• Title/Summary/Keyword: 금속센서

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A Study on the Contact Seam Tracking Sensor by Using Strain Gauges (스트레인 게이지를 이용한 접촉식 용접선 추적 센서에 관한 연구)

  • 안병원;배철오;김현수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.1019-1025
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    • 2003
  • There are many kinds of seam trackers in the industrial welding field. We are proposed the contact seam tracking sensor applying strain gauges kind of contact sensor that mostly used in welding part now. For this seam tracking experiment, we made the strain gauges sensor by ourselves and tested how well the sensor tracks the seam. The experiment device consist of strain gauges sensor, amplifier circuit of strain gauges signal, saw wave generator, MOSFET power diving circuit and X-Y slide by moved DC motor. The tracking areas are X-Y planes(left, right, up and down) and the change of strain gauge resistance causes to move DC motor that connected to X-Y slide. As a result of experiment, we confirmed that the strain gauges sensor tracks a seam well, and X-Y slide DC motor was controlled by PWM control.

The partial discharge and breakdown phenomena due to metallic particle in $SF_6$ gas chamber ($SF_6$ 가스챔버내 금속이물에 대한 부분방전 및 절연파괴 현상)

  • 이재걸;곽희로;조국희;박중신
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the partial discharge due to particles in $SF_6$ gas. A model GIS chamber was designed and manufactured. The partial discharge and breakdown phenomena due to the particles between electrodes were observed and partial discharge signals were detected, using an ultrasonic sensor. The analysis of the electric field by the states of the particle inserted between the electrodes, were also carried out. The partial discharge was observed at end while the particle was moving in $SF_6$ gas. The partial discharge in micro-gap grows to arc, and after all, it can cause a breakdown.The electric field strength was the highest in case that the particle was vertically attached on the conductor, and the lowest in case that it was horizontally attached on the enclosure.

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A New Loose Parts Monitoring Technique for Nuclear Steam Supply System based on High Resolution Sensor Array Signal Processing (고해상도 센서어레이 신호처리법을 이용한 원자력발전소 핵증기 공급계통의 새로운 금속파편 진단기법)

  • Rhee, Ill-Keun;Choi, Jae-Won
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 1997
  • Loose parts monitoring system(LPMS), which is used to detect metallic loose parts in the nuclear power plant, plays an important role in safe and reliable operation of the plant. To prevent from the damage due to the loose parts, most domestic nuclear power plants are using, or planning to use LPMS. However, these LPMS's, which are all invented from overseas and thereby depend on the oversea technologies, are very expensive, and are known to be inefficient to diagnose loose parts due to the lack of fundamental know-how of LPMS. Therefore, the main purpose of this paper is to propose and to realize a new loose parts localization algorithm which is simple and efficient enough even for the inexperienced operators to diagnose loose parts accurately and promptly. Considering practical nuclear power plant circumstances, some simulations for estimating the loose parts location have been done. The results show that the proposed method, called a modified circle intersection method, performs high resolved loose parts localization with 3.4% of error.

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다기능성화된 산화아연/그래핀 양자점 단분자층을 이용한 태양전지

  • Lee, Gyu-Seung;Sim, Jae-Ho;Yang, Hui-Yeon;Go, Yo-Han;Mun, Byeong-Jun;Son, Dong-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.275.1-275.1
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    • 2016
  • 반전형 폴리머 태양전지는 그 구조에 의하여 훌륭한 안정성을 가질 뿐만 아니라 roll-to-roll 공정을 통한 대량생산이 가능하여 각광받고 있는 구조이다. 이런 반전형 구조에서, 금속 산화물 나노파티클에 의해 만들어지는 금속 산화물 층은 전자수송층으로서 사용된다. 이 연구에서는 표면개질 물질인 PEIE (Polyethyleneimine-ethoxylate)와 화학적으로 기능화된 산화아연/그래핀 핵/껍질 양자점을 이용하여 전기수송층의 역할을 하는 기능화된 산화아연/그래핀 단분자층을 가지는 태양전지를 제작하였다. 이는 기능화된 산화아연/그래핀 단분자층이 표면개질, 광센서, 전기수송층의 역할을 동시에 수행하는 효과로 인해 제작된 태양전지는 향상된 전자 수집능력을 보였다. 단분자층이 잘 형성되어 있는지 확인하기 위하여 집속 이온 빔 장비를 이용하여 태양전지의 내부 구조를 확인하였으며, density functional theory (DFT)을 이용한 모델링을 통하여 기능화된 산화아연/그래핀 양자점의 전자상태밀도를 분석하였다. 기능화된 산화아연 단분자층에 의한 효과적인 계면 제어 및 전하수송에 의해 약 10.3%의 높은 효율을 가지는 반전형 폴리머 태양전지를 제작할 수 있었다.

