• Title/Summary/Keyword: 그물망

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Behavior of Fish School to the Set-Net (정치망에 대한 어군의 대망행동)

  • A, Dong-Geun;Lee, Ju-Hui
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 1997
  • In order to hold the behavior of fish school to the set-net, a series of tag-recapture experiments were carried out in two fishing grounds of the middle sized set-nets which were located in 20m depth on the coast of Keojedo and Namhaedo in the Southern part of Korea from September to October in 1996. In the experiments, the leading ability of the leader and the fish court and the recapturing ability of the bag nets were checked out for the six species of fish in method of discharging the tagged fishes at side points of leader, and the middle points of the fish court and the bag nets in a hauling step, and recapturing them at the bag nets in the next hauling. The results obtained are as follows; 1. The ratio recaptured at the both side bag-nets in the next hauling after discharged from the fish court in the previous step was 20.3% in small size of mackerel Scomber japonicus, 16.2% in small size of horse mackerel Trachurus japonicus, 10.3% in black sea-bream Acanthopagrus schlegelii, 19.1% in red barracuda Syhyraena pinguis, 16.3% in halfbeak Hemiramphus sajori, 20.0% in gizzard shad Konosirus punctatus individually, and totally in six species of fish, that was 17.2%. 2. The ratio recaptured at the same bag net after discharged in the both side bag-nets was 21.7% in small size of mackerel, 21.5% in small size of horse mackerel, 6.7% in black sea-bream, 17.8% in red barracuda, 16.8 in half-beak, 19.1% in gizzard shad individually, and totally in six species of fish, that was 18.8%. 3. The leading ratio from side points of the leader departed from door in 25m to fish court was 58.9% in small size of mackerel, 74.6% in small size of horse mackerel, 38.0% in black sea-bream, 54.7% in red barracuda, 58.6% in half-beak, 54.5% in gizzard shad individually, and totally in six species of fish, that was 57.8%. So it was assumed that the leader of set-net was very effective in leading to the swimming direction of small size of mackerel, small size of horse mackerel, red barracuda, half-beak and gizzard shad. 4. Red barracuda, half-beak and gizzard shad entered into bag net of upstream in large numbers than bag net of downstream, and small size of horse mackerel and black sea-bream entered into bag net of downstream in large numbers than bag net of upstream. 5. Small size of mackerel and small size of horse mackerel had high remaining rate in the bag net of downstream, and black sea-bream, red barracuda and half-beak had high remaining rate in the bag net of upstream.

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Efficient Construction Plan Of Incoming-pipe (인입관로의 효율적인 구축 방안)

  • Oh, Ik-Jin;Han, Jin-Woo;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 2009
  • IT 진흥 정책의 IT 839는 많은 부가적인 사업의 진흥과 국가 발전에 기여하였다. 특히, 국내 통신인프라를 기반으로 하는 네트워크의 광대역통합망(BcN) 구축은 다양한 정보통신 서비스를 제공은 물론 보다 편리한 생활을 국민에게 제시하며 IT 강국으로 부상 시키는데 기여하고 있다. 이와 같은 국내 통신 인프라의 배경은 다양한 정보통신 서비스 사업 다각화와 유비쿼터스 신도시 등에서 제시 하고자 하는 U-City 서비스 등과 같은 신규 사업의 시너지를 창출 하고 있으며, 전국 All-IP화 구현을 지향하는 초고속 통신망 구축 사업 등도 추진되는 계기가 되고 있다. 이러한 국가적인 시설구축 사업을 추진하면서 아쉬운 점은 간선망 이나 진송부분에 치우쳐 있어 실제적으로 필요한 선로시설의 댁내 기초시설에 대한 보완은 미비한 실정이다. 특히, 유선 통신사업의 하향산업으로 전략되어가면서 통신사마다 투자예산의 감축으로 관로 및 케이블의 시설확충이 현저히 떨어지고 있는 추세이다. 그리고 초고속인터넷 및 음성분야의 통신사들의 경쟁구도가 형성되면서 업체의 난립에 따른 독자적인 망구축과 가입자 댁내로 공급되는 상 하수, 전기, 가스 등의 지하시설물의 지하매설은 혼잡한 그물망을 형성하여 가입자 댁내로 공급되는 인입관로의 시설 구축이 쉽지 않은 현실이다. 따라서, 가입자로 공급되는 통신 서비스의 안정적인 공급과 잦은 �� 파손이 발생되는 통신시설공사에 있어 경제적인 시설 공급 및 통신시설공사와 관련 법규의 상호적 개선방법 등 향후 기초 인프라 시설 구축에 진보된 방법을 제시하고자 한다.

