• 제목/요약/키워드: 기계실

검색결과 703건 처리시간 0.025초

Rotordynamic and Leakage Analysis for Eccentric Annular Seal (편심된 펌프 실의 누설 및 회전체동역학적 해석)

  • Ha, Tae-Woong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2001
  • Basic equations and their solution procedure we derived for the analysis of an annular pump seal in which the rotor has a large static displacement from the centered position. The Bulk-flow is assumed for a control volume set in the seal clearance and the flow is assumed to be completely turbulent in axial and circumferential direction. Moody's wall-friction-factor formula is used for the calculation of wall shear stresses in the control volume. For the reaction force developed by the seal, linearized zeroth-order and first-order perturbation equations are developed for small motion about an eccentric position. Flow variables are expanded by using Fourier series for the solution procedure. Integration of the resultant first-order pressure distribution along and around the seal defines the 12 elements of rotordynamic coefficients of the eccentric annular pump seal. The results of leakage and rotordynamic coefficients aye presented and compared with the Marquette's experimental results and the San Andres' theoretical analysis.

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Mechanical Face Seal Performance Test for 75ton Class Turbopump (75톤급 터보펌프 기계평면 실의 작동 성능 시험)

  • Jeon, Seong-Min;Kwak, Hyun-Duck;Park, Min-Joo;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2009
  • A leakage performance test and an endurance performance test of a 75 ton class turbopump mechanical face seal are performed using water under high speed and high temperature environment. A prototype mechanical face seal is manufactured for the purpose of sealing of fuel between a fuel pump and turbine. By simulating operating condition experimentally, the leakage rate and seal carbon wear rate are obtained to evaluate the performance of the prototype mechanical face seal. The test results show the acceptable leakage performance and reasonable wear tendency as well.

Development of Ventilation Isolation Design and Material for Vibration Reduction of Road Passing through Buildings (건물을 통과하는 도로의 진동저감을 위한 방진설계 및 방진재 개발)

  • Lee, J.S.;Lee, J.H.;Kim, Dae-Hyeon;Yun, Eun-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1123-1128
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    • 2006
  • 철도 및 도로교통에 의한 건축구조물의 진동, 소음을 저감시킬 수 없는 PO-MAT(Polyurethane Mat) 제품과 다양한 건축물의 진동, 소음이 전달되는 상황에 적용되어 방진효과를 정확하게 예측하는데 사용될 수 있는 설계안을 개발하였다. 개발된 제품은 다공질의 폴리우레탄 탄성체의 조직으로 도로 및 철도의 교통진동의 방진과 연구실, 기계실, 공조실 등의 Floating Floor System 및 건축기초의 내진용으로 사용되고, 실제구조물에 적용하여 진동저감과 충격흡수, 소음저감 효과가 탁월함을 확인하였다.

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Comparisons between Analysis and Experiment for Leakage Flowrate and Stability depending on the Effect of the Height and the Length of Floating Ring Seal (플로팅 링 실의 길이와 높이 효과에 따른 누수 및 안정성에 대한 해석과 실험의 비교)

  • An, Kyoung-Min;Lee, Yong-Bok;Kim, Chang-Ho;Ha, Tae-Woong
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2004년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2004
  • The lock-up position of the floating ring seal affects the leakage flowrate and the stability. And it is changed depending on the operating and geometry condition. In this paper, the leakage flowrate and stability with change of the height and length were investigated by theoretical analysis and experiment. The parameter of the height and length is expressed to the b and L. The decreasing of the b resulted in the increasing of equivalent whirl frequency ratio in the experimental result at the low speed and high pressure not such as theoretical analysis. As the L increased the leakage flowrate decreased and stiffness and direct damping coefficient increased in the experimental result. That was similar to the theoretical analysis.

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Development of Cryogenic Bearing&Seal&Material Test Facility for High Pressure Turbopump (고압터보펌프용 극저온 베어링&실&재료 시험 설비 개발)

  • Yang, Hong-Jun;Kim, Seon-Yong;Chin, Hyung-Seok;Woo, Kwan-Je
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2004년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.347-351
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    • 2004
  • The cryogenic test facility is developed for test of deep groove ball bearings, floating ring seals, materials (steel & copper) for High Pressure Turbopump of liquid rocket engine (LRE). The cryogenic bearing test is performed to evaluate the flow rate of cooling water and the load-carrying capacity of bearings. The cryogenic seal test is performed to evaluate the determination of magnitude of leakages through the seal, a time variation of this magnitude. The test of the materials Pair is performed to evaluate its fitness for operation in the liquid oxygen medium.

