• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기계적 시험 방법

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Turbomachinery Inlet Flow Measurement without the Effect of Instrumentation (입구 Instrumentation의 영향을 최소화하는 터보기계 성능측정방법)

  • Kang, Jeong-Seek;Ahn, Iee-Ki
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2009
  • It is absolutely necessary to measure the inlet pressure and temperature of a turbine or a compressor to evaluate the performance of it. And to measure the representative-averaged pressure and temperature of turbine inlet flow, rake is normally used. Rake has several elements for temperature and pressure and several rakes are installed at the inlet to average the radial and circumferential distribution of inlet flow. However the rakes cause unexpected losses and flow distortion at the turbine inlet which make the measured rake data different from true inlet value. So the evaluation of a turbine or a compressor performance becomes not accurate. This study suggest a correlation method which measure the loss by inlet rake and incorporates it in evaluating the performance of turbomachinery.

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Effects of Mechanized Seeding on Growth and Yield of Sorghum -Sudangrass Hybrid (기계화 파종이 청예용 수수-수단그라스 교잡종의 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Doo;Suh, Sug-Kee;Chae, Jae-Suk;Park, Moon-Soo;Chae, Kyu-In
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.360-365
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    • 1991
  • This experiment was conducted to determine mechanized seeding ability of barley drill seeder on the seeding time, growth and yield of sorghum-sudangrass hybrid. The time required for machine drill seeding was 42 minutes per l0a which was one-thirteenth of the time required by the manual drill seeding, and percentage of seedling establishment by machine drill seeding was better than that of manual drill seeding. Leaf area index in seeding rate with 30 x 5cm and 40 x 5cm of machine drill seeding was higher than those of manual drill seeding, the leaf distribution was better and the total nonstructural carbohydrate content of stubble after cutting was short increased than that of manual drill seeding, Content of feed composition was not significantly different between manual and machine drill seeding. At seeding rate of 40 x 5cm of machine seeding. dry matter and TDN yield were increased to 29% and 30% respectiyely, than those of manual drill seeding.

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동절삭력 모델 해석 및 응용

  • 김희술
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1990.04a
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1990
  • 공작기계를 설계하거나 이의 경제적인 사용을 위해서는 가장 기본적으로 절삭력의 예측이 필요하며, 절삭력의 예측 정밀도를 향상 시키기 위해서는 공작기계의 구조동력할(machine tool structural dynamics) 과 공구와 공작물 간의 절삭 작용에서 발생되는 동적인 거동 즉 절삭동력학(cutting dynamics)에 대한 이해가 선행되어야 한다. 또한 기계의 구조적 특성과 절삭작용의 특성이 포함된 절삭력을 적절한 센서에 의하여 측정하여 이를 분석함으로서 기계의 구조적 특성이나 절삭작용에 대한 특성을 파악할 수 있다. 본 강연은 동절삭력 모델의 유도 과정과 이 모델을 이용하여 절삭력을 예측한 결과를 정절삭력 모델 및 절삭시험 결과와 비교 하고 절삭력을 활용하여 공구상태의 파악, 절삭상태의 파악, 공작기계의 경제적 이용방법에 활용하는 예를 소개하고자 한다.

정4각 덕트 입구영역에서 층류정상 유동특성에 관한 연구

  • 박길문;고영하
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.927-936
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 정4각 단면덕트의 입구영역에서 층류 정상유동의 유동특성을 이론적 및 실험적인 방법으로 속도파형과 속도분포를 얻어서 유동이 발달되고 있는 유 동특성과 입구길이를 규정하였다. 이론적인 방법으로는 덕트입구영역에서 공기유동 에 대한 운동량방정식을 유도한 후, 운동량방정식 중의 비선형인 대류항을 선형화시켜 서 Laplace변환으로 속도 분포식의 해를 구하였고, 실험적인 방법으로는 시험덕트의 크기가 40*40*4,000nm(가로*세로*높이)인 정 4각단면덕트에 송풍기로 공기를 흡입 하여 정상유동을 얻었고, 열선유속계에 의하여 속도파형과 속도분포 등의 측정한 결과 를 이론식과 비교검토하였다.

Characterization and Fatigue Life Evaluation of Rubber/Clay Nanocomposites (고무-점토 나노복합체 물성 및 피로내구성 평가)

  • Woo, Chang-Su;Park, Hyun-Sung;Joe, Deug-Hwan;Jun, Young-Sig
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.1199-1203
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    • 2011
  • Nanocomposites were prepared through the compounding of rubber and clay. Measurements of the static and dynamic mechanical properties of different compositions over a temperature range $70-100^{\circ}C$ showed that the mechanical properties of these rubber/clay nanocomposites are superior to those of existing rubber materials. In this study, by using the parameter of the maximum Green.Lagrange strain appearing at certain locations, the relationship between fatigue life and maximum Green.Lagrange strain, and the correlations between test-piece tests and bench tests of actual rubber components are proved. In order to predict the fatigue life of rubber components at the design stage, a simple procedure of life prediction is suggested. The predicted fatigue lives of the rubber engine mounts agree fairly well with the fatigue lives determined experimentally.