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Gnawing and Escaping Behaviors of Monochamus alternatus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in a Confined Environment: Suggesting a Bioassay Method of Netting for Adult Escape Prevention (인위적 구속환경에서 솔수염하늘소의 쏠기와 탈출행동: 성충탈출 방지용 그물망의 생물검정법 제안)

  • Ko, Gyeong hun;Kim, Dong-Soon
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2017
  • The Japanese pine sawyer, Monochamus alternatus Hope, is a representative vector of the pine wood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, which causes wilting symptoms in pine trees. A control method using a net has been introduced, which is an alternative method to the fumigation for the control of dead pine trees by pine wilt disease. This study was carried out to investigate the factors that induce gnawing and escaping behaviors of M. alternatus. The behaviors were examined after M. alternatus adult was placed in a confined space at different temperatures. M. alternatus adults could escape through mesh net torn by gnawing when they were confined in a space of 30 mm or less in diameter. The success rate of escape was high at 20 to $30^{\circ}C$, and no adults escaped at $15^{\circ}C$. The enticement of M. alternatus adults by food didn't affect the success rate of escape. In the case of not being confined in a narrow space, the escaping hole could not be formed because the gnawing was not concentrated on one part. M. alternatus moved its body in a narrow space using the tarsus of middle and hind legs, and made an escape hole by concentrically gnawing the obstacle on the front side with mandible, and showed a behavior of getting out while supporting the body by supporting the front legs. The present results will be able to use as an important basic information for evaluating the performance of mesh net which confines M. alternatus adults and suggested by alternative method to fumigation technology.

Treatment of Phosphorus and Suspended Solid in Reject Water of Sewage Using an Integrated Slow Mixing/Sedimentation and Net Fit Fiber Filtration System (일체형 완속교반/침전 그물망 압착식 섬유여과장치를 이용한 하수처리장 반류수 내 고농도 인 및 부유물질 처리)

  • Kim, Jeongsook;Kim, Min-Ho;Kim, Mi-Ran;Jang, Jeong-Gook
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.816-821
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    • 2017
  • An integrated slow mixing/sedimentation and net fit fiber filtration system has been developed to reduce the high concentrations of suspended solid (SS) and total phosphorus (T-P) in the reject water from sewage/wastewater. A filtration device used in this experiment consists of coagulation, in-line mixing, air injection, slow mixing/sedimentation, and filtration processes. The performance test using this device was carried out with six operational modes for reject water from sewage treatment plant. Experimental conditions used were 16.7, 33.3, 41.7 and 50.0 ton/day of flow rate and 2~4 of Al/P molar ratio. By injection of coagulant in each operational mode, the high removal efficiencies of SS and T-P were obtained, but continuous operation time was decreased to 7.8~11.4 min in most modes. However, when the Mode 5 of the developed filtration device was applied, the continuous operation time was maintained up to 88.2 min. Also, it was found that the continuous operation time in the Mode 5 using the developed system was increased from 8 to 11.3 times longer than those in other modes. Backwashing flow rate was also very low at 5.4% of total filtered water. Therefore, it can be concluded that the Mode 5 of the developed filtration system was the most efficient treatment method for the removal of high concentrations of SS and T-P.

Fog Collection/Removal System Using a Moss Filter (이끼필터를 이용한 안개 포집/제거 시스템)

  • Oh, Sunjong;Park, Minyong;Kim, Wandoo;Lim, Hyuneui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.449-455
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    • 2016
  • Fog causes economic losses in transportation. It also results in health problems when it is combined with air pollutants. Considerable research efforts have focused on developing fog removal systems. However, most systems operate themselves after monitoring the fog. Additionally, continuous energy supply and maintenance are required to retain the fog-removal efficiency of the system. This study included the demonstration of a moss filter (a polyolefin mesh interlaced with moss) as a fog-removal method overcoming the limitations of the fog removal system. Three types of mosses with different surface structures were investigated to elucidate the relation between the moisture absorption rate and the structures. Among the different moss types, Hypopterygium japinicum showed the highest efficiency based on the smallest pore diameter and the largest total pore area. The visibilities with the moss filter and the polyolefin mesh were compared to perform the fog removal tests. The moss filter could provide a cost-effective and eco-friendly fog removal system with sustainability.