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The Effect of Mixing Chamber on the Characteristics of Annular Jet Pump (혼합실 형상에 따른 환형 제트펌프의 특성)

  • Kwon, O.B.;Choi, H.;Oh, B.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 1997
  • Annular jet pump can be used for the transportation of solid materials and fish. The effect of mixing chamber on the characteristics of annular jet pump is sought in this paper. Experiments were done for several reducing angles of mixing chamber, and for several throat area. Water was used for both the primary fluid and secondary fluid. A vortex was observed for the straight mixing chamber, but it was not observed for the mixing chamber whose reducing angle is $18^{\circ}$ or higher. The efficiency curves for the annular jet pump are presented in this paper, showing the annular jet pump which has 240 reducing angle and $0.611{\sim}0.73$ value of At/As. is most effective among the tested several annular jet pumps.

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Extended Operational Space Formulation for the Kinematics, Dynamics, and Control of the Robot Manipulators with Redundancy (여유자유도 로봇의 기구학, 동역학 및 제어를 위한 확장실공간 해석)

  • 장평훈;박기철;김승호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.3253-3269
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    • 1994
  • In this paper a new concept, named the Extended Operational Space Formulation, has been proposed for the effective analysis and real-time control of the robot manipulators with kinematic redundancy. The extended operational space consists of operational space and optimal null space. The operational space is used to describe robot end-effector motion; whereas the optimal null space, defined as the target space of the self motion manifold, is used to express the self motion for the secondary tasks. Based upon the proposed formulation, the kinematics, statics, and dynamics of redundant robots have been analyzed, and an efficient control algorithm has been proposed. Using this algorithm, one can optimize a performance measure while tracking a desired end-effector trajectory with a better computational efficiency than the conventional methods. The effective ness of the proposed method has been demonstrated with simulations.

중앙 시계를 이용한 혼합 분산 시뮬레이션 운영

  • 서동욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 및 임시총회
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    • pp.0-0
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    • 1995
  • 대부분의 시뮬레이션이 특정 시스템의 모델에 대한 분석을 위해 시행된다. 하지만 이러한 용도뿐만 아니라 실제 시스템이 의도대로 진행될 것인지의 검증을 위해서 시뮬레이 션을 사용할 수 있다. 예를 들어, FMS(유연생산시스템)와 같이 분산된 환경에서 작동하는 시스템을 구축하는 경우, 시스템의 작동 여부를 검증하는 용도로 시뮬레이션을 사용할 수 있는데 이 경우 첫단계에는 모든 기계를 시뮬레이션으로 대치하여 처리하다가 한단위씩 실 제 기계로 교환하여 목적에 부합하는지를 검토함으로써 전체 시스템을 용이하게 구축할 수 있다. 위와 같은 경우 그 실행 과정에서 실제 작업과 시뮬레이션 작업이 혼합되어 나타나게 된다. 이러한 혼합 분산 시뮬레이션에서는 실제 작업과 시뮬레이션 작업을 동기화하는 문제 가 발생하며 하드웨어의 실제 작업뿐만 아니라 소프트웨어의 실작업 시간 또는 시뮬레이션 진행에 반영되어야만 한다. 여기서는 실제 작업과 시뮬레이션 작업이 혼합되어 나타나는 혼 합 분산 시뮬레이션을 정의하고, 그 필요성을 살펴본다. 그리고 이러한 문제에 대한 기존의 시뮬레이션 연구들의 적용성을 고찰해 보며, 혼합 분산 시뮬레이션의 운영 방법으로서 중앙 시계를 이용한 실제 작업과 시뮬레이션 작업의 동기화 방안을 제시한다.

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Rotordynamic Analysis of See-through-type Labyrinth Seal Using 3D CFD (3D CFD를 활용한 관통 래버린스 실의 회전체 동역학적 해석)

  • Ha, Tae Woong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2015
  • Labyrinth seals are commonly used in various kinds of turbomachinery to reduce leakage flow. In the present 3D CFD analysis of see-through-type labyrinth air seal, the methodology of determining leakage and rotordynamic coefficients is suggested with the relative coordinate system for steady-state simulation. The leakage flow and rotordynamic forces predicted by using different solvers and turbulent models of FLUENT are compared with the results of the existing bulk-flow analysis code LABYSEAL.FOR and experiment. The present CFD result of direct stiffness(K) shows only improvement in prediction. The results of leakage and rotordynamic coefficients as well as computing time are sensitive against the used solver and turbulent model.

A Design Decision Support Framework for Evaluation of Design Options in Passenger Ship Engine Room (여객선 기관실의 설계 옵션 평가를 위한 결정 지원 프레임 워크)

  • Kim, Soo Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2011
  • Most real world design evaluation and risk-based decision support combine quantitative and qualitative (linguistic) variables. Decision making based on conventional mathematics that combines qualitative and quantitative concepts always exhibit difficulty in modelling actual problems. The successful selection process for choosing a design/procurement proposal is based on a high degree of technical integrity, safety levels and low costs in construction, corrective measures, maintenance, operation, inspection and preventive measures. In this paper, a design decision support framework using a composite structure methodology grounded in approximate reasoning approach and evidential reasoning method is suggested for design evaluation of machinery space of a ship engine room at the initial stages. An illustrative example is used to demonstrate the application of the proposed framework.