Mechanical Characterization of the Pedicle Screw System for Thoracolumbar Spine (흉요추용 척추경 나사못시스템의 기계적 특성)

  • 이효재;최화순;안면환;송정일
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the important Parameters of the Pedicle screw by estimating the mechanical characteristics of screws under static and dynamic loads. Methodology for estimating Parameters under static load was proposed. It was also shown that the fatigue life of the one-level system could be increased by changing the shape of screws. Load parameters of the single pedicle screw were friction force. bending moment. and holding force. The test results of the one-level system could be inferred from teat results of the sin91e screw under bending force Fatigue life of the one-level system with flexible rod was longer than that of the upper Part test without rod . Considering the drop of flexibility of the rod due to muscles and ligament, fatigue life of the one-level system could be estimated b? that of the single screw.

Motion and pin Wave Load characteristics of Ocean Going Pusher-Barge in Regular Waves (Pusher-Barge선의 내항성능 및 연결핀에 작용하는 피랑하중추정)

  • Hong, Seok-Won;Kim, Yeong-Hwan
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.12
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 1984
  • 대양을 항해하는 Puser-Barge선의 내항성능과 그연결장치에 작용하는 피랑하중을 추정하기위하여,규칙피중 선체운동응답과,파랑하중응답을 Strip이론으로 구하는 해석적인 방법을 개발하였다. 연결장치의 종류로는 2개의 핀으로 연결되는 힌지연결의 경우와, 3개의 핀으로 연결되는 고정연결의 경우를 고려하였다. 이론 계산결과를 확인하기 위한 모형시험을 힌지연결의 경우에 대하여 정면규칙파중에서 실시하였다. 실험결과와 이론계산결과는 비교적 잘 일치하였다.

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BSR 가상 평가 프로세스

  • Jeon, In-Gi;Choe, Jae-Min
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2012
  • 감성품질로서의 BSR(Buzz, Squeak, Rattle)은 시스템의 공진특성으로 인해 부품 간의 간극에서 발생하는 간섭현상이며, 재료의 열화 특성과 조립공차의 영향으로 확률적으로 발생하는 신뢰성 문제이다. 일반적으로 BSR 문제는 제품의 개발 과정 중 완료 단계에 발견되고 있으며 설계 사양 변경이 제한적이고 고비용의 시험에 의해 해결되어 왔다. 따라서 초기 설계 단계에서 BSR의 발생을 최소화하기 위하여 재료의 열화와 결합부 이완을 고려한 CAE를 통한 BSR 가상 평가 방법이 필요하다.

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Study on Acceleration Factor Model with Accelerated Stress Interactions (가속 스트레스의 교호작용을 고려한 가속계수 모델에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Eui;Kang, Bo-Sik;Cho, You-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.7
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    • pp.751-757
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    • 2012
  • An accelerated life test (ALT) is a test method that forces components to fail more quickly than they would under use conditions by applying higher overstresses. When two or more accelerating stresses are involved in an ALT, an interaction effect may occur. In previous studies, mostly ALTs without considering an interaction of accelerated stresses and accelerated life models were proposed. The life data obtained are extrapolated using a life-stress relationship to estimate the life distribution at use conditions. We use the general log-linear relationship to model the dependence of life in the Weibull distribution on stress. Therefore, this study suggests the acceleration factor model between the lives at use conditions and accelerated conditions by using mechanical component life data considering an interaction effect. Further, the accelerated life test method and acceleration factor model proposed in this paper will be the basis for adopting an accelerated life test with accelerated stress interactions.

A Study on the Prediction of the Mechanical Properties of Printed Circuit Boards Using Modal Parameters (모달 파라미터 정보를 활용한 PCB 물성 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Choo, Jeong Hwan;Jung, Hyun Bum;Hong, Sang Ryel;Kim, Yong Kap;Kim, Jae San
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we propose a method for predicting the mechanical properties of the printed circuit board (PCB) that has transversely isotropic characteristics. Unlike the isotropic material, there is no specific test standard for acquisition of the transversely isotropic properties. In addition, common material test methods are not readily applicable to that type of laminated thin plate. Utilizing the natural frequency obtained by a modal test and the sizing optimization technique provided in $OptiStruct^{(R)}$, the mechanical properties of a PCB were derived to minimize the difference between test and analysis results. In addition, the validity of the predicted mechanical properties was confirmed by the MAC (Modal Assurance Criteria) value of each of the compared mode shapes. This proposed approach is expected to be extended to the structural analysis for the design verification of the top product that includes a PCB.