Fundamental Studies on the Net-Shape of the Drag Net-II On the Section Shape of the Simplified Model of the Bag Net in Four-Point Suspension (저예망의 어구형상에 관한 기초적 연구-II 단순화모형에 의한 4폭짜리 자루그물의 단면형상)

  • Lee, Ju-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 1984
  • As a primary step in studying the relationship between the arrangement of netting and the section shape of the bag net in the four-seam trawling net, a series of experiments were performed with the simplified model of the bag net made of vinyl film. This model was suspended horizontally in circularly flowing water, with two pairs of suspending threads to four points of symetry at the border of the bag mouth in place of both wing nets. And then, the area distribution of each panel in the bag net was arranged by the portion of the length of the side panel, q to that of the lower or upper panel, p at the border of bag mouth. In the experiments, the section shape of the bag mouth photographed and the tensions on both pairs of suspending threads were measured with two loadcells in circularly flowing water. From the results that the section shape of the bag mouth in circularly flowing water is controlled by the area distribution of panels in the bag net, the author estimated an experimental equation. h/w=k sub(1) e super(k) 2 super(q/p)+C, where h is the central height of the bag mouth, and w is the lateral width of that.

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한글도메인네임의 현황과 전망

  • Chae, Hyang-Seok
    • Journal of Scientific & Technological Knowledge Infrastructure
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    • s.4
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 2001
  • 네트워크상의 주소인 인터넷주소도 인터넷의 개방화, 상용화에 보조를 맞춰가며 적지 않은 변화를 겪어왔다. 처음에 연구망으로 쓰이던 인터넷은 기계적 언어인(IP(Internet Protocol)주소만으로 관리할 수 있을 만큼 간단했으나 전세계적 상용망으로 확대되면서 새로운 주소체계를 필요로 했다. 이렇게 해서 등장하게 된 것이 도메인네임체계(DNS)며, 지금까지 전세계 인터넷을 하나의 잘 짜여진 그물처럼 엮고 있다.

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조류에 따른 삼중자망의 역학적 연구

  • 박해훈;양준용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2003
  • 자망이나 삼중자망은 그물에 고기가 꽂히거나 얽히게 하여 어획하는 어법이다. 흐름이 있는 곳에서 어구는 저항을 받게 되고, 이에 따라 형성되는 어구 형상은 유속 세기와 부력 및 사용된 그물의 망지 길이(뻗친 높이)와 관련된다(장ㆍ서, 1982; 천상, 1981; 송전, 2001). 이때 자망의 높이는 어획 효율에 영향을 미치는 매우 중요한 요소이다. 저자망의 경우 뜸줄의 높이는 바다에서 다이버나 자기기록식 기록계에 의해 기록되거나 flume tank에서 여러 가지 망목크기와 길이 및 망사직경에 대해 조사된 바가 있다 (Matuda, 1988; Stewart, 1988). (중략)

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포장과 법률-수산물표준규격

  • Korea Packaging Association INC.
    • The monthly packaging world
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    • s.167
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2007
  • 국립수산물품질검사원은 수산물의 전근대적인 유통관행을 개선하기 위해 포장을 표준∙규격화하는 '수산물 표준규격 고시를 만들어 최근 고시했다. 이로 인해 1백 여종 이상의 포장규격이사용되는 등 천차만별이었던 수산물의 포장규격이 종류별로 통일될 것으로 보인다. 검사원은 고시에서 수산물의 표준거래 단위를 3kg, 5kg, 10kg, 15kg, 20kg으로 구분해 규정했고, 포장재질은 골판지 상자나 발포폴리에스틸렌 상자, 그물망 등을 사용하도록 했다. 해양수산부도 앞으로 수산물 규격상자를 만드는 업자들에게 표준규격을 따르도록 권장하고 수산물 표준 규격집을 만들어 어업인, 유통업자들에게 배포하는 한편 고등어 등 일부어종에 시범적으로 표준규격을 도입함으로써 표준규격이 확산될 수 있도록 할 방침이다. 본 고에서는 주요 내용을 살펴보도록 한다.

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주꾸미, Octopus ocellatus에 대한 마취제 염산리도카인의 마취효과

  • 김병균;정의영;김용민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.365-366
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    • 2003
  • 주꾸미는 서해 연안 어족의 자원감소와 함께 어장 환경 악화에 의해 매년 생산량이 감소되고 있으며, 금후에는 양적 성장이 어려울 뿐만 아니라 어업인의 소득 감소가 예상되고 있다. 따라서 주꾸미의 생산량을 지속적이고 안정적으로 유지하기 위해서는 지금까지의 어선ㆍ어업에서 탈피하여 주꾸미의 인공 종묘생산 및 자원조성을 위한 종묘의 대량 방류가 필요하다. 주꾸미 종묘생산시 시료의 무게 측정, 표지작업, 인공채란, 수송 그리고 질병치료 등을 위해 주꾸미 유생을 그물망으로 포획하는 것은 유생에 물리적 손상과 스트레스를 주어 폐사의 1차 원인이 되기도 한다. (중략)

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