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Electro-optical characterization of heterostructure organic electroluminescent devices (2층 구조 유기 박막 EL 소자의 전기-광학적특성)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Park, Se-Kwang
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 1995
  • Organic thin film electroluminescent(EL) cells were fabricated. Their output characteristics and luminance versus voltage characteristics were measured with different work function metal electrodes. The EL structure was Indium-Tin-Oxide(ITO)/hole transport layer/emission layer(electron transport layer)/metal electrode. PMMA+TPD(0.5 wt%), MC homopolymer+TPD(0.005 wt%) and (MC/MMA) copolymer+TPD(0.005 wt%) were used as hole transport layer. Ca, Mg, Mg:Ag(10:l) and Al were used as metal electrode. I-V output showed exponential feature, and the threshold voltage of 5 volts and the luminance of over 700 $Cd/m^{2}$ at 10 volts were observed.

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Improvement of Vibration Response of a Sensor Plate of Loose Parts Monitoring System in Nuclear Power Plants (원전 금속이물질 감시계통 센서 플레이트의 진동 특성 개선 연구)

  • Seo, Jung-Seok;Han, Soon-Woo;Lee, Jeong-Han;Kang, To;Park, Jin-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2017
  • This paper discussed design for resonance avoidance of sensor plates of loose-parts monitoring systems (LPMS) in nuclear power plants (NPP). An LPMS monitors impact of loose parts in primary loop of NPP by using accelerometers, which is mounted on sensor plates. Resonance of the plates may cause false alarms at frequencies over 10 kHz, which can be misunderstood as impact signals of loose parts with small mass and cause unnecessary response of NPP operators. Modal analysis was carried out for the existing sensor plate and design parameters affecting natural frequencies were chosen. Frequency response functions of plates were analyzed by changing the parameters and the optimized plate design for avoiding resonance was determined. Experiments was carried out for the plate specimen with improved design and verified the proposed approach and design.

Characteristics of Gold and Silver Based Bi- and Tri-metallic SPR Chip in the Intensity Measurement Mode (반사광 측정 모드에서 금과 은을 사용한 이층 금속 칩과 삼층 금속 칩의 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Hyungjin;Kim, Chang-duk;Sohn, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2016
  • Characteristics of the conventional gold (Au) surface plasmon resonance (SPR) chip, bi-metallic(Au/silver (Ag)) SPR chip, and tri-metallic(Au/Ag/Au) SPR chip were investigated and compared in the intensity measurement mode for the enhancement of SPR image sensor reactivity. Reflectance curves of the Au, bi- and tri-metallic SPR chips were acquired in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) solution and were compared. The line width of the reflectance curve of the bi-metallic chip was the narrowest among the three different types of the chips. Also, the tangential slope of the bi-metallic chip was steeper than those of the other chips. Various concentrations of bovine serum albumin (BSA) were utilized in the SPR experiment. As a result, among the above three chips reflectance variation value of the bi-metallic chip was the largest.

Fabrication of Ionic Polymer-Metal Composite Actuator and Application to Moving Mechanism (이온성 고분자-금속 복합물 액추에이터의 제작 및 이동형 액추에이터에의 응용)

  • Lee, Seung-Ki;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2003
  • The composite of ionic polymer and metal has been fabricated and used for actuators. Platinum is deposited by electroless plating method onto the both sides of ionic polymer where ac voltage is applied. This results in the bending motion of a beam type actuator. In this paper, the fabrication method of ionic polymer-metal composite has been explained and the moving mechanism has been fabricated and measured using the ionic polymer-metal composite actuator. The moving mechanism is wireless type and the power is supplied through the rail electrodes in base plate. The maximum speed of the moving mechanism was about 24cm/min.