is established and verified by experiment. Through sensitivity analysis using AMESim, the key design parameters are selected, which mostly affect the performance of the breaker. Taguchi method is used to optimize the key design parameters to maximize the output power for long and short strokes through simulation. As the result, the output power as well as the impact energy are increased significantly compared with the existing design. The pressure pulsation in the supply line is reduced to a tolerable level and the dynamic characteristics of the piston displacement is also improved by the optimization.

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전기유압식 스프링복귀 액추에이터 정특성 (Static Characteristics of Electro-Hydraulic Spring Return Actuator)

  • 정규홍
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2012
  • Electro-hydraulic spring return actuator(ESRA) is utilized for air conditioning facilities in a nuclear power plant. It features self-contained, hydraulic power that is integrally coupled to a single acting hydraulic cylinder and provides efficient and precise linear control of valves as well as return of the actuator to the de-energized position upon loss of power. In this paper, the algebraic equations of ESRA at steady-state have been developed for the analysis of static characteristics that includes control pressure and valve displacement of pressure reducing valve, flow force on flapper as well as its displacement over the entire operating range. Also, the effect of external load on piston deviation is investigated in terms of linear system analysis. The results of static characteristics show the unique feature of force balance mechanism and can be applied to the stable self-controlled mechanical system design of ESAR.

일체형 순수유압식 브레이커의 민감도해석에 의한 성능 향상 (Performance Improvement of an Integrated-type Fully-Hydraulic Breaker by Sensitivity Analysis)

  • 최석;장효환
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2009
  • The performance improvement of a small-size integrated-type fully hydraulic breaker is studied in this paper. Mathematical modeling of the breaker is established and verified by experiment. Through sensitivity analysis using AMESim, the key design parameters are selected and nearly optimized to maximize the impact energy as well as to improve the dynamic characteristics such as the piston upper chamber pressure, piston and valve displacements. As a result, the impact energy, blows per minute(bpm) and output power are increased by 52.9%, 1%, and 55.6%, respectively compared with the current design. The dynamic characteristics of the piston upper chamber pressure, piston and valve displacements are also improved by the design change.

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전자유압제어식 리그형 CVT 개발과 최적운전 (Development and Optimal Operation of an Electro-Hydraulic Controlled Rig Type CVT)

  • 김광원;권혁빈;김현수;은탁;박찬일
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.2181-2190
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    • 1993
  • An electro-hydraulic controlled rig type CVT(Continuously Variable Transmission) system was developed and its performance tests were carried out for the optimal operation. A CVT map was suggested based on the speed ration-axial force-torque relationship which was derived from the metal belt CVT mechanics. Also, a real time control and operation software was developed for the electro-hydraulic CVT system. By using the software and the CVT map, the control system was designed for the CVT speed ratio control with various drive modes. The electro-hydraulic CVT system developed in this study showed that the optimal operation algorithm could be obtained for the best fuel economy or the maximum power mode.