• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
• /
• v.22 no.2
• /
• pp.179-187
• /
• 2021

In the past five years, form construction, which accounts for approximately 25% of the total construction period, has continued to occur without a significant decrease in the number of deaths, with the largest proportion of collapse accidents. Accordingly, this study analyzed the difference in perception between the manager and worker by a questionnaire survey on the degree of risk and safety management level regarding a mold collapse accident. The survey was conducted in three groups: safety manager, field worker, and field manager. The results of the survey were analyzed by an independent sample T-Test using the SPSS program. As a result, there was almost no difference in recognition between managers, but a significant difference in recognition between managers and workers. In addition, there was a difference in management perception between the administrator and worker, which clearly shows the difference in the position between the administrator who manages and supervises hazardous disaster factors and the worker who works directly in the field. Such differences in perception can be a factor that cannot be mitigated. Based on this study, more developed research can narrow the perception gap between managers and workers and be used as a basic material for disaster research.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
• /
• v.17 no.6
• /
• pp.567-576
• /
• 2017

The purpose of this study is to analyze safety perception level of workers in construction site according to NOSACQ-50. To achieve the objective of this study, First, literature review is conducted to clearly define the concept of safety climate. Second, NOSACQ-50 is used to survey the level of safety climate of workers. Third, statistical analysis based on collected data is conducted to examine the level of safety climate. As a result, the level of safety climate in South Korea was found to be serious comparing with the standard value proposed in NOSACQ-50. Finally, the improvements were suggested after investigating the key factors on the level of safety climate. In the future, this study will be used as a baseline for developing safety awareness assessment tools such as NOSACQ-50 for domestic construction sites.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
• /
• v.19 no.12
• /
• pp.151-163
• /
• 2019

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of safety culture on the safety consciousness and safety behaviors of manufacturing workers, and to suggest ways for manufacturing workers to understand the safety culture and improve safety consciousness and safety behavior. To achieve this research objective, out of 176 industrial complexes in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province registered with the Korea Industrial Complex Corporation, workers at 50 industrial complexes, including the Korea Export-Industrial Complex and Seoul's Onsuji, were subject to research. The implementation of this survey distributed 300 questionnaires through the mid-level managers of manufacturers and environment safety and health managers over a period of one month from August 1st to 31st, 2019, finally statisticalizing the data in 282 parts excluding 18 questionnaires deemed to have been unresponsive. First, the safety culture (safety climate, safety procedures) has a positive effect on the safety consciousness (recognition of importance, interest and participation inducement) of the manufacturing workers. Second, the safety culture (safety climate, safety procedures) has a positive effect on the safety behavior (safety planning, safety check) of manufacturing workers. Third, safety consciousness (recognition of importance, interest and inducement of participation) has a positive influence on the safety behavior (safety planning, safety check) of manufacturing workers. Fourth, the safety consciousness (recognition of importance, interest and inducement of participation) appears to have a partial mediating effect in relation to safety culture (safety climate, safety procedure) and safety behavior (safety planning, safety check) of manufacturing workers. The implication of this study is that although the industrial accidents have occurred in the manufacturing industry in recent years, the studies on the workers in the manufacturing industry are insufficient. However, this study is meaningful that it has suggested ways for manufacturing workers to understand the safety culture and improve the safety consciousness and safety behavior by analyzing the effects of safety culture on safety consciousness and safety behavior of manufacturing workers.

• Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
• /
• v.25 no.2
• /
• pp.99-106
• /
• 2023

This study would analyze a survey conducted with 609 workers to use the results as materials for the settlement of safety culture for the characteristics of the establishment by assessing the status of the workers' exposure to harmful risks and the impact on safety culture to present the following conclusions. This study has significance in that it found that exposure to harmful/dangerous factors in the establishment and the workers' experiences of occupational accidents affect their perception of safety culture and that in particular, 'worker safety priority' of the safety cultural factors was an important factor, and it is judged that continuous studies are necessary so that the perceptions of safety culture will spread in the establishment.

• 월간 기계설비
• /
• s.57
• /
• pp.39-47
• /
• 1995

건설산업은 한정된 공간에 많은 인력과 장비가 동시에 투입될 뿐만 아니라 대부분의 작업이 고층 또는 지하 등 취약한 장소에서 이루어지고 있어 사망 등 증대재해가 빈발하여 막대한 인명피해와 경제적 손실이 발생하고 있다. 지난해 건설재해로 인한 사망자수는 11월말까지 총 산재사망자 2천3백18명중 6백22명으로 나타나 건설업은 제조업과 함께 산재다발산업으로 인식되고 있으며, 특히 전문건설은 건설현장의 최일선에서 재해위험에 전면노출되어 있는 점을 감안할 때 보다 많은 시간과 경비를 투자하여 반복교육을 실시함으로써 근로자 스스로가 안전수칙을 준수하고 게을리 하지 않도록 유도해 나가야 하겠다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
• /
• v.9 no.12
• /
• pp.459-466
• /
• 2018

