• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제40권4호
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• pp.16-21
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• 2003

The very large container ships have been built recently and those ships have very small structural rigidity compared with the other conventional ships. As a result, the destruction of ship hull is occurred by the springing including to warping phenomena due to encounter waves. In this study, the solutions of hydrodynamic coefficients are obtained by solving the three dimensional source distribution method and the forward speed Green function representing a translating and pulsating source potential for infinite water depth is used to calculating the integral equation. The vessel is longitudinally divided into various sections and the added mass, wave damping and wave exciting forces of each section is calculated by integrating the dynamic pressures over the mean wetted section surface. The equations for six degree freedom of motions is obtained for each section in the frequency domain and stiffness matrix is calculated by Euler beam theory. The computations are carried out for very large ship and effects of bending and torsional ridigity on the wave frequency and angle are investigated.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제20권8호
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• pp.797-805
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 전자파를 이용하여 인체 내 암 조직을 찾아내기 위해 역산란 방법인 BIM(Born Iterative Method)에 적용되는 순방향 해석 알고리즘을 MoM(Method of Moment)으로 구현하였다. 특히 유방암의 전자파 산란 해석을 위해 2차원 유방 단면 구조를 이용하였다. 이 단면 구조를 적분방정식과 2차원 그린함수를 이용하여 정식화한 후 MoM을 적용하여 해석하고 산란 전장을 구하였다. 또한, 유방암 측정 실험 장치를 통해 얻은 모사구조에 대한 측정값과 MoM을 이용한 수치해석 계산 값을 비교하여 결과를 분석하였다.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.378-384
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• 1997

In curing process of tire, contact and slip occurs between green tire and curing bladder. The curing process is a critical step in the manufacture of tires. In this investigation, curing bladder shaping is examined using a finite element method. Specifically, a finite element model between the inner part of green tire and the outer part of curing bladder is generated using contact element and curing bladder is generated using incompressible element. Numerical analysis are performed on two different bladder types, different overall outer diameters of curing bladder and different heights of curing bladder. Numerical results show that contact pressure is increased by using toroidal type of curing bladder, increasing overall diameter and increasing height of curing bladder. To obtain natural equilibrium carcass line, there is a requirement in increasing contact pressure of the section between side and bead.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.310-318
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• 2004

For many industrial problems originating from aerodynamic noise, noise prediction techniques, reliable and easy to apply, would be of great value to engineers and manufacturers. General algorithm is presented for the prediction of internal flow-induced noise from quick opening throttle valve in an automotive engine. This algorithm is based on the integral formula derived by using the General Green Function, Lighthill's acoustic analogy and Curle's extension of Lighthill's. Novel approach of this algorithm is that the integral formula is so arranged as to predict frequency-domain acoustic signal at any location in a duct by using unsteady flow data in space and time, which can be provided by the Computational Fluid Dynamics Techniques. This semi-analytic model is applied to the prediction of internal aerodynamic noise from a throttle valve in an automotive engine. The predicted noise levels from the throttle valve show good agreement with actual measurements. The results show that the dipole noise is dominant in this phenomena and the origin of noise sources is attributed to the anti-vortex lines formed in the down-stream from a throttle valve. This illustrative computation shows that the current method permits generalized predictions of flow noise generated by bluff bodies and turbulence in flow ducts.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.71-80
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• 2001

2개 층으로 구성된 페커리스 (Pekeris) 모델에 해저퇴적층의 영향을 고려하기 위해 1개의 퇴적층을 증가시킨 2개의 해저층으로 구성된 3층의 유체모델을 가정하고 원통형 좌표계에서 그린 (Green)함수와 경계조건, 좀머펠트 (Sommerfeld) 방사조건 등을 적용하여 해를 구했다. 모드는 불연속 (discrete)모드와 가상 (virtual)모드로 구분하여 구했으며 유도된 불연속모드 산출 관계식은 Tolstoy와 Clay의 정규 (normal)모드 생성방정식과 일치함을 확인하였다. 또한, 환경조건을 페커리스 모델의 조건과 유사하도록 조절하여 시뮬레이션을 수행한 결과, 동일한 결과를 보임을 통해 유도된 수식이 조건에 따라서는 페커리스 모델로 환원됨을 확인하였다. 따라서 본 모델이 근거리 음장내의 가상모드에 대한 퇴적층의 영향 연구에 사용될 수 있다고 판단된다.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제19권9호
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• pp.957-967
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 직사각형 개구면이 있는 함체 내부에 위치한 PCB로부터의 복사 방출 예측 이론을 제안한다. PCB scanner를 이용하여 PCB로부터의 근접장을 측정하여 등가 전원으로 모델링하고, 등가 전원에 의한 전자기장을 계산한다. 함체 내부의 등가 전원을 그린 함수를 이용하여 표현하고, 함체 외부의 전자기장은 푸리에 변환을 이용하여 표현한다. 모드 정합법을 이용하여 개구면에서의 전자기장을 계산하고, 표면 등가 원리 및 영상정리를 이용하여 OATS(Open Area Test Site) 환경에서의 복사 방출을 계산한다. 계산 결과를 측정치와 비교하여, 복사 방출 예측 이론의 정확성을 확인한다.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.277-284
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• 1993

