• Title/Summary/Keyword: 극초음속 추진

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극초음속 항공우주 비행기

  • 문영준
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.788-796
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    • 1992
  • 이 글에서는 극초음속 항공우주 비행기의 개요 및 개발배경, 구조기능 및 추진체계, 그리고 개발 및 설계의 제반고려사항 등에 관하여 알아보았다. 단단계형 공기흡입식 추진체계라는 새로운 개념의 도입은 미래 극초음속 비행체의 재활전용성과 항공 및 우주의 운항 용이성이라는 두 가 지의 가능성을 제시한다는 점에서 큰 의미를 갖고 있다. 극초음속 항공우주비행기의 실현가능 성은 공기흡입식 추진체계의 핵심부분인 스크램제트엔진 개발의 성공여부에 달려 있다고 하겠다. 이러한 스크램제트엔진에 관한 연구 및 개발은 현재 진행중이며, 오늘날 첨단 추진체 연구분야 중의 하나로 여겨지고 있다.

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A Study on the Hypersonic Air-breathing Engine Ground Test Facility Composition and Characteristics (극초음속 공기흡입식 추진기관 지상 시험설비의 구성 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Ji;Kang, Sang-Hun;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2015
  • In order to know the characteristics of the hypersonic air-breahting engine, high altitude and Mach number ground test is necessary. Therefore, high pressure and high temperature condition should be simulated to do ground test of the hypersonic air-breathing engine. In this paper, the hypersonic air-breathing engine ground test facility of the Korea Aerospace Research Institute was introduced and the composition and characteristics were described.

Constant Volume Combustion (CVC)-based Hypersonic Propulsion System Development Program by DARPA (DARPA의 정적연소 (CVC) 기반 극초음속 추진기관 개발 프로그램)

  • Choi, Jeong-Yeol;Noh, Jin-Hyeon;Cho, Deok-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.402-405
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    • 2009
  • Present review introduces the constant volume combustion (CVC)-based hypersonic propulsion system development program recently initiated by DARPA for the hypersonic cruse vehicle (HCV).

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Current Technological Trends in Hypersonic Flight with Air-Breathing Propulsion System (차세대 극초음속 공기흡입식 추진기관의 개발 동향)

  • Lee, Yang-Ji;Kang, Sang-Hun;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2009
  • Advanced countries in aerospace have been struggle to realize the hypersonic air-breathing system since originating the concept of the hypersonic air-breathing propulsion system during the first half of the twentieth century. At last, NASA's X-43A Hyper-X did successful Mach 10 flight in November 2004. Each countries are running the program to applicate this hypersonic air-breathing propulsion system to SSTO(Single Stage to Orbit) or TSTO(Two Stage to Orbit) vehicle or hypersonic missile system at present. In this paper, we wrote the history and current issues of the hypersonic air-breathing propulsion system and hypersonic flight with the hypersonic air-breathing propulsion system.

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Performance Study on the Supersonic Diffuser Contraction Ratio of High-Altitude Test Facility for Hypersonic Propulsion (극초음속 추진기관 고공환경 시험장치의 이차목 디퓨저 수축비에 따른 성능연구)

  • Lee, Seongmin;Shin, Donghae;Shin, Mingyu;Ko, Youngsung;Kim, Sunjin;Lee, Jungmin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1026-1030
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we propose an supersonic diffuser that is one of test facilities for hypersonic propulsion engine, and conduct numerical analyses and cold flow test using each diffuser as the corresponding variable. Specifically, inner flow characteristics are computed based on mach number and pressure by the numerical analyses. Also, we test through cold flow test the pressure in the vacuum chamber and the inner pressure that is formed by the wall pressure. Finally, we compare the results from cold flow test and the numerical analyses, and report a preliminary result that might be useful to construct a better test facility of hypersonic propulsion engine in the future.

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Overview on Hypersonic Scramjet Engine Developments (극초음속 스크램제트 엔진 개발의 개관)

  • Won Su-Hee;Jeung In-Seuck;Choi Jeong-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.67-83
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    • 2005
  • The evolution of hypersonic scramjet engines was reviewed from the 1960s to the present. Concepts of hypersonic air-breathing propulsion systems based on scramjet engine, such as combined-cycle engine, were described and compared with other high-speed propulsion systems. The development history of scramjet engines over the past 40 years odd was introduced with priority given to the efforts in the United States, and the current status of scramjet technology was reviewed through the recent development programs in several developed countries.

Construction and Performance Test of Ground Test Facility for the Hypersonic Propulsion System (극초음속 추진기관 지상시험 설비 구축 및 성능 시험)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Jin;Lee, Bok-Jik;Kim, Sei-Hwan;Jeung, In-Seuck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2007
  • Ground test facility for the hypersonic propulsion system was designed, constructed and performance test was conducted. The design point was selected using quasi,1-Dimensional CFD analysis before the conceptual design for construction of hypersonic facility After that, specific designs for performance and components were completed using unit analysis CFD code and performance tests were conducted for the various operation conditions.

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Optimal Design of Two-Dimensional Hypersonic Intake Geometry (2차원 극초음속 흡입구 형상 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Chae-Hyoung;Jeung, In-Seuck
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2014
  • The optimal method to intuitively and systematical design hypersonic intakes is reported. In Mach 7 flow condition, the hypersonic intake model designed by theoretical approach is corrected by CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) analysis based on viscous flow condition, leading to the optimum hypersonic intake model. For performance comparison with CFD analysis, the double ramp intake is superior to the single ramp intake. Furthermore, in the off-design condition, the performance of the designed hypersonic intake is little degraded.

Review on the Hypersonic Propulsion System Development Plan of DARPA (DARPA의 극초음속 추진기관 개발 계획: 리뷰)

  • Choi, Jeong-Yeol;Noh, Jin-Hyeon;Parent, Bernard
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.314-317
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    • 2008
  • Present review introduces the on-going or planed hypersonic vehicles by DARPA including X-51A, HTV-3X and HCV. The configuration and the R&D strategies of the hypersonic propulsion systems will be also introduced with its core technologies.

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극초음속 추진기관 고공 모사 설비의 시험부 설계를 위한 시험모델의 변수에 따른 성능 특성연구

  • Choe, Ji-Seon
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 극초음속 추진기관을 위한 고공환경 모사 설비 장치에서 시험부 안에 들어가는 시험 모델의 변수에 대해 고찰하였다. 시험부에 적용할 시험 모델을 대상으로 진행하고, 시험 모델 형상 변화에 따른 유동 특성을 파악하였다. 시험 모델에 대한 주요 변수는 폐색율, 각도, 받음각으로 설정하였으며, 해석은 EDISON_CFD에서 제공하는 정렬격자 기반 2차원 압축성 유동 범용 해석 SW로 진행하였다. 해석 결과를 통해 다양한 형상 변수에 따라 변화 되는 충격파 뒤의 압력층 두께를 확인 하였고, 압력층 두께가 두꺼워 질수록 시험 조건을 모사 할 수 없음을 확인하였다. 본 연구를 통해 형상 변수에 따른 극초음속 추진기관을 위한 고공모사설비에서 시험부에 적용될 시험 모델의 범위를 확인하였다.

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