This study investigated a systematic literature review on local and international literatures focusing on Participatory Action Research(PAR), Community Based Participatory Research(CBPR) in workplace and community. Eighty percent of the 10 studies reviewed included research involving health professionals, community networks, workers, and university researchers. Health promotion programs varied from health and safety awareness, smoking cessation, diabetes management, physical activity, self-efficacy enhancement, cardiovascular disease, musculoskeletal disorders and mental health. PAR, CBPR are required to participate actively in research through community collaboration to promote health. We can solve problems at the community level. And identified sustainable effects when developing and implementing a health promotion program. PAR and CBPR are expected to continuously pursue change by adjusting the scope of individuals, organizations, communities, and institutional dimensions. They are also expected to be implemented for workers in the various workplace.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
• /
• 2000.11a
• /
• pp.235-240
• /
• 2000

산업구조의 변화로 인해 작업이 분업화되고, 공장자동화로 인한 단순반복 작업이 증가함에 따라 다양한 형태의 근골격계질환(WMSD/sub s/)이 급속도로 증가하고 있으며 다양한 업종의 근로자에게 급속도로 확대되고 있다 근골격계질환은 미국의 경우 전체 산업재해의 3분의 1을 차지하고 있고 작업자 보상비용만 한해 총 450～540억 달러를 지출하고 있다. 하지만, 우리나라의 실태는 근골격계질환의 심각성에 비해 인식부족과 실태조사, 예방대책에 대한 연구가 미흡한 실정이다. 근골격계질환을 체계적으로 접근하여 실태를 파악하고, 예방대책을 세우기 위해서는 인간공학 프로그램의 적용이 필요하다. 본 연구는 미국에서 시행예정인 인간공학 프로그램의 초안을 바탕으로 한국에서 적용하는 방안을 제안하고자 한다. 한국에서 적용방안은 미국에서 행해진 시행착오를 줄이면서 한국에서 쉽게 근골격계질환의 실태를 조사하고, 기록을 유지하여 예방대책을 수립하는데 도움을 줄 것이다.(중략)

• The Safety technology
• /
• no.198
• /
• pp.21-23
• /
• 2014

우리나라 주거문화는 시대적, 환경적인 요인에 따라 많은 변화를 겪어왔다. 아파트 전성시대가 계속된 가운데 주상복합, 전원주택, 땅콩주택 등 다양한 주거 형태가 나타나기 시작한 것이다. 이런 변화의 중심에는 집이라는 공간을 단순히 먹고, 잠자는 곳이 아닌 '가족 구성원들의 보다 건강하고 행복한 삶을 만들어가는 특별한 영역'이라고 생각하는 인식이 자리 잡고 있다. '꿈의숲 SK VIEW'가 많은 이들의 관심을 받고 있는 이유가 바로 여기에 있다. 강북구의 중심에 들어설 예정인 것은 물론이고 인근에 우이천, 북서울 꿈의숲, 초안산 등이 위치해 있어 도시의 편리함과 생동하는 자연을 동시에 느낄 수 있다는 것이 최대 장점으로 꼽히고 있는 것이다. 때문에 이곳을 조성하고 있는 SK건설에서는 안전관리에 만전을 기하고 있다. 작은 사고로도 명성에 금이 갈 수 있기 때문이다. 근로자 안전을 최우선으로 신 주거문화를 조성해 나가고 있는 '꿈의숲 SK VIEW' 건설현장을 찾아가 봤다.

• 산업보건소식
• /
• no.8
• /
• pp.4-6
• /
• 1984

7월은 산업안전보건의 달이다. 지난해 1년동안 산업재해로 인한 인명피해는 사망 불구.노동 불능을 합쳐 15만6천9백72명에 이르렀다. 이 같은 엄청난 인력손실 외에 경제적 손실도 지난해의 경우 5천8백8l억원에 달했다. 이는 83년도 GNP (국민총생산)의 1 %에 해당하고 있으며, 산업발전과 경제성장에 따라 매년 증가추세를 보이고 있다. 생산성을 높이는 데만 치우쳐 천대받아온 산업안전과 보건문제가 점차 중요한 경제.사회문제로 인식되고 있다. 이에 따라 대한산업보건협회는 지난 10일 서울 여의도 전경련회관에서 정부와 노사.학계 관계자들을 초청, 산업안전보건에 대한 세미나를 갖고, 이에 대한 대책과 개선방안을 모색했다. 이날 세미나에 참석한 사람들의 의견을 모아 본다.

• Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
• /
• 2013.04a
• /
• pp.445-456
• /
• 2013

According to Department of labor guideline "2012-104 (2012.9.26.)" This study is to suggest the basic information and the improvement for the application of risk assessment on a construction site by group interview & survey of construction worker who is the practice of the subject and then numerical analysis about awareness and action plan of Safety and health. The result of group interview and survey of construction worker, most of construction worker feel the danger during the work. Then construction worker analysis results that risk assessment helps to change & raise awareness of safety and reduce an industrial disaster. Easy Safety management activity such as TBM & safety education active will be necessary for safe worksite and then I suggest the TBT(tool box talk) active which combines TBM & safety education.