본 연구에서는 적분변환에 의한 해법을 사용하여 폐형으로 주어지는 엄밀해를 얻었다. 먼저 평면에 수직한 방향의 변위를 도입하여 주어진 문제를 Mellin 변환하 고 수식화 하면 Wiener-Hopf 방정식이 주어진다.이 방정식을 푼 다음 변위에 관한 적분 표현식을 점근(asymptotic)전개하여 평가하면 균열선단 부근의 변위가 결정된다. 이로부터 폐형(closed form)으로 구성되는 균열선단부근의 응력확대계수(stress in- tensity factor)를 얻었다. 이 결과를 가지고 특정한 경우에 해당되는 기존의 연구 결과와 비교하였다. 특별히 가해진 하중이 자기평형(self equilibrium)을 이루는 경 우에 한정하여 계면에 인접한 재료의 결과와 동일함을 무한고체물에 대한 해석에서 보 인 바 있는데, 이와같은 정성적인 결과가 본문제와 같이 계면방향 표면균열을 지니는 반무한 크기의 고체물에서도 유지되는가를 검토하였다. 아울러 본 연구와 동일한 모 양의 균열이라면 고체물표면 혹은 균열면에 임의로 분포하는 비평면하중문제에 대한 응력확대계수는 본 연구의 결과를 가지고 간단한 적분을 수행함으로써 용이하게 계산 됨을 보였다.

• 한국생산제조학회지
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.535-540
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• 2015

We propose an enhanced Green's function approach to predict thermal stresses by considering temperature-dependent material properties. We introduce three correction factors for the maximum stress, the time taken to reach maximum stress, and the time required to attain steady state based on the Green's function results for each temperature. The proposed approach considers temperature-dependent material properties using correction factors, which are defined as polynomial expressions with respect to temperatures based on Green's functions, that we obtain from finite-element (FE) analyses at each temperature. We verify the proposed approach by performing detailed FE analyses on thermal transients. The Green's functions predicted by the proposed approach are in good agreement with those obtained from FE analyses for all temperatures. Moreover, the thermal stresses predicted using the proposed approach are also in good agreement with the FE results, and the proposed approach provides better predictions than the conventional Green's function approach using constant, time-independent material properties.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제32권12호
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• pp.1072-1087
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• 2008

A mixed volume and boundary integral equation method (Mixed VIEM-BIEM) is used to calculate the plane elastostatic field in an isotropic elastic half-plane containing an isotropic or anisotropic inclusion and a void subject to remote loading parallel to the traction-free boundary. A detailed analysis of stress field at the interface between the isotropic matrix and the isotropic or orthotropic inclusion is carried out for different values of the distance between the center of the inclusion and the traction-free surface boundary in an isotropic elastic half-plane containing three different geometries of an isotropic or orthotropic inclusion and a void. The method is shown to be very accurate and effective for investigating the local stresses in an isotropic elastic half-plane containing multiple isotropic or anisotropic inclusions and multiple voids.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.203-207
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• 2008

Prestack depth migration is used to image for complex geological structure such as faults, folds, and subsalt. In this case, it is widely used the surface reflection data as a input data. However, the surface reflection data have intrinsic problems to image the subsalt and the salt flank due to the complex wavefields and multiples which come from overburden. For overcoming the structural defect of the surface reflection data in the imaging, I used the virtual sources in terms of seismic interferometry to image the subsurface and suppress the multiples using the velocity model of the lower part of the virtual sources. The results of the prestack depth migration using virtual source gathers and velocity model below receivers are similar geological interfaces to the results from shot gathers of the conventional ocean bottom seismic survey. And especially artificial interfaces by multiples were suppressed without applying any other data processing to eliminate multiples. This study results by numerical modeling can make a valuable imaging tool when it is applied to satisfied field data for specific condition.